PhonicsPart 1 Review the 48 phonetic symbols. 48 音标复习 .拼读下列单词 ./p/ park/b/ lab/ t/ meet/d/ desk/ k/ key/g/ game/ f/ fat/v/ very/s/ see/z/ zoo/ θ / think/e/ with/ ?/ sheep/ ?/ measure/ t ?/ watch/d ?/ jeep/tr/ trip/dr/ dress/ ts / waits/dz/ words/ h/ high/ r/ rose/m/ month/n/ nice/?/ ink/ j/ yard/ w/ would/?/ life/i:/ beach/i/ kid/u:/ tool/u/ book/ ?:/ sir/?/ again/ɑ:/ car/?/ bus/ ?:/ door/?/ sock/e/ beg/?/ bag/ai/ why/ei/ say/ ?i/ boy/i ?/ here/e?/ hair/u ?/ sure/au/ now/ ?u/ boatPart 2 Pronunciation rules. 发音规律。
A:/?/tagpadtaxtapwaxE: /e/vetbetsetpegyetI : /i/ribriprimwigzipO:/?/rodpoptonpotnodU:/?/rubnutpupsumtub( 尾 e 不发音 )a-e :/ei/fatepagewavewakecasepalee-e :/i:/gledeathleteChineseJapanesei-e :/ai/filemikewisehidesidediceo-e: / ?u/roberopemodezoneboneu-e: /ju:/mulecutefluteA /ei/ E /i:/ I /ai/ O / ?u/ U /u:/Long Aaiayeyeaei(gh)strainclaimfraildetailpaidlaymandisplayspraygraytraytheyobeygreysurveypreybreakbreakabledaybreakheartbreakbreakdownLong EeeeaeyieeieofeetmeetbeeftreeneedfleapeakheapleadeachmonkeydonkeypasskeyalleymoneycookiefiledreliefpiecechiefpeoplePS: ei 只有少数单词中 /i:/ receive conceive receipt ceilingLong IieeiightiepieliecrieddieeitherneitherheighthighlightrightmightnightLong Ooaoeowcoatboatroadsoaploadtoedoefoe(shoe)windowshadowpillowglowslowPS: ow也发 //au/cownowdownflowerLong /U/oouiueewlookhoodfoolcooptroopjuicefruitsuitruincruisebluetissuegluetrueSuecrewflewthrewshrewblewPS: ew也发 / ju: /fewnewsewer( 1 )L Blendsbl:/bl/bladeblameblobblesscl:/kl/cliffclinecloseclapcleftclubfl:/fl/flossfleckflameflintflugl:/gl/gledeglibglumglobeglidepl:/pl/placeglugplumplotsl:/sl/slagslugslopesledslide( 2 )R Blendsbr:/br/bracebruntbrakebrickbrokecr:/kr/crustcropcrabcreditcrimefr:/fr/fretframefrankfrillfrockgr:/gr/grimgruffgrabgrandgropepr:/pr/propricepratepressprimetr:/tr/tribetrendtrottracktrusttradedr:/dr/dropdragdregdriftdripdrug( 3 )S Blendssm: /sm/smilesmellsmashsmitesmokesn: /sn/snipsnabsnacksnotsnugst: /st/stemstockstackstuffbestsp: /sp/spaspadespeckspotspinesc: /sk/discscumscotssconescalesk: /sk/skateskunkskinsketchskilldusk(4 )Diagraph 复合辅音ck: /k/beckbuckchickcrockflockch: /t ?/checkchantchopchinsuchPS: 少数时候 ch 发 /k/ character或 /?/ chefsh:/ ?/shameshedshellshockcashwh: /w/watchwhilewheatwhelkwhale/ h/whomwhosewholewhollywhoopth: /θ /thightheftthickwidththeme/e/thesethosegatherotherthenph: /f/graphphrasephenixphotosophiequ: /w/quakequitquailquakequeenarorirerurar/ a: /carmarblelargepartyfarmPS: 有时候 ar 也发 /? /, 多数发生在词尾 regularor /?: /forkforcoremorepork/ ?:/wordworkworlddoctorneighborir /?: /girlsirfirmstirdirtyer / ?: /workereverherwaiterdriverur/?:/nursepursepurpleturnhurtareairireeareerare/ e? /carefareraresquarehareair/e ?/chairfairpairhairwireire/ai?/wirefirehireretiretiredear/i ?/clearhearyearnearteareer/ i ?/deercheerbeervolunteerengineer1、oi, oy组合 :把O和I的短音组合在一起连贯发出来,比如coin, voice, toy, boy等。
2、ou, ow组合 :发音时先发类似汉语拼音ao的音,然后末尾再加上短促的类似汉语拼音u 的音,例如house, found, owl, now 等3. Special Vowelsaw/ au / paw, law, raw, saw, dawnall / ?: / ball, call, fall, mall, tallau / ?: / haul, taught, caught, sauceou cough, bought, brought, thought。