单击此处编辑母版标题样式,,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,,第二级,,第三级,,第四级,,第五级,,,,*,四级听力短对话和长对话场景,1,学校场景,,飞机机场场景,,场景,,交通运输场景,,公司场景,,租房场景,,医院场景,,宾馆场景,,邮局场景,,图书馆场景,,饭店场景,2,,1. airport,,2. airline,,3. flight confirm the flight,,4. gate 9 登机口,,5. check-in counter 旅客登机柜台,,6. security check 安检,,7. the Customs (海关),,8. board,,9. take off departure,,10. no-stop flight,,11. first/ business/ economy cabin,,12. transfer,,11. land,,12. cancel,,13. behind the schedule,,14. the flight is delayed,飞机、机场场景:,3,,15. air hostess/stewardess (空姐);['stju:ədis],,16. steward (空哥、空少),,['stju:əd],,17. flight attendant (飞机乘务员),,18. flight crew机组人员,飞机、机场场景:,4,,president 校长,,dean 院长/系主任,,professor 教授,,lecturer 讲师,,tutor 导师,,faculty 全体教职员工,,doctor 博士,,master 硕士,,postgraduate 研究生,,bachelor 学士,,freshman 大一新生,,sophomore 大二学生,,junior 大三学生,,senior 大四学生,,,undergraduate 未毕业的学生,,学校场景—人物篇,5,,mathematic,,literature,,history,,psychology,,physics,,philosophy,,anthropology,,selective/elective/optional course 选修课,,required course/compulsory course 必修课,,lecture 讲课,,class attendance 出勤,,assignment 作业,,presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言,,essay 短论文,,paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文,,score 成绩,,credit 学分,,degrees 学位,,letter of recommendation 推荐信,,graduate school 研究生院,学校场景---学习篇,attend / have a lecture 上课,,cut a class逃课,,miss a class 错过了课,,scholarship 荣誉奖学金,,assistantship 助教奖学金,,teaching assistant 助教,,research assistant 助研,6,,campus 校园,,canteen 餐厅 dining hall 食堂,,cafeteria 自助小餐厅,,accommodation 住宿,,dorm/dormitory 宿舍,,teaching building 教学楼/教室楼,,lecture theatre 大教室/阶梯教室,,administrating office/admin office 行政办公室,,laboratory/lab 实验室,,student union 学生会,,society 学生社团,,club 学生俱乐部,,student account 银行中的学生帐户,,current account 现金帐户,,withdraw cash 取钱,,deposit money in a bank 存钱,,学校场景---生活篇,7,,租房场景,,,live on campus 住校,,live off campus 住校外,,for sale 可销售的房子,,for rent / lease 可出租的房子,,to let 可出租的房子,,rent 租金,,utilities 公用事业费,,location 位置,,suburb / downtown 市郊/市中心,condition 住房条件,,furnished 配家具,,unfurnished 无装修,,leaking 漏水,,blackout 断电,,environment 环境,,transportation 交通,,landlord 房东 landlady 房东太太,,tenant 房客,,roommate 室友 好的室友:,,neat 整洁的,,considerate 体贴的,细心的 的室友:,,messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的,8,,租房场景,,学生要找便宜的房子,分担房费,与人合租;,,学生对家具的要求不高;,,9,,图书馆,,lend / borrow / check out 借书,,reference book参考书,,renew续借,,overdue过期,,return还书,,fine罚金,10,,交通运输场景,,,fare 车票,,license 驾照,,rush hours 高峰时间,,traffic jam 交通堵塞,,overtake 超车,,one way street 单行道,,over speed 超速,,police officer 交警,,ticket 罚单,,fine 罚金,fast way / express way / highway 高速公路,,motor way 机动车道,,tunnel / channel 隧道,,ring road 环线,,subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁,,metro 地道,,overhead 轻轨,,flyover 人行天桥,,,11,,场景:,,mobile phone ,,pay phone 公用,,telephone box/booth 亭,,yellow page 黄页,,dial (拨号码) /,,press (按号码),,extension 分机,,operator 总机,,put through 接通,,wrong number / there is no one by this name 号码错了/ 没有这个人,,is not in 不在?,,hold on 不要挂断,稍等,,take/leave a message 留言,,hang up / get off 挂断,,credit call 记账式,,collect call 对方付费,12,,公司场景,job vacancy 有空缺职位,,letter of application 求职信,,resume 简历,,resume包括几部分,,basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料,,academic background 教育背景,,work experience 工作经验,,certificates 证书,,interview 面试,,offer 聘用信,,work experience 工作经验,,work overtime 加班,ask for a raise 加钱,,wage 周薪,,salary 日薪,,bonus奖金,,allowance 津贴,,annual income 年收入,,promotion 升职,,fire 解雇,,resign 辞职,,work / job / career / course 工作,,post / position / title 职务,,holiday 假日,假期,,vacation 休假,,annual leave 年假,,sick leave 病假 rest 休息,,break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息,,coffee break away 离开一会,13,,医院场景:,see a doctor 去医院看医生,,send for a doctor 让医生出诊,,health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部,,physician 内科医生,,surgeon 外科医生,,dentist 牙医,,make an appointment 预约 receptionist,,emergency 急诊,,check up / exam 检查,,cold(感冒)—— flu (流感) —— headache (头痛)—— sore throat(嗓子痛)—— fever(发烧),,toothache(牙疼) —— stomachache (胃疼),,prescribe 开药方,,pill/ tablet 药片 capsule 胶囊 liquid 药水,,injection => shot 注射,,on a drip,,operation 手术,,medical result 诊断结果,14,,宾馆场景,make a reservation 预订房间,,confirm a reservation 确认预订,,cancel a reservation 取消预订,,fully booked / full up / full 客满,,porter 行旅员,,tips 小费,,reception 前台,,check in 登记入住,,single room 单人房,,double room 一张大床的双人房,,twin room 两张单人床的双人房,,suite 套房,,bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所,lounge 休息区,,lobby 大堂,,business center 商务中心,,salon 美容厅,,ball 舞厅,,bar 酒吧,,check out 退房,,15,,邮局场景:,post / send / mail 寄,,letter / mail 信,,registered mail 挂号信,,regular mail 平信,,airmail 航空信,,parcel / package 包裹,,telegram / cable 电报,,rate 费率,,overweight 超重,,postage 邮资,,email 电子邮件,,reply 回复,,forward 转发,,cc(carbon copy)抄送,,bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送,,subject 主题,,attachment 附件,16,,。