Unit 3Teenage problems Reading8/27/2024 To identify Millie’s and Simon’s problems and find a solutionTo learn to describe your own problem (s) and solve it/them To learn the new words and phrases8/27/2024 Free talk•1. Do you have any hobbies ?What ?•2. Do you have enough time for your• hobbies? Why?•3. Do you have any teenage• problems?•4. Which is your biggest problem?•5. who will you talk to about your problems?8/27/2024 Growing painsGrowing up can be difficult. You may have many problems. But don’t be afraid of telling your problems to people close by.8/27/2024 Who would you like to tell about your problems?Your parentsYour close friends8/27/2024 •They will support you if you have difficulties.8/27/2024 •Their suggestions may be valuable to you.8/27/2024 •If you have difficulty making decisions, they can teach you how to achieve a balance. 8/27/2024 You can also ask a youth worker for help.青少年员青少年员Sigmund Friend8/27/2024 Life is colourful. Whatever problems you meet, whenever you meet them, Don’t be afraid of them. Don’t complain（抱怨）（抱怨） too much. Just try hard to solve them. Believe that you can do anything if you try your best. 8/27/2024 8/27/2024 A What should I do? Millie and Simon have some problems. They wrote to Mr Sigmund Friend, a famous youth worker, and asked for some advice. Here are their letters.8/27/2024 Dear Mr Friend, I am Millie, and I am a Grade 9 student. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.8/27/2024 I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. However I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.8/27/2024 What should I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I hope to hear from you soon.Best WishesMillie Wang8/27/2024 MillieProblemsIt is hard to __________the next day.She _____________________ for her hobbies.Causes (原因原因)She often ________ late to ________ her homework.She knows it’s important to _______ her homework on time.FeelingsShe doesn’t know how to _________ it.She often ______ whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.hardly has spare timestays upfinishdeal withSummarydoubtfinishstay awake8/27/2024 Dear Mr Friend, My name is Simon, and I am in Grade 9. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem. I always play football with my friendsafter school. We often play for hours and8/27/2024 never worry about the time. Sometimes we forget when we should stop. Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. I fed angry sometimes. I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.8/27/2024 Is it bad to stay out late to play football? Should I spend less time on it? I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your valuable advice.Best wishes,Simon Luo8/27/2024 SimonProblemsHe can’t ________ a balance between his ___________________________.Causes (原因原因)He is ______ about football.He often stays out late to play football with his friends.His parents are _______ with him and don’t ______ him to play it after 6 p.m.FeelingsHe does not understand and feels ______ sometimes.achieveschoolwork and his hobbiescrazystrictallowangrySummary8/27/2024 Read Simon’s letter and try to answer these questions . 1.What are Simon’s hobbies? 2.What is his problem? 3.What does Simon like to do after school 4.How long do they play football? 