1校园类对话 词汇1. 选课pick up/ take 学习， 选择register for / sign up for 注册， 登记enroll 入学， 登记quit/ drop 退（课）full 报满major 主修science 理科课程arts 文科课程semester/term 学期required/ compulsory course 必修课optional/ elective/ selective 选修课credit 学分credit course 有学分的课程non-credit course 无学分的课程audit 旁听workload 负担course sheet 选课单introduction/ intro course 初级课程intermediate course 中级课程advanced course 高级课程curriculum 课程linguistics 语言学philosophy 哲学psychology 心理学accounting 会计学economics 经济学engineering 工程学architecture 建筑学geology 地质学chemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学2. 上课2school timetable 课程表schedule 时间安排表seminar （大学的）研究班workshop 讲习班， 研讨会presentation 课堂发言prepare lessons 预习cancel/ call off 取消postpone/ put off 推迟finish classes late 拖堂finish class early 提前下课punctual 守时， 准时take a break 休息一下attendance 出席人数present 出席的absent 缺席的take notes 记笔记skip the class 逃课make up… 弥补（课或工作等）make sense of/ figure out 明白，理解catch/ follow 跟得上， 听明白concentrate (on) 集中精力distraction 分心boring 枯燥的exhausted 疲惫的doze 打瞌睡drop off 睡着daydream 做白日梦3. 学生和老师freshman 大一学生sophomore 大二学生junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student/ postgraduate student 研究生doctor student/ doctor candidate 博士研究生bachelor’s degree 学士学位master’s degree 硕士学位doctor’s degree / doctorate 博士3学位alumni/ alumnus 校友professor 教授teaching assistant 助教teaching fellow 讲师tutor/ mentor/ director/ supervisor/advisor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长faculty 全体教职员工4. 图书馆和书店librarian 图书管理员information desk 咨询处delivery desk/ circulation desk / returns and loans 借书还书处photocopying room 复印室audio-visual resources 音像资料中心catalog/ catalogue 目录index 索引call slip 结束单 （索书单）check out 登记并借出library/ borrower’s / admission card 借书卡deadline/ date of expiry 最后期限due 到期overdue and pay a fine 过期并交罚款renew 续借available 可以借到的out on loan 已经借出的reserve/ book 预借in circulation 在书库里out circulation 借走了not for circulation 不外借open reserve 可外借的书closed reserve 只准在图书馆看的书on shelves 在书架上4bibliography 书目journals （学术性的）杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物current issue 最新的一期back issue 过期的一期encyclopedia 百科全书reference 参考书stacks 书库bound volume 合订本buy out the bookstore 买了很多书subscribe to 订阅order the book 订购这本书second-hand book 二手书out of stock 脱销out of print 已绝版reference book 参考书hardcover edition 精装本paperback edition 平装本publisher 出版者publication 出版， 出版物publishing house 出版社book review 书评5. 作业和论文assignment 作业paper/ essay/ thesis 论文 term paper 学期论文experiment 实验project 课题， 项目proposal 开题报告lab report 实验报告polish 润色rough draft 草稿have one’s hands full with 忙得不可开交fall short of one’s expectation 没能大道某人的期望be strict with 对……严格turn in / hand in 上交due 到期的5deadline 最后期限extension / extend 延期criticism 批评， 批判feedback 反馈bibliography 参考书目6. 复习和考试mid-term exam 期中考试final (exam) 期末考试examination 考试quiz 小测试national test 统考reschedule 重新安排时间brush up 复习， 温习review/ go over 复习be the last-minute person/ make efforts at the last moment / make preparations at the last moment stay/ be up all night 临时抱佛脚，临阵磨枪cram for 熬夜test anxiety 考试焦虑restless/ get cold feet/ can’t sit still / like a cat on hot bricks / have butterflies in one’s stomach/ bite one’s nails 很紧张mark/ grade/ score 分数full mark 满分passing score 及格分C plus/ C minus （指分数）C 加/ C 减fail in the exam 考试不及格make up the exam 补考cheat 作弊7. 课余活动extracurricular activities 课余活 动6participate in/ take part in 参加sign up for 报名（俱乐部等）participant 参加者， 参与者contest/ competition 竞赛award 奖go on to the finals 进入决赛eliminate 淘汰association / club 社团The Students’ Union 学生会president/ chairman 主席run for 竞选vote 选票questionnaire 问卷调查election campaign 选举活动candidate 候选人pick up 学习taste 兴趣， 爱好physical exercise 体育锻炼chorus 合唱队band 乐队drama club 剧社photography 摄影shoot 拍照ticket office/ box office 售票处book a ticket 订票ticket line 排队买票的队伍line up for tickets 排队买票8. 学费和开销tuition 学费fee 学杂费expenses 花费extravagant spending 奢侈的消费economical 节约的deficit / on the red 赤字cannot make both ends meet 入不敷出financial aids 助学金总称finance/ support 资助grant 助学金， 补助金a student loan 学生贷款7scholarship 泛指各类的奖学金fellowship 学术奖金 apply for 申请part-time 兼职work-study program 勤工俭学日常类对话 词汇1. 家务housework 家务活housewife 家庭主妇house keeper 管家housemaid 女佣trivial affairs 日常琐事tidy / clear up 打扫/清理hoover / vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器mop 拖地neat 整洁的in a mess 杂乱的put sth. away 把……收起来放好cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷laundry 洗衣店washer/ washing machine 洗衣机dryer 烘干机laundry detergent 洗衣粉stain 污渍iron 熨斗fix the dinner 摆下饭桌do the dishes 清洗餐具keep an eye on 照料babysit 照顾婴儿2. 衣着jacket 夹克down jacket 羽绒服 overcoat 大衣sweater 毛衣pullover 套头毛衣blouse 女衬衫8jersey 运动衫jeans 牛仔裤trousers/ pants 裤子shorts 短裤suit 西服tie 领带bow tie 领结T-shirt T 恤socks 短袜gloves 手套mitten 无指手套scarf 围巾style 款式sandal 凉鞋slippers 拖鞋boots 皮靴sneakers/ gym shoes 运动鞋fade/ lose the color 褪色tight fitting 紧loose fitting 松fit 合身baggy 特别宽松shrink 缩水shrinkage rate 缩水率cotton 棉wool 羊毛pack up 把衣服收拾起来formal 正式的casual 随便的match 匹配，搭配be perfect with/ go well with 和……搭配得好dress up 打扮得漂漂亮亮， 穿上盛装3. 饮食eat out / dine out 出去吃treat 款待， 宴请pick up the bill 付账单go dutch / go fifty-fifty 分摊， 各自付帐make a reservation 预定9book a table 订桌子book up 订光cater 提供饮食及服务buf。