上海贝尔阿尔卡特传输产品培训

上海贝尔阿尔卡特传输产品培训上海贝尔阿尔卡特传输产品培训 宁夏分公司 李勃Presentation Title — 2All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench新一代的OMSNv设备硬件保护设备倒换保护:EPSv网络保护 MSP SNCP2纤复用段保护环 4纤复用段保护环 D&CPresentation Title — 3All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench阿尔卡特传输OMSN系列产品家族产品体系全球化v 产品目录及资源全球共享v产品设计理念高度统一, 统一的1320CT维护软件和其它网管风格界面相同，可以维护所有传输产品,用户即使在操作新产品时也不会陌生,易于维护工作.v设备内部子功能块完全向维护人员通明,易于分析故障原因,处理故障.v不同传输产品有大量共用业务盘,可以方便的重新使用产品种类v1640Fox :STM-1/4紧凑型SDH光端设备v1642EM :STM-1盒式SDH光端设备v1650SMC:STM-1/4紧凑型SDH光端设备v1662SMC: STM-1/4/16紧凑型SDH光端设备v1660SM : STM-1/4/16SDH光端设备和小型DXCv1670SM : STM-1/4/16/64 SDH光端设备和小型DXC,用于核心网Presentation Title — 4All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBenchOMSN与ADM的区别v不再强调群路支路概念,各端口板作用平等,仅是速率不同,使各种槽位可以配置业务板类型更加灵活v复用段保护环不再强调东西方向,槽位更加灵活v各种速率业务可以灵活的通过交叉矩阵进行交叉Presentation Title — 5All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBenchOMSN与ADM产品横纵向比较>第一代产品第一代产品•1641SM•1651SM•1661SMC•1664SM•1641SMD•1641SMT•1631FOX>第二代产品（第二代产品（OMSN））OptinexTM•1640FOX•1650SMC•1660SM•1670SM•1641SX•1664SX•1686WM•1640WM•1690WMPresentation Title — 6All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBenchOMSN管理系统SERVICEMANAGEMENTLAYER服务管理层服务管理层NETWORKMANAGEMENTLAYER网络管理层网络管理层NETWORKELEMENTLAYER单元网络层单元网络层ELEMENTMANAGEMENTLAYER网元管理层网元管理层DXC 4/4交叉连接系交叉连接系统统 ADM分分/插复用器插复用器 RADIO微波系统微波系统 VIDEO视频编解码器视频编解码器 Sub-marine海缆系统海缆系统 DXC 4/3/1交叉连接系统交叉连接系统 LS线路系统线路系统 SSU同步单元同步单元1320CT设备维护终端设备维护终端1354 NP1353 SU 1353 SH ;1352CM1354 RM 1353 SY Other VendorSubn. ngt. 其它供应商子其它供应商子网络管理系统网络管理系统1354 NN1355LL QsnQnnQ3SEN-IM1353 SH Presentation Title — 7All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench网管维护软件介绍>1320CT：本地维护终端>1353SH：网元层管理系统>1352CM：网元层管理系统>1354RM：区域子网管理系统>1354NP：DXC4/4骨干网网络恢复业务管理系统>1354NN：多厂商网管集成系统>1355VPN：服务层虚拟专网管理系统Presentation Title — 8All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBenchOMSN管理子系统-功能概述v Configuration Management Configuration Management 配置管理功能配置管理功能v Fault ManagementFault Management 故障管理功能故障管理功能v Performance Management Performance Management 性能管理功能性能管理功能v Security ManagementSecurity Management 安全管理功能安全管理功能v System ManagementSystem Management 系统管理功能系统管理功能Presentation Title — 9All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench机架外观>固原站点为例，机架名称为ALC001>第一子框NE（网元）名称为上海贝尔阿尔卡特SDH2.5G-01>第一子框NE（网元）名称为上海贝尔阿尔卡特SDH2.5G-02Presentation Title — 10All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBenchODF（光分配架）>ODF一侧为光缆纤芯熔解至ODF端子板，如X.BYJT01/ODF002-005>ODF另一侧通过光尾纤连接光端机光盘>设备光盘通过光尾纤跳接至ODF端子上，如固原站点设备侧光尾纤标注隆德方向ODF端子为 X.BYJT01/ODF002-005-A3(收)， X.BYJT01/ODF002-005-A4（发）>ODF端子测光尾纤标注上海贝尔阿尔卡特SDH2.5G-01(SL25-收)Presentation Title — 11All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBenchDDF（数字配线架）Presentation Title — 12All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－设备外观 1.8v2-5，16－18为接入区，可以插入接口盘v7－14为端口区，可以插入处理盘v6，15可以插入SYNTHX综合处理盘v1 CONGI（设备控制盘）v1，20 CONGI或SERGI（服务控制盘）Presentation Title — 13All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘外观v2：单盘串号，每个单盘都不同，如FA3A04854v3：单盘名称，如P63E1Presentation Title — 14All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－端口盘和接口盘槽位对应关系vP63E1，P63E1N需要A63E1提供63个2M接入能力vP63E1/P63E1N也可以由A21E1提供21个2M的接入能力Presentation Title — 15All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－端口盘和接口盘槽位对应关系（2）vP3E3T3需要A3E3或A3T3提供三个35/45M接入能力vP4S1N、P4E4N需要A2S1提供2个140/155M光或电接口的接入能力,本身能够提供2个Presentation Title — 16All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－端口盘和接口盘槽位对应关系（3）vETH-MB需要ETH-ATX提供13个10M/100M接入能力，自身提供11个端口接入能力vETH-MB也可以由GETH-AG提供2个千兆以太接入能力vP4ES1N需要A4ES1提供4个155M电接口接入能力Presentation Title — 17All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘综述Presentation Title — 