Unit 5 Nelson Mandela 一 a modern heroI .单词一在语境中默写，在联想中积累I .quality n. 质量；品质；性质l.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的3. principle n.法则；原则；原理4. guidance n.指导；领导5. vote vt,&vi.投票；选举〃.投票；选票；表决6. attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击7. escape vi.&vt.逃脱；逃走；避开8. active adj.积极的；活跃的—actively m/o.积极地；活跃地—activity 〃.活动9. devote vt.献身；专心于f devoted adi.忠实的；深爱的—devotion 献身；奉献；忠诚10. peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的-^peacefully adv.^1平地；平静地；安宁地f peacen.和平；平静；和睦II .legal adj.法律的；依照法律的-illegal (反义词)非法的；违法的12. violence n.暴力；暴行—violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的-*• violently adv^L烈地；厉害地；强烈地13. equal adj.相等的；平等的—equality 平等；相等equally adv.^样地；相等地；公平地14. educate赤教育；训练f educated。
办受过教育的；有教养的f education n.教育—educator 教育工作者；教育家15. sclf n.自我；自身f selfish 0”.自私的—selfless可.无私的；忘我的selflessly adv.无私地；忘我地16. reward w.报酬；奖金M酬劳；奖赏rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的用所给词的适当形式填空1. People who are well will be respected by everyone, so isof great significance to us.(educate)2.1t is unfair that he gets very little for his work.(reward)3. You should take an part in all the in your school.(active)《.Everyone likes to live in but it seems that the world isalways not .(peace)5. The old teacher all his life to educating his students and he wasadmired for his to his education cause.(devote)6. A11 men are born so everyone hopes to be treated because isthe basic demand.(equal)7. He criticized that the government did little to stop the in thecountry,( violent)8. We know from the daily report that the former president had something to dowith the organization and was put to prison.(legal)II .短语一在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多 Lout of work失业2. as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上3. blow_up使充气；爆炸4.in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.turn_to求助于；致力于6.1ose_heart丧失勇气或信心7. come_[Q power 当权；上台8. set up设立；建立9. be_sentenced_t。
被判处 (徒刑)10. be_willine_to_do 愿意做某事11. be_in_ prison 蹲监狱12.in one' $_pDinion/view 在某人看来选用上栏短语填空1. Mandela five years* hard labour for encouraging violence againstthe government.2. He his own business after he graduated from university.3. (2015•广京*者务作)According to the above passage, we know when Sally found therewere so many problems among her new students, she didn* t 4. With nobody to she found herself in a desperate situation then.I .基础店全练单句语法填空/补全句子1. Whoever breaks the law won* t escape (punish).2. The people who work here are well (educate) and open-minded.3. There is a newspaper article (attack) the Prime Minister.4. The (violent) and bad language in the program shocked many ofthe viewers.5. With the speeches finished, we voted (choose) the monitor.6. We like to deal with that company for their products are high quality.7. (她彳艮大方)to contribute such a large sum of money.8. I send him a book (为酬谢)his timely help.I .基础点全练1. 单句语法填空/补全句子① You can' t imagine the trouble I had (persuade) him to change hismind.② In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones. ③ With economy developing at great speed, our city (witness)quite a few changes in recent years.④ (2014•食庆离等宙作)As is known to us all, when (我们有困难),it is not our phones but our friends that can really help us out.⑤ (第一次)they visited the Science Museum, they showed greatinterest in everything they saw.©Encouraged by his friends, Jack (没有丧失信心)and kepton trying it.I .单句语法填空1. (2015,浙江离考书面衰达)Good (opinion) are worth sticking tobecause they can benefit us all.2. Elias was arrested by the police because he blew the government buildings.3. Today, we' 11 discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use thelanguage properly.4. A notice was set in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.5. The company rewarded him for his years of service a grand party andseveral presents.6. We' re amazed at the amazing news that she (sentence) todeath.7. Thanks for your support and (guide) in this job.8. In the last ten years the small town (see) the great changes of ourcountry.9. Since we can' t reach any agreement, now we vote the problem.10. Although he made a serious mistake in his work, he was lucky toescape (fire) by his boss.II .单句改错1. Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape the rising flood waters. 2. The time he has devoted to help the disabled is now considered to be of greatvalue. 3. I will never forget the dav on that we went to buv guitars in the guitar store. 4. He often lent me a hand when I was in trouble, to which I was grateful. 5. As far as I know, he has been out of the work for several months. 6. The boy lost his heart when he knew he failed the exam again. 7. I fell in love with the city for the first time I visited it. 8. Hopeful, I' II be able to stay at home for three weeks this time. 。