连词连词：用来连接词与词、短语与短语或者句子与句子的英语单词分并列连词和从属连词两种如：and和；f是否—连词的种类1并列连词：并列连词用来连接句子中担任相同成分的词、短语和句子常见到有and和；but但是；or或者/否则；so因为；for因为；notonly...butalso不但…而且；either...or或者…或者;both...and既…又...；neither.nor既不…也不；2•从属连词：从属连词用来引导宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句等常见到有：宾语从句一that,if,whether,what,which,who,whom,whose,how,when,where,why等时间状语从句一when,before,after,untill,since,assoonas等原因状语从句一because,as,since等条件状语从句一if结果状语从句一so...that,such…that,too...to,notenoughto让步状语从句一though,although比较状语从句一than,as...as...目的状语从句一sothat,inorderthat等二、连词的用法1•表示并列关联的连词And的用法：用于肯定的并列；女口：Iamateacherandheisadoctor.在come、go和stop等后面表示目的；如：Let'sgoandseethepandas.我们去看熊猫吧。
Willyoustopandhaveabreak?你们停下来休息会儿吧Both.and的用法：连接A和B,表示二者都…（肯定句）如：BothKateandLucyarefromtheUSA.凯特和露西都来自美国Neither...norh...and的否定形式后面谓语取决于nor后面主语如:NeitherInorhehasseentheTVplay.我和他都没有看过这部电视剧Notonly.butalso的用法：连接二者，侧重于后面一^；与aswellas不同的是侧重于前者如：MrLiisnotonlyourteacherbutalsoourfriend.MrLi不但是我们老师，更是我们朋友2. 表示选择的连词；Or的用法；表示选择或者排斥；Hewillcometodayortomorrow.他今天不来明天都要来否定句表示并列否定；Ican'tspeakFrenchorJapanese.我不会说法语和日语表示“否则”（条件关系）Hurryup!Oryouwillmissthelasttrain.赶快！否则你将错过末班火车师生同心，其利断金!#2014寒假E0718Either...or…表示或者…或者…（二者必居其一）动词谓语取决于or后面主语。
Eitheryouorheisgoingthere要么你要么他得去那里3.表示转折的连词：butIboughtanicehandbagformygrandma,butshedoesn'tlikeit.我给我奶奶买了一个好看到手提包，但是她却不喜欢4.表示因果的连词：soTomwasillyesterday，【实例解析】sohedidn'tgotoschool1.（中考试题）---Ilikeridingfast.It'sveryexciting.---Oh!Youmustn'tdoitlikethat,itmayhaveanaccident.A.andB.orC.soD.but答案：B该题考查的是并列连词的用法答语的意思是“你不要那样做，否则会发生事故的在这四个并列连词中，只有or含有这样的意思，所以应选B2.（中考试题）Johnfellasleephewaslisteningtothemusic.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas答案：C该题考查的是引导时间状语从句的常用从属连词的用法本句的含义是“约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了表示在干某事时发生了某个事情’通常用whileo因此应选Co===基础训练====一、根据A句完成B句，使两句意思一致，每空只填一词：1. A:Janeisasinger.Sheisalsoadancer.B:Janeisasingeradancer.2. A:Weshouldlearnfrombooksandweshouldlearnfromteachers.B:Weshouldlearnfrombooksfromteachers.3. A:Hismothercan'thelphimwithhislessons,andhisfathercan't,either.B:hismotherhisfathercanhelphimwithhislessons.4. A:“Beijinghaschangedalottheseyears.”“That'sright.”B:“Beijinghaschangedalottheseyears.”“it.”5. A:“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?”heaskedme.师生同心，其利断金!#2014寒假E0718B:Heaskedmethegirlsomehelp.6. A:LucyhasbeenawayfromtheUSAfor5years.B:It's5yearsLucytheUSA.7. A:Ifyoudon'tworkharder,youwillfailintheexam.B:Workharder,youpasstheexam.8. A:WhenIgetthere,I'llgotoseehimatonce.B:I'llgotoseehimIgetthere.9. A:Afterthemothercameback,theboywenttobed.B:Theboygotobedhismothercameback.10. A:Youmaystayathome.Youmayalsogooutwithus.B:Youmaystayathomegooutwithus.二、单项选择题()1.Theydidn'tstarttheworktheirteachercameback.A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.if()2.Thedictionarycostmetoomuch,it'sreallyuseful.A.andB.soC.butD.or()3.-Carl,areyouinterestedinswimming?-Yes,I'mnotgoodatitatall.A.soB.andC.orD.but()4.You'llbelateoudon'tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.A.讦B.whenC.beforeD.until()5.I'dliketochangethispairoftrousers,givememymoneyback.A.soB.orC.butD.and()6.Alicewantedtoknowhergrandmotherlikedthebag.A.thatB.讦C.whichD.what()7.MrJohnhasworkedinthatsmalltownheleftCanadain2002.A.whenB.afterC.forD.since()8.Thatwasourfirstlesson,shedidn'tknowallournames.A.forB.butC.soD.or()9.SaturdaySundayisOK.I'llbefreeinthesetwodays.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.One;theothe()10.Pleasecomehavedinnerwithus.A.orB.butC.andD.so()11.Heislisteningtothemusicheiswashingclothes.A.afterB.beforeC.thatD.while()12.therearetoomanypeoplehere,wehavetofindanotherhouse.A.Because;soB.Though;butC.Since;/D./;讦()13.LiLeisaidhecouldfinishhishomeworkbeforesixo'clock.师生同心，其利断金!#2014寒假E0718A.fB.whatC.thatD.when师生同心，其利断金!#2014寒假E0718()14.Canyoutellmethenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where()15.ThisTVsetistoodear,itgivesyouabetterpicture.A.orB.andC.fD.though()16.Don'tdrinktoomuchteaintheevening,youwon'tfallasleep.A.andB.soC.orD.but()17.heisveryyoung,heknowsseverallanguage.A.Though;butB.Because;soC.Though;/D.Because;/A.thoughB.sinceC.()18.Godownthestreetyouseethethirdcrossing.untilD.while()19.Hewastiredhecouldn'tgoonworking.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.too;that()20.You'dbettertakethisbook.Itisverygoodit'sabitexpensive.A.thoughB.andC.butD.So一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1) .difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!2) .cutedogitis!3) .interestingthestoryis!4) .badtheweatherinEnglandis!5) .honestboyTomis!6) .tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7) .goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!8) .excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!9) .coolyournewcaris!10) .scarythesetigersare!二、选择填空1. fasttheboyran!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan2. wellyousingbutbadlyhedances!A.How,howB.What,whatC.How,whatD.What,how3. deliciousthesoupis!I'dlikesomemore.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan4. foolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan5. foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.Howa。