18All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘综述（2）Presentation Title — 19All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘综述（3）Presentation Title — 20All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍指示灯意义v红色：本盘告警v绿色：在服务状态v橙色：EPS保护备用状态Presentation Title — 21All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（2）指示灯意义v红色：本盘告警v绿色：在服务状态1，2：可插入155M光口或电口模块Presentation Title — 22All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（3）指示灯意义v红色：本盘告警v绿色：在服务状态1：激光复位按钮，30秒后重新发光Presentation Title — 23All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（4）指示灯意义v红色：本盘告警v绿色：在服务状态v橙色：EPS备用状态Presentation Title — 24All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（5）指示灯意义v红色：本盘告警v绿色：在服务状态v1－11：11个以太接入端口Presentation Title — 25All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（6）指示灯意义v红色：本盘告警v绿色：在服务状态v1：子架电源接口v2：家务及外接告警v3：机架告警灯接口v5，6：网管以太接口Presentation Title — 26All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（7）指示灯意义v红色：本盘告警v绿色：在服务状态v1：子架电源接口v2：辅助通道v3：辅助通道及同步接口v7：公务话机插口v10：复位键Presentation Title — 27All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（8）v1：复位键v2：光模块接口v3：测试灯按钮v4：计算机1320CT维护终端接口v5：紧急告警v6：非紧急告警v7：告警存储灯v8：异常条件指示（环路或ALS）v9：指示性告警v12：告警存储灯Presentation Title — 28All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（9）Presentation Title — 29All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（10）Presentation Title — 30All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（11）Presentation Title — 31All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（12）Presentation Title — 32All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（13）Presentation Title — 33All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（14）Presentation Title — 34All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍（15）Presentation Title — 35All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍(16 )Presentation Title — 36All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍(17)Presentation Title — 37All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1662SMC－单盘介绍(18)Presentation Title — 38All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－设备外观Presentation Title — 39All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－设备区域划分（1）基本区域基本区域基本区域基本区域: : –63 x 2 Mbit/s–63 x 2 Mbit/s ISDN-PRA – 3 x 34/45 Mbit/s switchable– 4 x 140M/STM-1 switchable– 4 x STM-1 electrical– 4 x STM-1 electrical / optical– 1 x STM-4 optical– 1 x STM-16 opticalPresentation Title — 40All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－设备区域划分（2）ACCESS MODULES:ACCESS MODULES:–21 x 2 Mbit/s –3 x 34 Mbit/s–3 x 45 Mbit/s–4 x STM-1 electrical–2 x 140/STM-1 O/E adapter–High speed protection–2 x STM-1 electrical / optical–STM1 electrical /optical Module Presentation Title — 41All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－单盘综述（1）Presentation Title — 42All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－单盘综述（2）Presentation Title — 43All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－单盘综述（3）Presentation Title — 44All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（1）Presentation Title — 45All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（2）Presentation Title — 46All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（3）Presentation Title — 47All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（4）Presentation Title — 48All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（5）Presentation Title — 49All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1660SM－处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（6）Presentation Title — 50All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－设备总况Presentation Title — 