9月1日p1-51. 有能力的 able be able to do/can2. 事故，意外的事 accident accident happen; by accident3. 积极的，主动的，活跃的 active take an active part in after school activities4. 活动 activity after school activities5. 忠告，劝告，建议 advice(U) suggestion(s) advise sb. (not) to do…6. 负担得起……费用，抽得出时间 afford can’t afford to do7. 影响 affect Smoking affects health.8. 同意，应允 agree with sb. agree to do (reach)agreement disagree9. 空气，大气 air in the open air travel by air10. 活着的，存在的 alive (表语) awake asleep11. 允许，准许 allow sb. to do sth. Smoking is not allowed in our school.12. 令人惊奇的/惊喜的/惊叹的 amazing (more, most) amazed at/by13. 横过，穿过 across walk across the street/ through the forest/ over the mountain14. 再一次 again and again15. 违反，反对，紧靠 against the law/ wall16. 行动 action take the following actions to protect…17. 关于，对于 about What about doing…? _大约 （around）18. 到/在国外 aboard go/travel/study abroad19. 接受 accept refuse to accept…20. 总是，一直 always He is always ready to help others. all the time总是一直 at times / from time to time 有时，间或探究：time常用短语及用法（例句）补充：1. 相册，集邮簿 album2. 差不多 almost a month3. 虽然，尽管 although4. 在……中间，在（3个以上）之间 among5. 援助，救护 aid first aid急救9月2日p6-101. 生气地 (more, most) angrily be angry with… get angry easily2. 宣告，宣布 announce make an announcement I have something to announce. 3. 另一，再一 another two apples two more apples An apple a day keeps the doctor away.4. 申请 apply for the job5. 面积，地域，地方，区域 have an area of … square kilometers / hectares6. 争辩，争论 vi argue with sb. about sth. argument7. 军认 army old enough to join the army / be a soldier have been in the army for …8. 攻击，袭击 attack If a bear is in danger, it will attack people.9. 注意，关心 pay attention to sth. 引起……注意attract one’s attention10. 迷人的，有吸引力的 attractive11. 可获得的，可找到的 (un)available 12. 醒着的，醒来的 be wide (adv) awake完全醒着 aloud adv. When you read, read aloud.13. 意识到的 be aware of the danger14. 离开，远离 away keep away(adv) from (prep.) the danger远离危险15. 不好，非常，严重地 badly bad go bad变坏，变质 worse, worst do well/ badly in… be badly injured in the accident16. 天平，平衡 balance a good sense of humor/ ^ keep/lose one’s ^, the balance of…17. 球，舞会 ball at the ball18. 以……不依据 be based on (历史事实) historical facts19. 银行，岸 on the south bank of the river20. 问，询问，请求，要求，邀请 ask sb. to do 要某人做某事（语气、态度）探究：要某人做某事（语气、态度）（例句） want / would like sb. to do sth.(想让……) tell sb. to do sth.（吩咐，告诉……） require sb. to do (要求……) ask/ invite sb. to do(邀请，请求……) order sb. to do sth.(命令……)9月7日p11-151. 忍受，生育 bear, bore, born/borne bear having cats be born in (the year or the place)/ on the date of birth2. 因为 because conj. He stayed at home because he was badly ill. / because of being badly ill.3. 开始，开端，起点 beginning at/ since the beginning / end of each class in the beginning/ end=at first/ last from beginning to end *start有“使（机器）运转之意。
starting /beginning to do… It’s beginning/ starting to rain.4. 行为 behavior behave She just doesn’t know how to behave in public.(表现得体，有礼貌) behave oneself well/badly-behaved children 表现好的/差的孩子5. 相信，认为 believe， think… true believe it or not信不信由你 believe vt， 意为“相信（某人），信以为真，” ^one’s word(s), what he said, it / sb. to be… e.g. People used to believe the earth was flat. People believed the earth to be flat. 1）Do you believe his reports？你相信他的报告吗？ 2）I could hardly believe my eyes．我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛 3）In ancient times it was believed that the earth was flat．古时，人们认为地球是扁平的。
believe in则表示“信仰”、“信任”（to have faith in somebody or something）之意后为有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人，如：a religion、ghosts、 fairies、 a theory、 a friend等词；1) We do not believe in ghosts．我们不信鬼神 2) He believes in getting plenty of exercise．他相信多锻炼身体就会有好处 3) In the days of the French Revolution，people believed in liberty，equality and fraternity． 法国大革命时代的人们信奉自由、平等及博爱 I believe him．（=I believe what he says）我相信他（的话） I believe in him．（=I trust him ）我相信他是一个可以信得过的人即：我信任他） 口头禅——Believe me：希望对方相信自己谈话的口头语，=I bet/ Take my word for it。
Believe me，you will get well very soon．你一定会很快就恢复健康的 Believe me 可以根据不同的场合，译作“真的”、“我不骗你”、“一定会”或“请相信” 6. 属于，是……的一员 belong(s/ ed) to him / Kate=Kate’s/ his…7. 在……远处，超过，超越 beyond one’s reach / sb.8. 帐单，纸币 pay(paid, paid) the bill a 10-dollar bill9. 责备 blame sb. for Who is to blame?是谁的责任？10. 瞎的 be blind to对……一无所知 He’s completely ^to her fault/ mistake. He’s not aware of her fault.觉察/ 意识到……11. 木板，寄宿的膳费 a boarding school Please board the plane immediately.请马上登机12. 骨头 bone13. 无趣的，单词的，乏味的 boring I am terribly bored with these boring books. 我对这些乏味的书感到厌倦极了。
14. 借进 borrow… from lend （lent）… to Can I borrow your bike? Can you lend your bike to me?15. 底部 bottom at the bottom / top of the mountain / one’s voice16. 勇敢的，无罪的 brave It was brave of you to speak in front of so many people /such a crowd of people.在这么多人/一大群人面前讲话，你真勇敢I wasn’。