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小学阶段不规则动词全表

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小学阶段不规则动词全表动词原形过去式动词原形过去式1. am, iswas2. keepkept3. arewere4. letlet5. becomebecame6. makemade7. beg inbeg an8. meetmet9. bitebit10. putput11. blowblew12. readread13. buybough t14. riderode15. catchcaugh t16. runran17. comecame18. saysaid19. costcost20. seesaw21. cutcut22. singsang23.digdug24. sitsat25.dodid26. sleepslept27. drawdrew28.speaksp oke29. drinkdra nk30. sweepsw ept31. eatate32. taketook33. fallfell34.teachtaugh t35. feedfed36. telltold37.feelfelt38.th inkthough t39. flyfl ew40. throwthr ew41.forgetforg ot42. un dersta ndunderst ood43. getgot44. givegave45. wakewoke46. gowent47. wearwore48. growgrew49. winwon50. have/hashad51. writewrote52. knowkn ew般疑问句一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

它是指用yes或no来回答的句子其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分? 如:Is this your pen?Yes it is./No it is n't.1. 将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有 be动词(am is are ••)时, 可直接将它们提至主语前如主语为 第一人称,应将其改为第二人称如:rm in Class 2 Grade 1. —Are you in Class 2 Grade 1?We're watching TV . —Are you watching TV ?2 .陈述句中有情态动词(can may must ))时,也可直接将它们提至 主语前,即可成为一般疑问句如:He can swim now . —Can he swim now ?The children may come with us . f May the children come with us ?3. 陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般 疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形如:I like these animals . fDo you like these ani mals ?She wants to go to the movies . f Does she want to go to the movies?4 .一般疑问句一般读升调(T)5 .—般疑问句有时不用yes或no回答。

一、一般疑问句一般疑问句也可称为 “yes/ no questions ”因这种问句通常用yes / no来回答,相当于汉语中的“••…吗? ”其语序是:系动词be /助动词/ 情 态动词+主语+其他成分?如:Are you from Japan ?Yes I am . / No rm not .Is her sister doing her homework now ?Yes she is . / No she isn't .Does he work in a bank ?Yes he does . / No he does n't .Do you live n ear your school ?Yes I do . / No I don't .Can you speak French ?Yes I can . / No I can't .May I go home now ?Yes you may . / No you must n't .注意:1. 将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有 be动词(am is are ••)时,可直接将它们提至主语前如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。

如:rm in Class 2 Grade 1 . fAre you in Class 2 Grade 1?We're watching TV . fAre you watching TV ?2. 陈述句中有情态动词(can may must ))时,也可直接将它们提至 主语前,即可成为一般疑问句如:He can swim now . fCan he swim now ?The childre n may come with us . f May the childre n come with us ?3 .陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般 疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形如:I like these animals . fDo you like these ani mals ?She wants to go to the movies . f Does she want to go to the movies?4. 一般疑问句一般读升调(T)5. 一般疑问句有时不用yes或no回答如:Are they in tow n now ?I think so .May I sit here ?Certainly .Does he like soccer ?Sorry I don't know .6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。

二、特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有: what who whose which when where how why 等特殊疑问句有两种语序:1 .如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+ 谓语动词+其他成分?如:who is si ngi ng in the room ?whose bike is broke n ?2 .如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+—般疑问句语序? 女口:what class are you in ?What does she look like ?Where are you from ?What time does he get up every morning ?How do you know ?1. 回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简 略回答如:Who is from Can ada ?Helen (is).Where's the restaura nt ?Near the station .Why do you like koalas ?Because they are cute .2 .特殊疑问句一般读降调(J。

特殊疑问句以疑问词 who,what,when,which,why,where,whose,hou 等引导的问句都叫特 殊疑问句,也叫疑问词疑问句,有时还被称为 wh-问句(wh-question )结 构一般为:疑问词+助动词+主语+主动词等特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同,使用的疑问词也不同 我们学过的疑问词有 what (询问事物),how much (询问价格),what time (询问 时间,尤其是点钟),what kind of (询问种类),why (询问原因),who (询问人)、 where (询问地点) 等等如:—What is this? 这是什么?—It's a key.这是一把钥匙—How much is it? 这个多少钱?—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影?—I like acti on movies. 我喜欢动作片二、 特殊的语序特殊疑问句由疑问词开头,其构成是 疑问词+ 一般疑问句”如:What time is it ? 现在几点钟?Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?三、 特殊的答语。

特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答,而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行女口:— What time is it, please? 请问几点了?— It's 7:30. 七点半了— Where are they? 他们在哪儿?— They're in the playground. 他们在操场上—What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么?— English. 英语四、 特殊的语调一般情况下,特殊疑问句要用降调(\ )来读如:Who's \that?How old is \Jack?1) what 引导的各种特殊疑问句1. -What's this/that in English? 这个/那个用英语怎么说?-It's a ruler. 是一把尺子2. -What's one and two? 一加二等于多少?-It's three. 等于三3. -What are these/those? 这些/那些是什么?-They are apples. 是苹果4. -What can you see in the picture? 你在图画里能看见什么?-I can see a lot of people in it. 我能看见许多人。

5. -What's the time? 现在几点了?-It's five twenty. 五点二十分6. -What colour is the car? 这辆车是什么颜色的?-It's red. 红色的2) who 引导的特殊疑问句1. -Who's this? 这是谁?-This is Lily. 这是莉莉2. -Who's the girl on the chair? 坐在椅子上的那个女孩是谁? -She's Lucy's sister. 她是露西的妹妹3. -Who's on duty today? 今天谁值日?-Han Mei is. 是韩梅3) whose 引导的特殊疑问句1. -Whose is this knife? 这把刀是谁的?-It's his. 是他的2. -Whose coats are these? 这是谁的上衣?-They are theirs. 是他们的4) which 引导。

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