5.How do Simon’s parents feel about it? 6.What does Simon feel about his problem?8/27/2024 1. What are Simon’s hobbies? He loves watching football, reading about football and playing football.2. What is his problem? His love of football has become a big problem.3.What does Simon often to do after school? He always plays football with his friends.8/27/2024 4. How long do they play football? They play for hours and sometimes forget when they should stop.5. How do Simon’s parents do about it? His parents do not allow him to play outside after 6 p.m.6. What does Simon feel about his problem? He does not understand and feels angry sometimes.8/27/2024 Tell if the following sentences are true or false. If it is false, please correct it. 1. Millie and Simon are both Grade 9 students. 2. They both like football. 3. They spend much time on their homework 4. They both feel stressed about their study. 5. They both think study is more important than sport.TFFFF8/27/2024 Group work•Can you give Millie some advice ?•Can you give Simon some advice?8/27/2024 Share our problems with our friends or parents.To be confident is the first step to success.Nothing is impossible if we try our best.Suggestions from me8/27/2024 Language points8/27/2024 1.I have a problem, and I do not know 2. how I should deal with it. 3. 我有一个问题，但是我不知道该怎么解决。
我有一个问题，但是我不知道该怎么解决4. deal with 相当于相当于do with, 意为意为“对付；对付；应付；处理应付；处理” •He has learnt to deal with all kinds of difficulties. 他已经学会了应付各种困难他已经学会了应付各种困难• How did you deal with the milk？？ 你是怎么处理那些牛奶的？你是怎么处理那些牛奶的？8/27/2024 在特殊疑问句中，在特殊疑问句中，do with 与与what 连用，连用，deal with 则与则与how 连用•I don’t know how they deal with the problems. = I don’t know what they do with the problems. 我不知道他们如何处理这个问题我不知道他们如何处理这个问题动词不定式短语动词不定式短语to deal with to deal with 后必须带宾语后必须带宾语•I don’t know how to deal with it. 我不知道如何处理这件事。
我不知道如何处理这件事8/27/2024 2. I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. 每天我都有很多作业，我别无选择，每天我都有很多作业，我别无选择， 只能去做只能去做 have no choice but to do … 表示表示“除了干除了干 ……别无选择别无选择”• The little girl had no choice but to ask for her mother’s help. 这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找 妈妈帮忙妈妈帮忙8/27/2024 can (could) do nothing but do …也表示也表示“除了干除了干 ……别无选择别无选择• At present I can do nothing but wait. 目前目前,我只好等待我只好等待.• He could do nothing but lie down and sleep. 他无事可做只好躺下睡觉他无事可做只好躺下睡觉.8/27/2024 3. I often have to stay up late. 我常常必须熬夜到很晚。
我常常必须熬夜到很晚 stay up 熬夜；不睡觉熬夜；不睡觉• I am going to stay up late to finish my paper. 为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡• Do you always stay up? 你经常熬夜吗你经常熬夜吗?8/27/2024 stay相关短语：相关短语：inoutaroundawayupstay不离开不离开熬夜熬夜待在外面待在外面待待在在某某处处远远离离8/27/2024 • Nowadays, a lot of people like to stay in their houses to surf the Internet. 现在好多人都喜欢宅在家里上网现在好多人都喜欢宅在家里上网• How do you know he’ll stay around? 你怎么知道他会待在你身边？你怎么知道他会待在你身边？• We should stay away from drugs. 我们要远离毒品我们要远离毒品8/27/2024 翻译下列句子翻译下列句子告诉孩子们天黑以后不可待在外面。
告诉孩子们天黑以后不可待在外面他老是喜欢待在我们周围，我想让他离我他老是喜欢待在我们周围，我想让他离我们远点周末我们更喜欢待在乡下周末我们更喜欢待在乡下Tell the children they mustn’t stay out after dark.He likes to stay around us. I wish he could stay away.We prefer to stay in the countryside on weekends.8/27/2024 4. I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. 我知道按时完成作业很重要我知道按时完成作业很重要 on time意为意为“准时；按时准时；按时”，相当于，相当于: at the right time► Please don't be late. Come here on time. 请别迟到，准时来这里请别迟到，准时来这里8/27/2024 ①① in time意为意为“及时及时”►The man was just in time for the plane. 那个人正好赶上了航班。
那个人正好赶上了航班 ②② at times 意为意为“有时有时”相当于相当于sometimes.► I go to school without breakfast at times. 有时我不吃早饭就去上学有时我不吃早饭就去上学8/27/2024 ③③ by the time 意为意为“到到……时候；到时候；到…… 之前之前”► By the time we got to the cinema, the film had begun. 我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了④④ at the same time 意为意为“同时同时”►The twins always go to bed at the same time. 这对双胞胎总是同时上床睡觉这对双胞胎总是同时上床睡觉8/27/2024 5. However I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. 但是我没有空闲时间花在我的爱好上，但是我没有空闲时间花在我的爱好上， 例如排球和音乐。
