名校版英语语法考点解析 settle down用法settle down安定下来;（尤指结婚或买房后）定居，安顿下来;（历经磨难或变化后）平定下来，平静下来;集中精力做;开始认真做;准备，开始（就寝）；专心于1. (尤指结婚或买房后)定居，安顿下来One day I'll want to settle down and have a family.总有一天，我会想安定下来，成个家He was tired of the merry-go-round of romance and longed to settle down.他厌倦了没完没了的风流韵事，渴望安定下来I want to get boxing out of my system and settle down to enjoy family life.我想结束拳击生涯，安定下来享受家庭生活He has given up his freewheeling lifestyle to settle down with his baby daughter.他放弃了自由放纵的生活方式，和幼小的女儿安顿下来We'll go and settle down where conditions are hardest.哪里艰苦哪安家。
I've decided to settle down in Beijing.我决定在北京定居She'd married some American and settled down over there.她嫁给了一位美国人，并在那边定居了He has got married and settled down to a job.他已经成家立业了He settled down here ten years ago.他10年前在这里落户的2. (历经磨难或变化后)安静下来，平静下来It'd be fun, after the situation in Europe settles down, to take a trip over to France.等欧洲的局势平定下来后，去法国旅行一趟应该不错The situation has settled down.局势安定了下来It always takes the class a while to settle down at the start of the lesson.那个班一上课总得过一会儿才能安静下来Education remains in a state of flux which will take some time to settle down.教育还处于不断变化中，需要一段时间才能稳定下来。
Wait until the excitement has settled down.等（他的）兴奋情绪安定下来（再说）We saw the therapist four times, and the children have now settled down.我们去看了四次治疗专家，现在孩子们已经稳定下来了3. 集中精力做;开始认真做He got his coffee, came back and settled down to listen.他喝了杯咖啡，回来后开始认真听讲They settled down to some serious work.他们着手做一些重要的工作Once he shows he can be bought, they settle down to a regular payment.一旦他表现出可以被收买，他们就会定期向他行贿4. 准备,开始(就寝)They put up their tents and settled down for the night.他们搭好帐篷，准备过夜out of可以表示原因：由于，出于……原因；因为，相当于：because ofHe acted out of jealousy.他那样做是出于吃醋。
She did it out of pity.她这样做是出于怜悯Taking a shot at him out of jealousy, right?因为嫉妒暗算他，对吗？I don't want anybody to help me out of pity.我不要任何人出于怜悯来帮助我I helped her out of love, not out of pity.我帮助她是出于爱，而不是出于同情Her sympathy grew out of understanding.她的同情是由于理解而产生的He copied something new out of this book.他从这本书里摘抄了些新的内容They helped you out of pity.他们基于同情而帮助了你He went only out of curiosity.他仅仅是由于好奇心才去的.He made this table out of an old box.他用一个旧木箱做成了这张桌子We did this out of necessary.我们出于需要做了这件事I am adept at making an adopted child adapt to his new home by psychotherapy.我擅长通过心理治疗使领养的孩子适应他们的新家。
1. adept [əˈdept ,] adj.内行的;熟练的;擅长的n.专家，能手常见用法：be adept at/in 擅长于指在某一方面具有高超技能的，多用作表语形容词，常后接介词 at/in，但有时也可用作定语He is adept at organizational work.他擅长组织工作She is adept in painting.她擅长绘画The author is adept in depicting vast scenes.作者很善于描写大的场面She is adept in music.她擅长音乐He's usually very adept at keeping his private life out of the media他通常很善于使自己的私生活避开媒体的关注The government is more than adept at ploughing its own diplomatic furrow.政府在制定自己独树一帜的外交政策时无比娴熟My roommate is adept at designing robots.我的室友在设计机器人方面是个内行。
He is adept at getting himself out of difficult situations.他善于使自己摆脱困境2. adopt [əˈdɑːpt]v.采用(某方法);收养;领养;采取(某态度);正式通过，表决采纳(建议、政策等);选用（名字等）;采用;选定，选举基本含义是采纳，收养adopt a child领养孩子She was forced to have her baby adopted.她被迫把婴儿给人收养She was a wonderful mother to both her natural and adopted children.她对亲生的和领养的孩子一样好The national assembly has voted to adopt the budget.国民议会已表决通过预算The only way to come out on top is to adopt a different approach.脱颖而出的唯一途径就是采用一种不同的方法The council is expected to adopt the new policy at its next meeting.委员会有望在下次会议上正式通过这项新政策。
She was adopted as parliamentary candidate for Wood Green.她被推举为伍德格林选区的议员候选人She had adopted my suggestion.她采纳了我的建议3. adapt [əˈdæpt]v.适应(新情况);改编;使适合(新用途、新情况);改写（编）强调改变现有条件以适应新的情况adapt to sth改变以适应……We adapted ourselves to the hot weather.我们已经使自己适应了热气候They have had to adapt themselves to a war economy.他们不得不适应战时经济An open-minded person is able to adapt to new conditions.一个开明的人能够适应新情况He adapted to the new school.他使自己适应新学校The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。
We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.我们不得不迅速适应新制度Chung has tried to adapt to local customs.钟努力去适应当地的风俗习惯The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness那些宇航员正在进行一系列实验，以更多地了解身体如何适应失重状态adapt sth for sth把……改编以供……，把……改编成Difficult books are sometimes adapted for use in school.难懂的书有时候加以改编以供中小学使用Three of her novels have been adapted for television.她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视节目Shelves were built to adapt the library for use as an office.为将图书馆改作办公室而做了一些架子。
He has adapted the play for the screen.他把那部剧改编成了电影剧本。