MoralCoercion Group1 道德绑架 alsocalledMoralKidnapping thewayofcompulsionandcontrol whetherthemeansusedbephysicalforceintheformoflegalpenalties orthemoralcorecionofpublicopinion 社会对人的 胁迫和控制 无论是通过法律制裁的武力 还是通过公众舆论的道德胁迫 约翰 斯图尔特 密尔 论自由 MoralCoercion Morality Relatingtoprinciplesofrightandwrong i e tomoralsorethics Concernedwithprinciplesofrightandwrongorconformingtostandardsofbehaviorandcharacterbasedonthoseprinciples akindofbehaviororwhichusethemoralasanexcusetoforceindividualsorgroupstodosomethingnominalgoodorordinarypeoplewithsaint sstandardsbymakingmoralanobligation ExtortiveDonations 逼捐 AftertheexplosionsatTianjinPort Internetusersbegantoappealtocelebritiesandrichpeopletodonatemoneytohelpthoseaffectedbydisaster Someeventriedtoforcethemintodoingso Example1 Example2 OnsomeinternationalTopMarques thefamousstarsspentmoneylavishly thuspublicmediasaccusedtherichofpreferingtosquanderratherthandonateandtaketheresponsibilityforthecommunity Example3 Onthebusoratthepublicplace ifwedidnotgiveupourseatstothoseelderpeople pregnantwomen childrenandspecialpassengers wemightbeblamed Thereasons ChinesetraditionaltheorySelf examinationtowardsthemoralthingsInterventionofmediaopinion Conclusion Eachofushavetofacewithmanykindsofmoralcoercion Itisvitaltoimprovelevelofpubliccognitive Moralityisanaccomplishment notaliability Wedon tforcementobemoralbutweadvocatethem wedon tsanction 处罚 unmoralpeoplebutwecondemn 谴责 them 知识回顾KnowledgeReview 。