最新 动词基本形式选择题练习一、动词基本形式1．—I'm sorry, Mr. Hu. I my English exercise book at home.—It doesn't matter. Please remember it here this afternoon.A. forgot; to bring B. left; to take C. forgot; to take D. left; to bring【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】leave sth．+地点，将某物遗忘在某处：remember to do sth．记得去做某事．remember doing sth．记得做过某事take“带走”；bring“带来”根据句意选D点评】本题考查固定短语 leave sth +地点，表示“把某物遗忘在某地”2．I have __________your invitation, but I'm sorry I can't ___________it. A. received; accept B. received; receive C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到你的邀请了，但是很抱歉我不能接受它。
receive：收到，accept：接受，故选A点评】考查动词辨析根据语境确定正确选项，牢记receive和accept的区别3．— What's wrong with you?— By the time I got to school, I realized I had ________ my English book at home.A. left B. forgotten C. took D. brought【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你怎么啦?--当我到达学校的时候，我意识到我将英语书忘在家里了forget sth.忘记某物 leave sth.+地点，把某物忘/拉在某地，句中有地点at home,故选A点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时要善于归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇4．— Why were you late for school this morning?— Because my alarm clock didn't go off and I ________.A. overslept B. completed C. changed D. missed【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上你为什么上学迟到了？--因为我的闹钟没有响，我______。
闹钟没响导致的结果是睡过头所以迟到，故选A5．— What's your opinion of Las Vegas? — Oh, it's very beautiful, There's a lot more to see in this city, so I've decided to ______ here for another two days.A. leave B. move C. arrive D. remain【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为拉斯维加斯怎么样？——哦，太美了，市里面有很多要看的我决定在这里再呆两天A.离开；B.挪动；C.到达；D.保持，故答案是D 【点评】考查动词辨析，注意remain的用法6．—How long can I keep this dictionary?—Two weeks. You must it on time.A. collect B. call C. return【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：--我可以借这本字典多长时间？---两周的之间，你必须按时归还A. collect收集；B. call打；C. return归还根据句意借书要归还，故选C7．—The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it __________?—I just __________ten dollars for it.A. take; afforded B. cost; paid C. cost; spent D. spent; took【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你穿这件t恤很好看!这要花多少钱?——我刚花了十美元当物做主语时，花费用cost；人做主语时，花费用spend...on 和pay...for;it 做主语时，用it takes some time to do sth.根据句意和句子结构，故答案为B点评】考查动词辨析注意掌握动词的词义区别和用法8．Although she has no good look, she really hopes to be by her roommates. A. criticized B. left C. respected D. kept【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她没有好看的样貌，但她希望能够得到室友的尊重。
A批判，B离开，C尊重，D保持根据Although she has no good look.可知，虽然不好看，但是她希望能够得到尊重点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意理解动词意思，理解句意9．Don't the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret. A. guess B. miss C. remember D. allow【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】guess猜测；miss错过；remember记得；allow允许分析句意可知：不要错过机会，故选B点评】本题考查动词辨析10．—Have you ever read the novel by the young writer?—No. But I hear it's very interesting.A. written B. write C. to write D. writing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你读过那位年轻作家写的小说吗？——没有，但是听说很有趣。
novel与write之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语故答案为A点评】考查过去分词的用法11．The cake _______ delicious. I'd like to have another one. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：蛋糕吃起来很美味我想再要一个根据cake是食物，应该是“尝起来”才行，而B是看起来，C是听起来，D是感觉点评】考查动词词义辨析，根据句意做出选择12．Before stamps, people didn't for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A. pay B. cost C. spend D. lake【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意是：在邮票出现之前，人们寄信不花钱，但是收到信时付费。
pay for是固定搭配，意为“付款”，故选A点评】本题考查表示“花费、付款”等几个动词的辨析13．My sister used to _____ thin and short, but now she is tall.A. be B. was C. has D. have【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】根据thin and short又瘦又矮，可知此处填动词beused to do sth.过去常常做某事点评】考查动词原形14．— What him last night?— He had an accident on the way home.A. took place to B. took place for C. happened to D. happened for【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】根据 him他可知考查短语sth. happen to sb.某人发生某事。
故选C点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆15．I can't _______my computer to the Internet. There must be something wrong with it. A.。