名校名师推荐 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,精编优选练 (三十五 ) 中华传统文化语篇专题 —— 语法填空 2(限时： 30 分钟 )ACan knots ( 结 ) be a form of art? It is in China. They have a long history and a1.____________ (culture) meaning even today.A Chinese knot is 2.____________ is woven ( 编 ) from a single length of rope to be a varietyof shapes. Each shape has 3.____________ (it) own meaning, and Chinese knots are usuallywoven in the red color, which indicates good fortune.Originally, people may have made them 4.____________ (record) information and conveymessages before they started to write. It is known that they 5.____________ (intend) for artisticdecoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Empire was alarge one that covered most of the 6.____________ (region) of modern China, and succeedinggenerations carried on 7.____________ traditional art form as part of their culture.Now, some people use knots when they dress 8.____________ traditional Chinese clothing.They are a means of 9.____________ (fasten) traditional clothes instead of buttons. And silk ismost 10.____________ (wide) used to make these clothing knots.[语篇解读 ] 本文是一篇说明文， 讲述了中国结的历史、 工艺、用途以及它的内涵寓意。
1．解析 ：考查词性转换它们有悠久的历史，甚至今天也有文化意义根据空前的 “a”和空后的 “meaning”可知，此处应用形容词作定语来修饰后面的名词答案 ：cultural2． 解析 ：考查表语从句中国结是用一段绳子编成的东西，有各种各样的形状分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示 “,, 的东西 ” ，故用what答案 ： what3． 解析 ：考查代词每个形状都有它自己的意义分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填 its答案 ： its4． 解析 ：考查非谓语动词起初，人们可能制作它们以记录信息和传递消息这里是目的状语，应用动词不定式，故填 to record答案 ： to record5． 解析 ：考查时态和语态众所周知，在唐朝，它们被用于艺术装饰，被用来表达想法和情感此处描述的是唐朝的情况，应用一般过去时；又 they( 指中国结 )与 intend 之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态故填 were intended答案 ： were intended6．解析 ：考查名词复数 唐朝疆域很大， 覆盖着现在中国的大部分区域 根据空前的 “mostof”及 region 是可数名词可知，此处应用名词复数形式。
1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 名校名师推荐 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,答案 ： regions7． 解析 ：考查冠词此处特指上文提到的中国结这种传统艺术形式，故填定冠词 the答案 ： the8． 解析 ：考查介词 dress in...“ 穿 ,, 衣服 ” 为固定搭配答案 ： in9． 解析 ：考查非谓语动词它们是一种固定传统服装的方式空处位于介词 of 之后，故应用动名词形式作宾语答案 ： fastening10． 解析：考查词性转换分析句子结构可知，空处修饰 used，表示 “ 广泛地，普遍地” ，因此应用副词 widely 答案 ： widelyBChengdu has been making a name for itself in Western countries in recent years, as the city has moved to 1.____________ (strength) its cultural exchanges with the rest of the world.Chengdu Week 2.____________ (host) in Madrid in January as a major activity of the2017 Happy Spring Festival in Spain, 3.____________ is an annual event held by the Chineseembassy in Spain to celebrate 4.____________ traditional Spring Festival holiday with overseasChinese,locals andothervisitors.It was the firsttimethat the Chinese embassy had5.____________ (patient) introduced a city to the traditional LunarNew Year celebration.During the festival, classic regional art forms such as paper-cutting, shadow plays and facechangingopera performances were 6.____________displayat the famous Plaza MayorinMadrid.“ Theperformancesare so 7.____________ (amaze) that I want to buy a tickettoChengdu right now,said”Manuela Carmena，mayor of Madrid, during the event. Mayor Carmenasaid that thetwo cities shared 8.____________ (similar) in many aspects and she hoped twocities couldhave9.____________(far) exchangesthanbefore in tourism and culture.Chengdu10.____________ (become) more closely tied to Spain since a direct flight betweenMadridand Chengdu was launched on December 17.[语篇解读 ] 近年来，成都通过文化交流，大大提升了在世界上的影响力。
本文介绍了2017 年春节期间在西班牙举办的成都 (文化 )周，剪纸、变脸等传统艺术和表演引起了轰动1．解析 ：空后是名词结构，所以此处用动词，和空前的 to 构成动词不定式结构故填strengthen答案 ： strengthen2． 解析 ：设空处在句中作谓语，和主语 Chengdu Week 之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语 in January 可知，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态故填 was hosted答案 ： was hosted3． 解析 ：分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 Happy Spring2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 名校名师推荐 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Festival，指物，且在从句中作主语，故用 which 引导该从句答案 ： which4． 解析 ：此处特指传统的中国春节假期，用定冠词 the答案 ： the5． 解析 ：设空处修饰谓语动词 introduced ，作状语，应用副词故填 patiently 答案 ：patiently6． 解析 ： on display 为固定搭配，意为 “ 展览；展出 ” 。
故填 on答案 ：on7． 解析 ：设空处在系动词 are 后作表语，主语为 The performances，前有副词 so 修饰，所以用 amazing，意为 “ 惊人的；了不起的 ” 答案 ：amazing8．解析 ：设空处作谓语动词 shared 的宾语，应用名词； similarity 为可数名词，所以用复数形式答案 ： similarities9.解析：根据后面的标志词 than 可知，此处用比较级答案 ： further10． 解析：分析句子结构可知，设空处应用现在完成时 答案 ：has becomeCChinese are the first people to have tea. One thou- sand and two hundred years ago, Lu Yuwrote a book called “ The Classic of Tea ， 1.” is honored as “ The Bible of Tea ”.The book gives a detailed 2.____________ (explain) of the origin, the processing skills and theclassification of tea.However ， Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3.____________ (it). Take green tea forinsta。