51All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－设备总况Presentation Title — 52All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM槽位可配置盘Presentation Title — 53All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍（1）v1：网管以太网接口v2：1320CT维护串口v11：电源工作指示灯v13：SL1#2光口指示灯 红灯：光口LOS 绿灯：光口收光正常v17：紧急告警指示灯 红灯：存在告警 绿灯：无紧急告警 v19：2Mbits时钟输入接口v20：2Mbits时钟输出接口v23：复位按钮Presentation Title — 54All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(2)2：光口指示灯 红灯：光口LOS 绿灯：光口收光正常Presentation Title — 55All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(3)1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常Presentation Title — 56All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(4)1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常Presentation Title — 57All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(5)1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常Presentation Title — 58All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(6)1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常Presentation Title — 59All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(7)1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常注意：2M接口为1.0/2.3同轴接口Presentation Title — 60All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(8)1：运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常Presentation Title — 61All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(9)1：运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常Presentation Title — 62All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1642EM－单盘介绍(10)1：运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常Presentation Title — 63All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－进入右下方红色三角状态：v红叉： 未与本地网元连接正常。

v红色旋转： 正常连接v红色不旋转：检测到本地网元， 但还未能正常连接Presentation Title — 64All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－监控网元Presentation Title — 65All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－维护网元Presentation Title — 66All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－显示网元当前告警Presentation Title — 67All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－告警列表界面Presentation Title — 68All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－设备视图Equipment 7.1v告警级别综合窗口 CRI：紧急告警，如硬件故障 MAJ：主要告警，如LOS等 MIN：次要告警，如AIS WNG：警告性告警 IND：指示性告警v告警类别综合窗口 SYNC：同步告警，如时钟源丢失 EXTP：外部引入告警 EQP：设备硬件告警 TRNS：传输告警注：红锁表示板子处于服务状态 对钩表示为EPS保护状态 圆圈表示软件下载中或备用状态 板子上小方块为板子当前告警状态，绿色为无告警Presentation Title — 69All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－板位视图boardPresentation Title — 70All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－端口视图PortALS Automatic Laser Shut down:•ALS Current State: Active, In Test,….•Laser Current State:On,OffPresentation Title — 71All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－端口视图告警察看Presentation Title — 72All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－自动激光保护功能To see the ALS window you have to select the SPI block in the Port View and then Port  Physical Media ALS ManagementPresentation Title — 73All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－LAPD网管ECC通道配置4 1MSN1660SMS- 4.1S- 4.1MSN1660SMS-4.1S- 4.1MSN1660SMS- 4.1S- 4.15MSN1660SMS- 4.1S- 4.1NetworkUserUserUserUserNetworkNetworkNetworkDCCDCCDCCDCCPresentation Title — 74All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－LAPD网通ECC通道配置Local ConfigurationLocal Configuration:definition of the local NE addresses;LAPD ConfigurationLAPD Configuration: definition of the LAPD port parameters for each LAPD channel on the local NE;Ethernet ConfigurationEthernet Configuration: definition of configuration parameters needed to manage a local NE which provides a LAN Ethernet interface;Presentation Title — 