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十二奥林匹亚主神(双语).doc

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十二奥林匹亚主神Zeus The ruler of the gods, the ruler of Mount Olympus, and the god of the sky and thunder. Zeus was the child of Cronus and Rhea, and the youngest of his siblings. He is married to Hera, the queen of the gods. He is often depicted either standing, striding forward, or seated in a throne of royalty. His symbols are the thunderbolt, eagle, bull and the oak. 宙斯 宙斯是诸神之神,统治着奥林匹亚山,同时也是天空和雷电的掌管者宙斯是克洛诺斯与瑞亚之子,是他的兄弟姐妹中最小的孩子他同诸神之后赫拉结婚他常被描绘成站立着,或大步向前,或坐在王位上他的象征是雷电,老鹰,公牛和橡树Poseidon The god of the sea and of horses. He is the brother of Zeus and Hades. Poseidon was given a trident during the war of the Titans and the gods. When they overthrew the Titans, Poseidon took over the sea among other things. He is the son of Cronus and Rhea . Poseidons' symbols were the dolphin and the trident. 波塞冬 掌管着海洋和马。

他是宙斯和哈迪斯的兄弟波塞冬在诸神与提坦的战争中得到一把三叉戟,诸神打到提坦后,波塞冬选择掌管海洋他是克洛诺斯与瑞亚之子,波塞冬的象征是海豚和三叉戟 Hermes The winged messenger of the Olympians, Hermes was the son of Zeus and Maia. As a friend to the mortals, he introduced weights and measures and he also escorts the dead to Hades. He is the giver of good luck and he taught mortals all arts, such as how to make roads and markets. In ancient times, a bust of Hermes was placed at the top of pillars to mark boundaries. His symbols were winged sandals and helmet. 赫斯提亚 家灶之神和健康之神。

她是瑞亚与克洛诺斯的第一个孩子赫斯提亚是宙斯,波塞冬和哈迪斯的姐姐她曾是十二位奥林匹亚主神之一,但后来她让位于狄俄尼索斯圣火和圆圈是赫斯提亚的象征 Hermes The winged messenger of the Olympians, Hermes was the son of Zeus and Maia. As a friend to the mortals, he introduced weights and measures and he also escorts the dead to Hades. He is the giver of good luck and he taught mortals all arts, such as how to make roads and markets. In ancient times, a bust of Hermes was placed at the top of pillars to mark boundaries. His symbols were winged sandals and helmet. 赫尔墨斯 他是奥林匹亚的信使,长有翅膀。

赫尔墨斯是宙斯与迈亚之子作为人类的伙伴,他给人类引进了度量衡,也把死者的灵魂护送至哈迪斯的冥界他是好运之神,教授人类一切技能,比如如何造路,如何创建市场在古时,赫尔墨斯的半身像被放在柱子顶端以示分界线他的象征是有翼的鞋子和头盔 Hera The wife and older sister of Zeus. She is the goddess of marriage. The peacock was sacred to her and she is often depicted with a peacock somewhere near her. She is the daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Hera is the most beautiful of the immortals. Her symbols were the peacock and the cow. 赫拉 宙斯的妻子和姐姐她是婚姻之神,孔雀是她的生物,她常被描绘成身边伴随着孔雀她是克洛诺斯与瑞亚的女儿赫拉是众神中最美丽的女神,她的象征是孔雀和母牛 Hephaestus The god of technology, blacksmiths, craftsmen, artisans, sculptors, metals, and fire. He was worshipped in all the manufacturing and industrial centers of Greece, especially Athens. Hephaestus and his brother Ares were sons of Hera. Hephaestus was often remembered as the blacksmith of the gods. His symbol was fire and a blacksmith's hammer. 赫菲斯托斯 他掌管着技术,锻冶,手工艺,工匠,雕刻,金属和火。

他受到希腊所有制造和工业中心的膜拜,特别是雅典赫菲斯托斯和他的哥哥阿瑞斯都是赫拉的儿子赫菲斯托斯通常被认为是锻冶之神他的象征是火和铁匠的锤子 Hades The god of the underworld and the dead. Hades and his brothers Zeus and Poseidon defeated the Titans and claimed rulership over the universe ruling the underworld, sky, and sea. Because of his association with the underworld, Hades is often thought of as a grim figure. He is often associated with a sceptre, cornucopia, or Cerburus, the three-headed dog. In fact, his symbol is the cornucopia. 哈迪斯 冥界的统治者,死神哈迪斯和他的兄弟宙斯,波塞冬一起打败了提坦,获得了宇宙的统治权,掌管冥界,天空和海洋。

由于他是冥界的掌管者,哈迪斯通常被认为是一个严酷的神他常与节杖,丰饶之角,三个头的地狱看门狗有关实际上,他的象征是丰饶之角Athena The goddess of intelligence and war. Unlike Ares who is just the violence of war, Athena is also the strategies and intelligence of war. She was also the patron goddess of Athens who built the Parthenon in her honor. Athena's symbol is the owl. 雅典娜 智慧女神和战争女神与阿瑞斯的暴力不同,雅典娜代表的战争中的策略和智慧她也是雅典人的守护神,为了纪念她,雅典人建造了帕特农神庙雅典娜的象征是猫头鹰 Artemis The daughter of Zeus and Leto, and the twin sister of Apollo. She was the goddess of forests and hills. Artemis was often depicted carrying a bow and arrows and the deer was sacred to her. Sometimes she was also shown with a crescent moon near her. The moon is the symbol of Artemis. 阿尔忒弥斯 宙斯与勒托之女,是阿波罗的孪生妹妹。

她是森林之神,山丘之神阿尔忒弥斯常被描绘成手持弓和箭的女子,鹿是她的圣物有时她身边会有一道盈月,月亮是阿尔忒弥斯的象征 Ares The son of Zeus and Hera. Though often referred to as the Olympian god of war, or bloodlust. Ares was often pictured with brazen armor and a spear. He was often known for the unpredictable violence of war. His symbol is the spear. 阿瑞斯 宙斯与赫拉之子阿瑞斯是奥林匹亚的战神,充满杀戮的欲望他常被描绘成身披黄铜盔甲,手持长矛他以不可预知的战争暴力闻名阿瑞斯的象征是长矛 Apollo He has been recognized as a god of light and the sun; truth and prophecy; archery; medicine and healing; music, poetry, and the arts; and more. Apollo is the son of Zeus and Leto, and has a twin sister, the huntress Artemis. In art, he is often depicted as a handsome young man with golden hair normally carrying a bow. Apollo's symbol was the golden lyre which is an old musical instrument. 阿波罗 阿波罗被视作光明之神,太阳神,他掌管真相与预言;射术;医学和健康;音乐,诗歌和艺术等等。

阿波罗是宙斯和勒托之子,他有一个孪生妹妹狩猎女神阿尔忒弥斯在艺术作品中,他常被描绘成英俊的金发青年,通常携带着弓箭阿波罗的象征是金色的古乐器--小竖琴 Aphrodite The Greek goddess o。

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