例如排球和音乐 spare 形容词，意为形容词，意为“空闲的；不用的空闲的；不用的” spare time 意为意为“空闲时间空闲时间” in one’s spare time 意为意为“在某人的空闲在某人的空闲 时间里时间里” 他在空闲时间经常帮助老人他在空闲时间经常帮助老人• He often helps the old people in his spare time.8/27/2024 我们空着一间客房我们空着一间客房• We have a spare room for guests.spare用作动词，意为用作动词，意为“抽出抽出(时间时间)；留；留出出(房间房间)” 我想休息一下，但是现在抽不出时间我想休息一下，但是现在抽不出时间• I’d love to have a rest, but I can’t spare the time now. 我们只能给你腾出一个房间我们只能给你腾出一个房间• We can only spare one room for you.8/27/2024 6. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. 我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业 是否值得。
是否值得1) doubt作动词，意为作动词，意为“怀疑怀疑;不相信不相信”，其后，其后可可直接跟名词或代词作宾语直接跟名词或代词作宾语► I have no reason to doubt him. 我我没有理由怀疑他没有理由怀疑他8/27/2024 无论无论doubt用作名词还是动词，在用作名词还是动词，在肯定句肯定句中其中其后常后常接接whether从句从句，，在在否定句和疑否定句和疑问问句句中常中常接接that从句从句► We doubt whether he will come. 我们怀疑他是否会来我们怀疑他是否会来► There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed. 毫无疑问我们的实验会成功毫无疑问我们的实验会成功8/27/2024 (2) worth 做形容词，意为做形容词，意为“值得，有值得，有……价值的价值的”，其后可接名词，代词、数，其后可接名词，代词、数词或动词词或动词-ing形式其常用结构为：其常用结构为： be worth doing sth. 意为意为“值得做某事值得做某事”• This picture is worth 200 yuan。
这幅画值这幅画值200元• The film isn’t worth seeing. 这部电影不值得看这部电影不值得看8/27/2024 (3) spend 动词，意为动词，意为“用，花用，花”常用句型：常用句型： spend some time/ money on sth. spend some time/ money ( in ) doing sth. 花费时间花费时间/钱做某事钱做某事► I spent two hour (in) reading the novel. 我花了两小时读这篇小说我花了两小时读这篇小说► I spent 100 yuan on the sweater. 我花了我花了100元买这件毛衣元买这件毛衣8/27/2024 spendspend主语是人主语是人 sbsb. spend some time/ money on . spend some time/ money on sth.sth. sbsb. spend some time/ money ( in . spend some time/ money ( in ) doing sth. “) doing sth. “某人花费时间某人花费时间/ /金钱金钱做某事做某事””paypay主语是人主语是人sbsb. pay some money for sth. “. pay some money for sth. “某某人为某物花费多少钱人为某物花费多少钱””costcost主语是物主语是物sth. cost sth. cost sbsb. some money “. some money “某物花某物花费某人多少钱费某人多少钱””taketake常用常用itit作作形式主语形式主语It takes/took It takes/took sbsb. some time to do . some time to do sth. “sth. “做某事话费某人多长时间做某事话费某人多长时间””8/27/2024 ► I spent one hundred yuan on the present.= I spent one hundred yuan (in) buying the present.= I paid one hundred yuan for the present.= The present cost me one hundred yuan. 这件礼物花了我一百元钱。
这件礼物花了我一百元钱► It took me 30 minutes to get to school. 我用了半个小时的时间到达学校我用了半个小时的时间到达学校8/27/2024 7. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.我梦想有个长假，好让我有更多的时间从事爱好我梦想有个长假，好让我有更多的时间从事爱好 dream of (doing) sth.意为意为“梦想梦想;想象想象”，， 相当于相当于:dream about (doing) sth.►They dream of going to college. 他他们梦想去上大学们梦想去上大学 dream作可数名词，意为作可数名词，意为“梦梦;梦想梦想”► His dream will come true next year. 他的梦想明年将会实现他的梦想明年将会实现8/27/2024 8. Can you offer me some suggestions? 你能给我出点主意吗？你能给我出点主意吗？(1) offer v. 提供提供 提供某人某物提供某人某物 ：：offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. • She offers us plenty of food and water. = She offers plenty of food and water to us. 她向我们提供大量的水和食物她向我们提供大量的水和食物 。
8/27/2024 (2) suggestion 可数名词，意为可数名词，意为“建议建议”,可直接用可直接用a, some, many等词修饰，其等词修饰，其复数形式为复数形式为suggestions offer a suggestion意为意为“提出建议提出建议”• I have a suggestion to make. 我有个建议要提我有个建议要提advice 也意也意“建议建议”，不可数名词，不，不可数名词，不能直接用数词或能直接用数词或many等词来修饰，表示等词来修饰，表示“一条建设一条建设”应用应用 a piece of advice• She did not like being offered advice. 她不喜欢别人给她提建议她不喜欢别人给她提建议8/27/2024 9. I am crazy about football. 我对足球很着迷我对足球很着迷 be crazy about (doing) sth 为为……疯狂，疯狂，对对……很着迷很着迷/热衷热衷• 他迷上了那位女孩他迷上了那位女孩. He is crazy about that girl.• 他看小说看上瘾了他看小说看上瘾了. He's crazy about reading novels.8/27/2024 10. We often play for hours and never worry about the time. worry用作不及物动词，其后接宾语事要用作不及物动词，其后接宾语事要加加about，，即即worry about意为意为“担心担心”可可与与be worried about互换。