75All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－板位信息察看一、维护终端Remote InventoryPresentation Title — 76All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－设置、修改、删除板子I-Select a board: click on with the mouse pointer.II-Set out of Service:the padlock disappears,and this icon appearsPresentation Title — 77All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－修改板子当前告警配置3- Select Set Alarm Severity in the pulldown menu6- Select OK to get the choice active1- Select a block inside Port View for a selected card5- Optionally: Select Detail to see the Table #10002 . 2. 2.ndnd step: step: to Set Alarm to Set Alarm severity for severity for each block.each block.Presentation Title — 78All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－告警窗口Presentation Title — 79All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-SDH复合结构STM-NAUGAU-4VC-4 C-4 C-3 C-1VC-3VC-1TU-3TU-1TUG-2TUG-3140 Mb/s 34 Mb/s 2 Mb/sx3x3x7xNx1x1= TU-N POINTER= MAPPING= ALIGNMENT= MULTIPLEXINGPresentation Title — 80All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-交叉连接类型Presentation Title — 81All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-Au4终结1- This window is opened by OK in TP Search window3- Select Transmission4- Select Terminate TP:the AU4-TP will changes to Terminated status Object name2- Select the functional block corresponding to AU4 Presentation Title — 82All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-Au4终结(2)fromtoPresentation Title — 83All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-负荷结构设置1- To expand the tree: click on the object to get the next object3- Select TransmissionThe tree stops at TU3(the 1.st time only!)3- Select Tu124- Select Structure TPs2- Select a Tug3Presentation Title — 84All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交叉连接To expand the tree up to Tu12: click on Tug2 object to get the next object.Presentation Title — 85All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交叉连接(2)4- Select CxC ManagementPresentation Title — 86All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交叉连接(3)3- Select Choose to openSearch for CXC input window CXC status before creationCXC status after creation2- Select CXC Type and CXC Protection for the new CXC to be created. Presentation Title — 87All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交叉连接(4)3- Select MATRIX4- Select TU12 in TP Class filter.2- Click in sequence on in front of: •ne•RACK•SRto retrieve the equipment tree.5- MATRIX-23 is displayed when selected on the left6- Click on Search to retrieve the available VC12-TP’s.7- Optionally click Show CC State to check the Connectivity of displayed TP’s.8- Select a TU128- Click on OK (or double click on the TU12 identifier) to confirm the selected TU12 as CXC input. Presentation Title — 88All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交叉连接(5)2- Click on OK to activate the configured Cross-connectionThis symbol is changed to indicate a bidirectional unprotected CXC1- When clicking on OK withinSearch for CXC output window :•This window is displayed;•The selected VC12 is automatically inserted into the Output entry boxPresentation Title — 89All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－同步状态察看Select View menu in barmenu of EML main windowThe Synchronization View window opens and Synchronization menu will appear in the barmenuSelect Synchronization option in the View pull down menu, opened by clicking on View;1320CT主界面－Presentation Title — 90All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－同步状态察看Physical port configured as clock source (SDH Port)Presentation Title — 91All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－访问权限授予Presentation