介词的用法介词with用法总结下面是WTT整理的一些关于介词with用法的总结， 希望能帮助大家更好地认识with这个单词，学好英语With的定义：With是个介词，基本的意思是“用”，但它也可以协助构成一个极为多采多姿的句型，在句子中起两种作用;副词与形容词With是一个十分有用的介词，其用法也比较复杂，以下with的用法值得注意：1.表示方式、手段或工具等时(=以，用)，注意不要受汉语意思的影响而用错搭配，如“用英语”习惯上用in English，而不是with English2.与某些抽象名词连用时，其作用相当于一个副词如：with care=carefully 认真地with kindness=kindly 亲切地with joy=joyfully 高兴地with anger=angrily 生气地with sorrow=sorrowfully 悲伤地withease=easily 容易地with delight=delightedly 高兴地with great fluency =very fluently 很流利地3.表示条件时，根据情况可与虚拟语气连用如：With more money I would be able to buy it.要是钱多一点，我就买得起了。
With better equipment, we could have finished the job even sooner.要是设备好些，我们完成这项工作还要快些4.比较with和as：两者均可表示“随着”，但前者是介词，后接名词或代词;后者是连词，用于引导一个句子比较：He will improve as he grows older.随着年龄的增长，他会进步的Peoplers;s ideas change with the change of the times.时代变了，人们的观念也会变化5.复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构，它在句中主要用作状语，表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等;其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等如：(1) with+宾语+形容词He often sleeps with the dows open.他常开着窗睡觉Donrs;t speak with your mouth full.不要满嘴巴食物说话2) with+宾语+ 副词He stood before his teacher with his head down.他低着头 站在老师面前。
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.他和衣 躺在床上3) with +宾语+ 介词短语She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.她含着眼泪说了声再见The man was asleep with his head on his arms.这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了4) with+宾语+现在分词He fell asleep with the l burning.他没熄灯就睡着了I wonrs;t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill.因为妈妈有病, 我无法去度假5) with +宾语+ 过去分词He sat there with his eyes closed.他闭目坐在那儿All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作6) with +宾语+ 动词不定式I canrs;t go out with all these clothes to wash.要洗这些衣服, 我无法出去了。
With such good cadres to carry out the Partyrs;s poly we feel safe.有这样的好干部执行党的政策, 我们感到放心7) with +宾语+ 名词He died with his daughter yet a schoolrl.他去世时，女儿还是个小学生第 3 页 共 3 页。