QR (Monday) • continual, continuous, successive, constant, persistent, ceaseless • ______love • _____trips to a, b and c • _______supply of blood • _______accidents • _______ pursuer • ________noise • _______interruptions• continual: 强调重复或持续发生，但连续之 间允许有间断 continuous: 语意最强，强调在时间和空间 上没有间断 successive: 强调事物一个接一个地发生， 无间断 constant: 多指习惯性的重复和不变的持续 ，缺乏性质与程度变化，也可指某种持续 不断的心理状态或活动 persistent: 普通用词，可指不懈的努力，也 可指任何连续不断或重复出现的事物 • Ceaseless:强调时间上连续的过程中绝无暂 时中断之意，没完没了QR• continual, continuous, successive, constant, persistent, ceaseless • ______love • _____trips to a, b and c • _____state of fear • _______supply of blood • _______accidents • _______ pursuer • ________noise • _______interruptionsempty, vacant, hollow ,void, vain • _____ box/street • _____life • ______ position/room • Work in_______ • _____attempt • Contract is null and _____. • _______trunk/tree • ______cheeks • ______compliments/words/promisesempty, vacant, hollow ,void, vain • empty: 意思是“里面没有东西”、“一无所有”，具有“空无一物”的隐含意义，它可以用来描绘box、 vessel、cupboard、bag、purse、room、house、street、stomach、head 等词。
•This trunk is empty of its contents. 这只箱子空空如也 •We found the room empty. 我们发现房间里空无一物 •At midnight even the busiest street is empty. 午夜时分，甚至最繁忙的大道上也不见人影 • vacant: 意思是“闲着的”、“无人占据的”，着重指临时性的情况，如：vacant seat、vacant apartment、vacant position等 •We have no vacant position here. 我们这里没有空职 •A vacant seat was found in this compartment. 在这个车厢里找到了一个空的座位 • hollow: 意思是“空心的”、“中空的”、“空洞的”、“下陷的”，它常与tree、ball、cheeks、voice、 sound、words、promise等词连用，由此可见，它既可用以指实物的“中空”，亦可指 words、 promise、compliments的“虚假”，用于后者场合是比喻意义。
•This is a hollow tree. 这是一棵中空的树 •His argument sounds hollow. hollow words. The tears rolled down her hollow cheeks. 泪水从她下陷的双颊流了下来• empty: 意思是“里面没有东西”、“一无所有”，具有 “空无一物”的隐含意义，它可以用来描绘box、 vessel、cupboard、bag、purse、room、house 、street、stomach、head 等词 • vacant: 意思是“闲着的”、“无人占据的”，着重指 临时性的情况，如：vacant seat、vacant apartment、vacant position等 hollow: 意思是“空心的”、“中空的”、“空洞的”、“ 下陷的”，它常与tree、ball、cheeks、voice、 sound、words、argument, promise等词连用， 由此可见，它既可用以指实物的“中空”，亦可指 words、promise、compliments的“虚假”，用于后 者场合是比喻意义。
• Simultaneous, spontaneous, synthetic, substantial • Common , regular, ordinary, normal, average,usual,commonplace • Consequent(ly), subsequent(ly), consistent(ly), sucessively • comprehensive(ly), comprehensible, • extensive(ly), exclusive(ly) • Considerable, considerate, considering, considered, • common: 多用于指物，共有的，普通的侧重很常 见，不稀奇 ordinary: 用于物，指每天发生，十分平淡无奇； 用于人，指无特别之处，很一般，平庸的 commonplace: 强调缺少新意，老生常谈 general: 语气强于common，总体上侧重大多如 此，很少有例外情况,general education usual: 指常见常闻和常做的事或举动，强调惯常 性,通常，惯例的，usual pattern。
popular: 指适应大众爱好、需要，为大家所公认 或接受 universal: 与general同义，但语气较强，侧重对 每个人或事物都适用，根本没有例外，universal language • regular: 指按已有模式的、有规律或定期的 • normal: 指不超过某种限度、符合某种标准或常规 ,正常的，常态的相关真题及巩固练习• 1.His ideas are invariably condemned as _____by his colleagues. • a.imagnative b.ingenious c.impractical d.theoretical • 2.Once a lighthouse is bulit, no ship of any nationality can be effectively _____from the utilization of the lighthouse . • A.isolated b. dismissed c.distracted d.excluded• 3.As a salesman, he works on a(n)____basis, taking 10% of everything he sells. • a,income b. pension mission d.bonus • 4. At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was revised. • A. subsequently B. successivelyC. predominantlyD. preliminarily• 5.Grain production in the world is ___,but still millions are hungry. • A.staggering b.shrinking c.soaring d.suspending • 6. The bar in the club is for the ____use of its members. • A.extensive b.exclusive c.inclusive prenhensive• 7. Obviously, the Chairman’s remarks at the conference were and not planned. • A. substantialB. spontaneousC. simultaneousD. synthetic • 8. On the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be towards them. • A. considerableB. considering C. considerate D. considered• 9. The scientists have made an____ study of the viruses that cause the disease. • A. exhaustedB. exhausting C. exhaustiveD. exhaustion • 10. You must insist that students give a truthful answer with the reality of their world. • A. relevant B. simultaneousC. consistentD. practical非谓语动词考点• 动名词的所有格 • a.人称代词所有格+动名词 • Tom insisted on _____我与他去 with them. • b. 名词所有格+动名词 • He hates _____他妻子工作 late.动名词gerund固定搭配• It is no use/good doing sth • There is no need /no point in • There is no denying (the fact) that … There is no joking about this matter. • There is no gain in doing sth. • 做某事没有好处。
• What ‘s the point/use of… * have a good/hard time doing, * have trouble/ difficulty/fun doing * Be worth doing/ be busy doing • Approach /answer/solution to doing • Deserve/need/require/want doing(应得、需要 )doing• 1. There was a terrible noise ___________ the sudden burst of light. • A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 2.Soon they could see the steam ____。