Unit 4Unit 4 What would you do?What would you do?Section ASection AØ 概念: 表示与事实相反或根本不可能实现的事.Ø if 引导虚拟语气的条件状语从句,从句为非真实条件句,一般用过去 时.主句用“should/ would/ could/ might+动词原形”.Ø eg: If I had time, I would go for a walk.(事实上我现在没有时间,不能去散步.)If I were invited, I would go to the dinner.(事实上没有人邀请我,我也不能去参加宴会.)If I had a million dollars, I would put it in the bank.(事实上我没有一百万美圆,也不可能存在银行.)tomorrownowIf it is fine , we will go to the park.If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the park.If it was fine , I would go out to play.If it wasn’t raining, I would go out to play.真实条件句非真实条件句(1). If it is sunny tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo. 如果明天天气好, 我们将会去公园。
在这句话中, 明天天气好是完全有可能实现的, 并非虚拟、幻想, 因此是真实条件句请比较:(2). If I were you , I would go at once. (如果我是你的话, 我立刻就走) 这句话是条件句 “如果我是你”, 但事 实上, 我不可能成为你, 这只是假设 的情况, 没有实现的可能当条件实 现的可能性很小, 甚至可以说没有时, 就需要用虚拟语气来表示, 动词发生了变化If I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie.if 引导的条件状语从句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气时, be动词只能用were, 而不能用wase. g. If he were here, he would not agree with you.What would you do if youWhat would you do if youhad a lot of money ? had a lot of money ?give it to charitygive it to charitybuy snacksbuy snacksput it in a bankput it in a bankMake your own answersMake your own answersand share them with otherand share them with otherstudent.student.What would you do if you had a lot of money?travel around the worldbuy a big housebuy a car3 32 24 41 11c PAIRWORK Pretend you are the people in the picture. Talk with your partner about what you would do if you had a million dollars.A: Look. This old man had a million dollars, and he gave it to charity.B: Wow! What would you do if you had a million dollars?A: I’d give it to medical research.Why is Larry nervous? Listen and circle the reasons.Larry’s sister’s advice_____ 1. If I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie._____ 2 You shouldn’t worry about what other people are wearing._____ 3. If I were you, I’d be a little late._____ 4. If I were you, I’d take a small present._____ 5. If you don’t know anyone, you can talk to Tom._____ 6. But if you’re still nervous, you don’t have to go.Larry’s worries1.I don’t know what to wear.2.I don’t have a present. What if everyone else brings a present?3.What if I don’t know anyone?your adviceL: I don’t know what to wear.A: If I were you, I’d wear a dress.B: If I were you, I’d wear a T-shirt and jeans.C: If you don’t know what to wear, just ask your parents.• What if “如果…怎么办”、“即使…又有什么 关系?” • 这是一个固定搭配,引导带条件从句的疑 问句。
• eg. What if they don’t come ? • 他们不来怎么办呢? • What if I don’t know anyone ? • 如果我一个人也不认识,怎么办呢?Explanation3a3aMatch each problem with the correct advice.Match each problem with the correct advice.I’m really shy and I just don’t enjoy parties. I don’t know what to say or do.--MouseI get nervous before big parties and then I get pimples.They look terrible! What should I do?-- SpottyI can’t sleep the night before I take a big exam.Then I’m too tired to do well. What should I do?-- SleeplessThe foods you eat could help With this problem. You should eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink lots of water.If I were you, I’d take a long walkbefore going to bed.That shouldhelp you relax.If I were you, I’d talk to someone who looks friendly. Then you won’t feel so shy.a ab bc c b ba ac c1. I get nervous before big parties. 在大的晚会之前,我会感到紧张。
get nervous 变得紧张, get是系动词, nervous是形容词做表语又如: be nervous 或feel nervous 均可表达同样的含义Explanation2.Then I ’m too tired to do well.然后就很累, 考不好too… to …意为“太…而不能”, 出现在 简单句中,常与so …that …句式 not …enough to do句式进行转换He is too young to go to school.=He is so young that he can’t go to school.=He is not old enough to go to school. 这三个句子的意思都是: 他太小而不能上学3b Think of different advice for the problems in activity 3a. Role play conversations with your partner.Sample conversations:— I can’t sleep the night before an exam. Then I’m too tired to do well. What should I do?— If I were you, I’d do some sports or drink some milk before going to bed.Unit 4Unit 4 What would you do?What would you do?Section BSection Bconfident: 自信的;有把握的outgoing: 开放的;开朗的creative: 创造性的shy: 害羞的energetic:有活力的;精力充沛的New words:New words:1a1a outgoing energetic shy confident creative1. 1. people aren’t afraid to speak people aren’t afraid to speak in publicin public. .2. 2. people like to meet new people. people like to meet new people.3. 3. people usually like art and music. people usually like art and music.4. 4. people get nervous when they have people get nervous when they haveto meet new people. to meet new people.5. 5. people are hardly ever tired. people are hardly ever tired.outgoingenergetic confidentcreativeshy1b1bWhich words in activity 1a describe you?Which words in activity 1a describe you? Tell your partner.Tell your partner.What are you like ?What are you like ?I think 。