互换• 别为我担心别为我担心 Don’t worry about me.• 我担心你的安全我担心你的安全 I’m worried about your safety.8/27/2024 11.Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. (1)get into trouble遇到麻烦，陷入困遇到麻烦，陷入困境境• 他撒了谎，以避免惹麻烦他撒了谎，以避免惹麻烦 He told a lie rather than get into trouble.• 我让自己陷入了困境我让自己陷入了困境 I got myself into trouble.8/27/2024 (2) allow及物动词，意为及物动词，意为 “允许；准许允许；准许” 常用于下列结构中：常用于下列结构中： allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事• 老师允许他进教室老师允许他进教室 The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom. allow doing sth. 允许做某事允许做某事• 我们不允许在公共厕所吸烟。
我们不允许在公共厕所吸烟 We don’t allow smoking in public places.8/27/2024 12. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. 我不明白为什么他们对我要求如此严格我不明白为什么他们对我要求如此严格 strict 形容词，意为形容词，意为“严格的；严厉的严格的；严厉的” 其常见搭配为下：其常见搭配为下：(1) be strict with sb. 意为意为“对某人要求严格对某人要求严格” She is strict with her children. 她对孩子们要求严格她对孩子们要求严格2) be strict in/about sth. 意为意为“在某方面严在某方面严格要求格要求”Our teacher is strict with us in our studies. 在学习上我们的老师对我们的要求严格在学习上我们的老师对我们的要求严格8/27/2024 13. I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. 我想知道如何在我的学习与爱好之间取我想知道如何在我的学习与爱好之间取 得平衡。
得平衡achieve 及物动词，及物动词， 意思是意思是“实现；完成；实现；完成；达到（目标）达到（目标）”achieve a balance 达到平衡；取得平衡达到平衡；取得平衡•The patient should achieve a good balance between exercise and rest.这名患者应该达到运动和休息的良好平衡这名患者应该达到运动和休息的良好平衡.8/27/2024 B Helping the students outMr Friend wants to help Millie and Simon. He has made a list of keywords in their letters. Match the words on the left with the meaning on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.B18/27/2024 1. choice ____ 2. stay up _____ 3. imagine ____ 4. doubt _____5. cause ______ 6. strict _____7. develop ____ 8. valuable _____a. reasonb. be not sure if something is truec. making sure that rules are obeyedd. very useful or importante. the right to decide which thing you wantf. start to have a skill, ability, etc.g. go to bed later than usualh. form a picture in your mind of someone or somethingeghbacfd8/27/2024 Mr Friend wants to keep a record of each student. Look at the cards and help him complete them. Put a tick (√) if Millie or Simon has that problem and a (×) if he or she does not have that problem.B28/27/2024 Millie ProblemsFriendship ___Lots of homework ___Low marks ___Not enough time for hobbies ___Staying up late ___Strict parents ____Weight ____×√×√√××8/27/2024 Simon ProblemsFriendship ___Lots of homework ___Low marks ___Not enough time for hobbies ___Staying up late ___Strict parents ___Weight ____×××√×√×8/27/2024 Mr Friend is replying to Millie's and Simon's letters. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box.B3advice hobbies homework important playing spare stay out stay up strict valuable volleyball worth8/27/2024 Dear Millie, Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you. You said you often (1) _______ late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the (2) __________ you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much (3) _____time you have.stay uphomeworkspare8/27/2024 You also said that you do not have enough time for your (4) ________.What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have? For example, play(5)_________ if you have a of time, and listen to music if yaw only have a short time. I hope you think my advice is (6)_____taking. Best Wishes Sigmund Friendhobbiesvolleyballworth8/27/2024 Dear Simon, Thank you for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful (7)_______. It seems that you spend a lot of time (8)________ football. Of course, it is very (9)__________ to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school. I agree with your parents that it isbetter for you to home earlier. Enjoyadviceplayingimportant8/27/2024 your hobby, but do not forget about your schoolwork. Why not just play football for an hour or two, and then go home? Your parents are not (10)______withyou; they just do not want you to (11)________so late. I hope you think my answer is (12)________to you.Best wishes,Sigmund Friendstrictstay outvaluable8/27/2024 Exercises8/27/2024 I. 单项选择单项选择1. — Do you have time ____ your hobbies? — Well, the exam is just around the corner. I have to spend most of my time ___ my lessons. A. on; on B. for; for C. for; on D. on; forC8/27/2024 2. — An iPhone5S costs over 5,000 yuan, doesn’t it? — Yes. I don’t know _____it is worth the price. Maybe I can buy a Huawei or Miui (小米小米) phone. A. how B. what C. whether D. whereC8/27/2024 3. — Are your parents _____ you? — Sometimes they are. For example, I have to be back home before 7 every evening. A. pleased with B. strict with C. proud of D. excited about B8/27/2024 4. — It’s not safe for a girl of your age to _____ late. — I am just waiting for my father here. Thanks anyway.A. stay up B. stay out C. stay away D. stay offB8/27/2024 5. — What’s your trouble, boys? — The Maths problem is too difficult .A. for us to work outB. for us to work out it C. for us to work it out D. that we can’t work it outA8/27/2024 6. — The job may be too hard for you. — But do you think I have any choices? I can do nothing but it. A. accept B. to accept C. accepting D. to accepting7. — I am sorry that my advice is not helpful at all. — ____. You are so kind and help me find ways to deal with my problem. A. Don’t say that B. Not at all C. Thanks anyway D. Sure it wasAC8/27/2024 1.Tom is always an honest boy. I never 2. ______ (be not sure if something is true) what he says.3.2. How could Jack make such a mistake? 4. I can’t (form a picture in one’s mind of something or somebody) what he had in his mind.II. 根据所给的英语解释，用合适的单词根据所给的英语解释，用合适的单词 填空。
填空doubt imagine 8/27/2024 3. We should go easy on (对对……宽容宽容) that young boy. It’s not good to be too (making sure the rules are obeyed) with him all the time. 4. To solve the problem, the first step is to find out what the ______(reason) is.5. My grandpa __________ (start to have a skill, ability, etc.) the habit of jogging in the morning many years ago. strict cause developed8/27/2024 1.根据这篇报道，这个地区的留守儿童数根据这篇报道，这个地区的留守儿童数 2. 目达到了十万目达到了十万 _____________________ , the number of the left-behind children in this area has reached 100 thousand. 2.在开始工作之前制定一个计划能让你不在开始工作之前制定一个计划能让你不会陷入麻烦。
会陷入麻烦 Making a plan before starting the work can help you avoid __________________.III. 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子根据所给的汉语完成下列句子.According to the reportgetting into trouble8/27/2024 3. 我想不起来最近有没有收到他的信了我想不起来最近有没有收到他的信了 I can’t remember ____________________ __________ recently.4. 把要做的事情列个单子能帮助你更好地把要做的事情列个单子能帮助你更好地 安排时间安排时间 _____________________________________ can help you manage your time better.5. 许多人都不能在忙碌的工作与生活之间取许多人都不能在忙碌的工作与生活之间取 得平衡 Lots of people can’t ________________ between their busy work and life.whether/if I have heardfrom himMaking a list of what you need to do achieve a balance8/27/2024 HomeworkWrite a letter to Millie or Simon ,give them some advice to help them solve their problems.8/27/2024 8/27/2024 小学 初中 高中教案 课件 试卷优质 高效 实用一册在手 备课无忧 。