Title — 92All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－MIB数据备份Presentation Title — 93All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－2M线路自环Presentation Title — 94All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－2M线路自环（1)Presentation Title — 95All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－2M线路自环管理Presentation Title — 96All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－2M内部自环Presentation Title — 97All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－2M内部自环（2）Presentation Title — 98All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－2M内部自环（3）Presentation Title — 99All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench1320CT主界面－网元复位（危险操作）Presentation Title — 100All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench常见告警及处理意见（1）PROBABLE CAUSE NAME AND/OR ACRONYM OF DISPLAYED ALARM MAINTENANCELoss of signal (LOS)检测不到对端信号，需要检查线路Transmitter Signal (TF)发信号失败，需要替换设备盘Transmitter degraded (TD)发送信号劣化，需要替换设备盘)Loss of frame (LOF)丢失帧，需要检查线路)AIS 远端设备无输入信号，需要检查远端设备连接Excessive BER (EBER)误码率过高，需要检查线路Degraded Signal (DS)误码率过高，需要检查线路Loss of Pointer (LOP)丢失指针，需要检查线路Signal label Mismatch (SLM)信号标签不匹配，需要检查设备配置Far End Received Failure (FERFor RDI)远端设备接收失败，需要检查远端设备Server Signal Failure (SSF)服务信号丢失：指示通道没有有效信号输入 注：如果为同步告警，则指示没有所需时钟源Presentation Title — 101All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench常见告警及处理意见（2）PROBABLE CAUSE NAME AND/OR ACRONYM OF DISPLAYED ALARM MAINTENANCEFrequency offset (DRIFT)时钟漂移，需要检查时钟设置Loss of timing source (LOSS)丢失时钟源，需要检查时钟源的状态 Resource Isolation网管或1320CT无法联系网元，需要检查网管通道是否畅通，常伴随CSF告警出现Communication Subsystem Isolation (CSF)通信子系统失败，需要检查(LAPD）Unequipped (U) Referred to Signal Label配置错误，一般为两测设备负荷配置不匹配Unconfigured Equipment Present (UEP)设备盘插入槽位确没有配置Internal Communication Problem内部通信错误，一般可以不用理会 Underling Resource Unavailable (URU)底层资源不可用，指示存在硬件问题，需要更换硬件Presentation Title — 102All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench常见告警及处理意见（3）PROBABLE CAUSE NAME AND/OR ACRONYM OF DISPLAYED ALARM MAINTENANCEPM_AS Performance Monitoring alarm synthesis 性能检测告警CPE-Communication protocol Error 通信协议失败，检查MSP协议是否正常) LOMF- Loss of multiframe丢失多个帧：检查负荷配置是否正确PTM- Path Trace Mismatch 通道跟踪失败Presentation Title — 103All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench常见告警及处理意见（4）PROBABLE CAUSE NAME AND/OR ACRONYM OF DISPLAYED ALARM MAINTENANCEUnit missing (RUM)设备盘丢失，设备盘是否插入该槽位Unit Problem (RUP) 设备盘硬件问题，需要跟换硬件Unit type mismatch (RUTM) 设备盘类型不匹配，检查设备盘类型Version mismatch (VM)软件版本不匹配，需要download新版软件Power Problem (POP) 电源问题，需要替换设备盘LAN problem (LAN) 网关网元的以太口不正常，检查以太连接是否正常Card not responding (CRN) Internal communication problem 设备盘不响应Out Of Range Laser Output (OORLC)High Laser Temperature (HLT)超出激光器输出范围，需要替换光盘激光器温度过高Presentation Title — 104All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench案例分析v一个站点的以太业务突然失效：发现以太网板过热，将防尘滤板清洁，以太网板降温后正常，建议经常清洁防尘滤板v1662SMC的一个155M端口报DS告警，指示收光信号劣化，同时，使用该2M通道的路由设备丢包严重，使用光功率计测得收对端光功率为－29db，到远端1642EM处测得发光为－9db，判断为线路损耗过大，因为155M光口的灵敏度测试指标为－31db，所以将各个法兰盘重新连接，故障消失。

v某块盘出现RUP告警，说明硬件故障，替换后业务恢复正常v2M进行测试时，频繁出现LOF告警，经重新焊接2M头子后问题解决Presentation Title — 105All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench案例分析>两端光缆一直不通，后来发现银川光口LOS告警消失，有RDI远端告警指示，说明可以接收到吴忠打来的光，但是远端没有收到银川发送的光使用光功率计测量，发现本端无光输出，正常应有1550的0.3分贝的光输出，所以判断光口坏，换新的光盘，故障解决 >通过整理银北环 各个站点时钟优先级， 保证时钟先瞬时针， 后逆时针的顺序进行 时钟选择后消失 Presentation Title — 106All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBench案例分析v固原对彭阳光口CSF，无其它告警，光功率正常，2M端子测试时报模式错误而彭阳站现象为时钟丢失错误，无其它异常彭阳2M测试正常，最终发现2.5G光盘的MST被做环回，取消则正常Presentation Title — 107All rights reserved © 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell － NingXiaBenchwww.alcatel-谢谢谢谢。