Unit 3 My weekend plan,一般将来时句型和对话练习,通榆县明德小学 刘大军,学习目标,1.一般将来时的概念 2.一般将来时的构成 3.与一般将来时连用的时间状语 4.基本句型及其变化规则 5.会灵活运用一般将来时（练习）一般将来时与现在进行时,I am going to play sports tomorrow. 我明天打算进行体育运动I am playing sports now. 我正在进行体育运动主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ (将来时间).,主语+ be动词+动词ing,一般将来时(the future tense),定义：一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划 决定要做的事情常与表示将来的时间状语连用结构: 1.主语+be动词+going to +动词原形+时间副词 2.主语+ will+ 动词原形+时间副词 3.主语+be动词+going to +地点 例如：Jim is going to play football tomorrow. Jim will play football tomorrow. Jim is going to the supermarket tomorrow.,Will=be going to,一般将来时(the future tense),标志性词： 1.this afternoon / evening, tonight 今天 2.tomorrow (morning / afternoon / evening )明天 3.the day after tomorrow 后天 4.next week / Sunday / month / year下周/ 5.soon 很快 不久 6.in three days 三天后（in+时间）表示多久以后 7.in the future 将来,人称主语： 单数 复数 第一人称： I we 第二人称： you you 第三人称： he she they it (人名）,be 动词： am (与第一人称搭配） are (与第二人称或所有复数主语） is (与第三人称或者所有单数主语）,基本句型,2.否定句：在 be / will 后加not,1. 肯定句：主语 + be going to + v.原型+其它,I am going to visit Australia. She is going to buy some clothes. They are going to play computer games.,I am not going to visit Australia. She wont buy some clothes.,3.一般疑问句句：将 be / will 动词提前。
主语是第一人称I 时，变一般疑问句时将I 变you）,1）I am going to visit Australia. ---Are you going to visit Australia? ---Yes, I am / No, Im not. 2）She will buy some clothes. --Will she buy some clothes? --Yes, she will. / No, she wont.,Be going to句型的特殊疑问句形式疑问词 + Be动词 +主语 + going (to) +（动作）+（时间副词）？,常用的疑问词有：,what where when which who how,什么（提问事情） 在哪里 （提问地点） 在什么时候 （提问时间） 选择哪一个（提问人或物） 谁 （提问人） 怎么样 （提问方式）,,,疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走， 主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢顺口溜小记：,,Be(is,am,are)使用 I+am He/She+is You/We/They+are 某个人名+is如：Mike is,,不久将要发生事，记住要用将来时。
be后紧跟going to，to后跟着动原形 be有形式多变化，记得随着主语及时变1、 ？ I am climbing mountains now. 2、 ？ I am going to climb mountains this weekend. 3、 ？ I can climb mountains this weekend. 4、 ？ I often climb mountains on the weekend.,What are you doing,What are you going to do,What can you do,What do you often do,如何提问将要发生的事情Where,What,When,How,What Where When How,开动脑筋想一想，下面的这是什么词？分别问了什么？要怎么回答？,,?,,,,,Unit 3,My weekend plan,特殊疑问词,What Where When,,,,意义是“什么”，要根据问的内容来回答 如:What are you gong to do? I am going to see a film.,意义是“那里”，具体回答地点那里 。
如: Where are you going? I am going to the post office.,意义是“什么时候”，具体回答时间 如:When are you going to the library ?Im going to this afternoon.,,,,,Unit 3,My weekend plan,How,,意义是“怎样去”，具体回答去的方式 如: How are you going to school? Im going to school on foot.,Places（地点）,,,,,,,,,nature park,science museum,cinema,bookstore,hospital,school,post office,Where,Where are you going? Im going to +地点,Activities（活动）,,,,,,,,,do _____,visit ______,take _____,clean _____,play______,see a film,,go to _____,play football,go to the supermarket,do housework,take a trip,clean the window,visit my grandparents,What,What are you going to do? Im going to +动词原形,Time（时间）,,,,,,,,,next week,this morning,tonight,next weekend,tomorrow,today,Monday,When,When are you going? Im going + 表示将来的时间,way,,,,,,,,,by bus,by taxi,by train,by subway,on foot,by plane,by bike,How,How are you going? Im going ,A: Where are you going? B: . A: What are you going to do? B: . A: When are you going? B： . A: How are you going ? B: .,tonight,on foot,Today is Sunday.,I am going to the cinema,I am going to see a film,I am going tonight,I am going on foot,A: Where are you going? B: . A: What are you going to do? B: . A: When are you going? B： . A: How are you going ? B: .,Today is Sunday.,bookstore,dictionary,this morning,by subway,I am going to the bookstore.,I am going to buy a dictionary.,I am going this morning .,I am going by subway,Amy: Where are you going ? Chen: Im going to the . Amy: What are you going to buy ?,Chen: I am going to buy . Amy: When are you going ? Chen: I am going .,Pet Shop a dog on Sunday afternoon on foot,,Amy: How are you? Chen: Im going .,Amy: Where are you going ? Chen: Im going to the . Amy: What are you going to buy ?,Chen: I am going to buy . Amy: When are you going ? Chen: I am going .,,Amy: How are you going? Chen: Im going .,some fruits this evening buy bus,____________________________________________________________________________________________,____________________________________________________________________________________________,Where What When How,Free talk time.,Tips:要记住噢！,Summary:,What are you going to do? Im going to+活动内容 Where are you going? Im going+地点 When are you going? Im going 时间 How are you going? Im going 交通方式,Questions : 1) Where is Chen going ? 2) What is she going to buy ? 3) When is she going ? 4) How is she going?,,Where : bookstore What : buy a comic book When : at 3 oclock How : by bike,1,2,3,4,5,智力大考验,,做题时常见错误如下： 一、易忽视动词用原形形式。
例：1. He will is (be) at school next Monday. 2. He is going to does (do) his homework after school. 答案：1. be 2. do,解析：第一题有的同学一看he做主语就用了is，忽视了。