2025届上海市虹口区高三上学期一模考试英语试卷一、语法填空(★★★) Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. How to Be Stylish While Protecting the Environment Despite the huge numbers of people who care about the environment and love clothes, there is a basic conflict about being green and being fashionable. This is because the fashion industry depends on a constant stream of ever-changing trends, 1 means you have to keep consuming. However, buying 2 awful lot of things that you don’t need, in this case new clothes, is harmful to the environment. Even so, there are still some measures you can take to achieve 3 of the goals. Firstly, rather than base your choice of clothes on 4 the fashion industry says you should, choose your own look. If you do this, you’ll look a lot more like an individual, and probably 5 (genuinely) stylish. It does not require any sense of style 6 (copy) the looks in fashion magazines but developing your own certainly does. You’ll find that you buy fewer clothes 7 they aren’t going in and out of fashion every week, and this helps the environment. Some people think that another way of achieving this is to buy only natural materials, like cotton. But the production of some plant-based materials involves the use of enormous quantities of pesticides (杀虫剂). In fact, cotton is an especially dirty crop, with methods 8 (use) in its production which can destroy the local environment. If you want to avoid adding to soil and water pollution in this manner, simply 9 (choose) organic materials. In the end, what you wear is your choice and no one would suggest that this should not be a free choice. But we hope that, 10 (read) this, you will be aware of the impact your choices may have on the health of our planet.二、选词填空(★★★★) Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A． arguably B． fed C． match D． corresponding E． determineF． hint G． implications H． noticeably I． self-fulfilling J． substantial K． tasked People Alter Their Appearance to Suit Their Names A new study has found that people tend to alter their appearance to suit their names. The researchers sought to 11 whether parents choose a baby name based on what seems fitting for the baby’s appearance, or if individuals’ facial appearances change over the years to 12 the social stereotypes(刻板印象) connected to their names. In the study, 9 - to 10-year-old children and adults were 13 with paring faces to names. The findings revealed that both the children and the adults correctly matched adult faces to their 14 names, considerably above the chance level. However, when it came to children’s faces and names, the participants were unable to make accurate associations. In another part-of the study, a machine learning system was 15 a large database of images of human faces. The computer recognized that the appearances of the faces of adults with the same name were 16 more similar to each other than the representations of faces of adults with different names On the other hand, no 17 similarity was found among children with the same name compared to children with different names. The researchers concluded that the similarity between a person’s face and their name results from a(n) 18 prediction. The facial appearance changes over a long period of time to suit social expectations attached to the name. Such stereotypes can be formed in many ways, for example, because the name is linked to a famous figure or due to the 19 of a religious name. Dr. Yonat Zwebner, Arison School of Business, Reichman University says, “Our findings 20 at the broader significance of this surprising effect— the powerful influence of social stereotypes.”三、完形填空(★★★★) Manufacturing is a one-way business. Raw materials go into a factory and finished products come out. Once those goods are _________ , producers usually wash their hands of them. Certainly they do not worry that most of the products are eventually burnt or buried in landfill, which _________ the planet. In only 50 years, the world’s consumption of raw materials has nearly become four times as big, to more than 100 billion tons, but only less than 9% of this is reused, resulting in a _________ of materials. Industry does talk about sustainability and recycling, but much of that is _________ intended to improve brand images. Yet even a company’s profits can _________ being environmentally friendly. T。