目 录2003年四川外国语大学311基础英语考研真题及详解2004年四川外国语大学311基础英语考研真题及详解2005年四川外国语大学311基础英语考研真题及详解2006年四川外国语大学311基础英语考研真题及详解2007年四川外国语大学611基础英语考研真题及详解 2008年四川外国语大学611基础英语考研真题及详解2009年四川外国语大学611基础英语考研真题及详解2010年四川外国语大学611基础英语考研真题及详解2011年四川外国语大学611基础英语考研真题及详解2012年四川外国语大学611基础英语考研真题及详解2013年四川外国语大学611基础英语考研真题及详解 2003年四川外国语大学311基础英语考研真题及详解答题要求：所有答案均写在答题纸上，否则不给分共150分，3小时完成I. Fill in the blank in each of the following sentences with the correct form ofthe word given in parentheses following the sentence: (20ps)1．The hijackers received life sentences because of the _____ of their crime.(enormous)【答案】enormity【解析】句意：强盗因其罪大恶极而被判无期徒刑。
the后面应该加名词，故用enormous的名词形式enormity巨大；暴行；极恶2．The Indians believe that herb has _____ properties, and they always use itto treat certain ailments. (medicine)【答案】medical【解析】句意：印度人相信香草具有药用价值，总是用香草治疗一些小病medical property药用价值3．_____ handling can ruin the camera. (abuse)【答案】abusive【解析】句意：滥用可能会损坏相机据题意handling前面应该用形容词abusive滥用的4．The _____ was questioned by the prosecuting attorney. (defend)【答案】defendant【解析】句意：检察官询问了被告一些问题由题意，该空应该填名词，defendant被告 5．Martin’s father has a/an____ disease. There is no known treatment. (cure)【答案】incurable【解析】句意：马丁的父亲患了绝症，已知没有治疗的方法。
据题意，该空应该是绝症：incurable disease6．The problems of urban clusters will become _____ difficult. (increase)【答案】increasingly【解析】句意：城市群问题将会变得越来越厉害修饰difficult应该用副词，故答案为increasingly.7．The house is so old that it is _____. (inhabit)【答案】uninhabitable【解析】句意：房子太旧了，不能住人了由old可知，此处应该填不适宜居住的，uninhabitable8．Chocolate is _____ to me. I can never say no when offered some. (resist)【答案】irresistible【解析】句意：我根本无法抗拒巧克力，别人给我的时候，我根本无法拒绝由题意，此空应该填无法拒绝，irresistible9．The author writes with great_____. His works are always unusual.(origin)【答案】originality【解析】句意：这位作家的作品极富创造力，他的作品总是不同凡响。
由题意，此处应该填创造力：originality10．I think you have a basic ____ about the matter. What you say doesn’thold water. (concept) 【答案】conception【解析】句意：我觉得你应该对此事有个基本的了解，但你所说的根本站不住脚由题意，基本概念：basic conception.11．If you are seriously injured on the job, you can receive _____compensation. (disable)【答案】disability【解析】句意：如果你因公受伤严重，你可以得到残疾赔偿金由题意，残疾赔偿金disability compensation12．The swallows return in the spring in _____. (fail)【答案】failure【解析】句意：春天的时候，燕子没有成功飞回in failure以失败告终13．The _____ air of towns resulted from pollution. (pure)【答案】impure【解析】句意：镇子上的空气因污染变得不清洁。
由题意，该空应该填不纯的；不洁的：impure14．In England the listener stares at the speaker attentively and blinks hiseyes _____ as a sign of interest. (occasion)【答案】occasionally【解析】句意：英国人听别人讲话时会盯着讲话人的眼睛，偶尔眨一下自己的眼睛表示自己对其所说非常感兴趣由题意，该空应填偶尔地：occasionally15．There is nowhere to walk; one can’t go out for days together; one has topace up and down the room, looking _____ at the gray window. It is dreary.(despondence) 【答案】despondently【解析】句意：没有地方可以散步，所以人不可能连续几天都出去，只能在屋内上上下下地走动，沮丧地看着灰暗的窗户这日子真是无聊透顶由题意，此处应该填的是意志消沉地；沮丧地，despondently。
16．In some way advertisements stimulate production and ____economy.(vitality)【答案】vitalize【解析】句意：从某些方面来看，广告刺激生产，为经济注入活力由题意，此处应该填动词，vitalize赋予……生命；激发；使有生气17．You should have given him some advice. He was very _____.(experience)【答案】inexperienced【解析】句意：你应该给他些建议的，因为他毫无经验由题意，该空应该填入毫无经验的，inexperienced18．The wide moat made the castle _____. We couldn’t reach it. (approach)【答案】unapproachable【解析】句意：宽宽的护城河将城堡围起来，我们不能靠近由题意，此处应该填的是不能接近的，unapproachable19．The medicine is _____ but good for you. (taste)【答案】tasteless【解析】句意：药喝起来很无味，但对你有好处，由题意，该空应该填无味的：tasteless。
20．It was the most ____storm in 30 years. (destroy)【答案】destructive 【解析】句意：这是30年来最具破坏性的风暴由题意，该空应填形容词：破坏性的，毁灭性的：destructiveII. Read the following two passages and work on the questions as required:Reading Passage 1 (25ps)Moles happy as homes go undergroundA. first anybody knew about Dutchman Frank Siegmund and his family waswhen workmen tramping through a field found a narrow steel chimneyprotruding through the grass. Closer inspection revealed a chink of sky-lightwindow among the thistles, and when amazed investigators moved down theside of the hill they came across a pine door complete with leaded diamondglass and a brass knocker set into an underground building. The Siegmundshad managed to live undetected for six years outside the border town ofBreda, in Holland. They are the latest in a clutch of individualistichomemakers who have burrowed underground in search of tranquility.B. Most, falling foul of strict building regulations, have been forced todismantle their individualistic homes and return to more conventionallifestyles. But subterranean suburbia, Dutch-style, is about to becomerespectable and chic. Seven luxury homes cosseted away inside a high earth-covered noise embankment next to the main Tilburg city road recently wenton the market for $296,500 each. The foundations had yet to be dug, butcustome。