全国卷适用的英语应用文写作技巧!中学英语应用文常见类型: 「书信」「通知」「通告」「邮件」等 书信类应用文常见类型: 「申请信」「邀请信」「投诉信」「感谢信」 「建议信」「庆贺信」「举荐信」「致歉信」等 应用文类书信写作几个“忌”: 1、太多铺垫,不直奔主题; 2、夸夸其谈,过分烦琐; 3、定位不准,语气不对; 4、定位不准,用词不对 应用文类书信写作留意几点: 1、文章既要简洁,还须要点齐全; 2、句式丰富得体,语气不亢不卑; 3、合理运用连接词,使逻辑严密、行文流畅; 4、不忘书信基本格式,开头或结尾的礼貌用语必需有 应用文书信常见格式: 1.称谓(Salutation): Dear Professor/Madam/Mr. Smith,,收信对像若是女士又不知是否已婚用Dear Ms比较平安假如不知道收信人性别以及如何称呼,通常就用Dear Sir/Dear Sir or Madam.较合适。
2.信件主体部分(body): 第一段:引入/说明写信原委;或叙前谊; 其次段:此段为信的主体,提出有关建议,劝告,说明,申请,投 诉,介绍;商榷/探讨;描绘/叙述;致谢,致歉等等. 第三段:此段表达愿望/希望,进一步要求,祝福 3.结束语: I look forward to hearing from you./Best wishes to you and your family/Please accept our thanks in advance, 4. 礼貌落款(Complimentary close): yours truly/Sincerely yours(可放在信的最右或最左边,也有选择放中间,都是可行的)(关系教亲密的yours 放后,关系较远的yours放前) 5.签名(Signature) 佳文赏析: Dear Sir: I’m writing to you in the hope of obtaining a one-year grants to do some research work in your department. I am an associate professor in the Department of History in the Central university for Nationalities. In addition to research work, I also offer courses in ethnology and sociology. Recently I have finished a book on the history of Jews in China, which is to be published by the New World Press in the coming year. Enclosed please find three letters of recommendation and my resume. Thank you for your time and consideration. I took forward to your reply. Sincerely yours, Lo Liguo 。