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英语连读的规则

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英语连读的规则 连读的条件:相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关,同属一个意群连读所构成 的音节一般都不重读,只需顺其自然地一带而过,不可读得太重,也不可音 (连读符号:~)(1)“辅音+元音”型连读在同一个意群里,如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以元 音开头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读I’m~an~English boy.It~is~an~old book.Let me have~a look~at~it.Ms Black worked in~an~office last~yesterday.I called~you half~an~hour~ago.Put~it~on, please.Not~at~all.Please pick~it~up.(2)“r/re+元音”型连读如果前一个词是以-r 或者-re 结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的 r 或 re 不 但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读They’re my father~and mother.I looked for~it here~and there.There~is a football under~it.There~are some books on the desk.Here~is a letter for you.Here~are four~eggs.But where~is my cup?Where~are your brother~and sister?但是,如果一个音节的前后都有字母 r,即使后面的词以元音开头,也不能连读。

The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.(nearer 与 and 不可连读)(3)“辅音+半元音”型连读英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半 元音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读Thank~you.Nice to meet~you.Did~you get there late~again?Would~you like~a cup~of tea?Could~you help me, please?“音的同化”—常把/d/+/j/读成/dV/,did you 听上成了/dIdVu/,would you 成了 /wudVu/,could you 成了/kudVu/ (4)“元音+元音”型连读如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个 音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起I~am Chinese.He~is very friendly to me.She wants to study~English.How~and why did you come here?She can’t carry~it.It’ll take you three~hours to walk there.The question is too~easy for him to answer.(5)当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅 音与元音出现,也不可连读。

Is~it a~hat or a cat?(hat 与 or 之间不可以连读)There~is~a good book in my desk. (book 与 in 之间不可以连读)Can you speak~English or French? (English 与 or 之间不可以连读) Shall we meet at~eight or ten tomorrow morning? (meet 与 at,eight 与 or 之间不可以连读)She opened the door and walked~in. (door 与 and 之间不可以连读)失去爆破 6 个爆破音有 3 对/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就是在某些情况下,只须做出发音的准备,但并 不发音,稍稍停顿后就发后面的音1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6 个爆破音中的任意 2 个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即由相关的发音 器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now.The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people.Wha(t) time does he get up every morning?This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car.The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too.We’re going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday.What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?It’s a very col(d) day, but it’s a goo(d) day.You can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden.I bought a chea(p) book, but it’s a goo(d) book.(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型如果前面是爆破音,其后紧跟着某些摩擦音(如 /f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破,而后面那个 摩擦音则要完全爆破。

Goo(d) morning, Mr. Bell.Goo(d) morning, dear.Uncle Li’s fa(c)tory is qui(te) near to the cinema.I wen(t) there alone a(t) nine las(t) night.-Do you know his bi(ke) number? -Sorry, I don’(t) know.The forty-firs(t) lesson is qui(te) difficult.Goo(d) luck, Lin Tao. 英语连读规则连读的条件:相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关,同属一个意群连读所构成 的音节一般都不重读,只需顺其自然地一带而过,不可读得太重,也不可音 (连读符号:~) (1)“辅音+元音”型连读 在同一个意群里,如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以元 音开头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读 I’m~an~English boy. It~is~an~old book. Let me have~a look~at~it. Ms Black worked in~an~office last~yesterday. I called~you half~an~hour~ago. Put~it~on, please. Not~at~all.Please pick~it~up. (2)“r/re+元音”型连读如果前一个词是以-r 或者-re 结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的 r 或 re 不 但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。

They’re my father~and mother. I looked for~it here~and there. There~is a football under~it. There~are some books on the desk. Here~is a letter for you. Here~are four~eggs. But where~is my cup? Where~are your brother~and sister? 但是,如果一个音节的前后都有字母 r,即使后面的词以元音开头,也不 能连读 The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.(nearer 与 and 不可 连读) (3)“辅音+半元音”型连读 语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元 音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读 Thank~you. Nice to meet~you. Did~you get there late~again? Would~you like~a cup~of tea? Could~you help me, please?“音的同化” —常把/d/+/j/读成/dV/,did you 听上成了/dIdVu/,would you 成了 /wudVu/,could you 成了/kudVu/。

(4)“元音+元音”型连读如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个 音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起I~am Chinese. He~is very friendly to me. She wants to study~English. How~and why did you come here? She can’t carry~it. It’ll take you three~hours to walk there. The question is too~easy for him to answer. (5)当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅 音与元音出现,也不可连读Is~it a~hat or a cat?(hat 与 or 之间不可以连读)There~is~a good book in my desk. (book 与 in 之间不可以连读) Can you speak~English or French? (English 与 or 之间不可以连读) Shall we meet at~eight or ten tomorrow morning? (meet 与 at,eight 与 or 之间不可以连读)She opened the door and walked~in. (door 与 and 之间不可以连读)失去爆破 6 个爆破音有 3 对/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/失去爆破,又叫不完全爆破,就是在某些情况下,只须做出发音的准备,但并 不发音,稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。

1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6 个爆破音中的任意 2 个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即由相关的发音 器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now.The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people.Wha(t) time does he get up every morning?This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car.The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too.We’re going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday.What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?It’s a very col(d) day, but it’s a goo(d) day.You can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden.I bought a chea(p) book, but it’s a goo(d) book.(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型如果前面是爆破音,其后紧跟着某些摩擦音(如 /f/,/s/,/W/,/T/等),那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破,而后面那个 摩擦音则要完全爆破。

6 个爆破音有 3 对/p/,/b/,。

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