备战高考必备优秀试题大搜索，优中选优之语法填空(2)-瑰丽中华遗产1.【江苏省镇江市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数：235话题：中国的北京城Beijing is a city that straddles(跨越)the divide between the ancient and the modern.It is home 36more than 3,000 years of fascinating history,and a place 37 fully embraces the fast-paced development ofmodem life,with high-rise 2 1 st-cen(ury architectural wonders standing side by side with cultural relics of the past.This integration of styles 38(be)strikingly typical at Zhihua Temple,built in 1444 during the rule ofemperor Zhengtong.Though much smaller now(han at its peak of 20.000 square meters,the temple is a somewhat39(hide)treasure.40(remarkable),(he temple museum offers a collection of remains and statues.You might evenfbrgct youre in the 21st century,if not fbr the smooth curve of the modern Galaxy Soho building looming over themythical beasts(神兽)seated on the ridges(屋脊)of the temple roofs.Yet 41 they belong to completely different 42(era),appearances and purposes,they areboth equally representative of this city.Seeing the two together is a perfect example of the idea of how respectingour history,while still 43(look)to the future,can create a tmly unique cityscape.The development of this city,which is carefully designed 44(protecl)the past while embracing themodem w o r l d.45(mean)therc is always something new to discover here,and I could be photographingBeijing for the next 50 years and still not have scratched the surface,which is part of its beauty.2.【浙江省强基联盟2023届高三上学期12月统测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单.词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词数：220话题：马蒂寺石窟The digital protection project of the Mati Temple Grottoes in Zliangyc city.Northwest Chinas Gansu Province,36(complete)so far,according to local authorities in Zhangye.First built around 1,600 years ago along theroute of the ancient Silk Road,the Mati Temple Grottoes are famous for Buddhist relics in more than 70 caves,37(make)one of the top three Hexi Buddhism culture grottoes in China,with(he 38(value)positionof Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang and Yulin Grottoes in Anxi.The project launched last Junes,with 39 total investment of 3.89 million yuan(about$530,000),4()(include)data collection for the surrounding environment of the grottoes,digital scanning of the muralsand sculptures 41(preserve)in primary caves,3D reconstruction of cave structures and panoramic warping,among others.Digital technology is a new approach 42 permanently preserving cultural relics and will takethe lend in a new era for future exhibitions,the institute said.The work is focused on one of the sites major attractions called the Thousand Boddha Grottoes,43have eight caves that are among the best-preserved in the whole site,said Yao Gailan,44(direct)of theinstitute fbr cultural heritage preservation in Zhangye.To preserve the site better,funds have been raised 45 an archaeological investigation involvingresearchers at home and abroad is also underway.3.【2023届江苏省苏北四市(徐州连云港宿迁淮安)高三上学期第一次调研测试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词数：2 0 0 话题：中国传统油纸伞Consisting of a bamboo frame and a 56(delicate)painted paper surface,Chinese oil-paper umbrellashave long been viewed as a symbol of Chinas tradition of culturalcraftsmanship and poetic beauty.Not just arethey an instrument to keep off rain or sunlight,but also works of art 57(possess)rich cultural significanceand aesthetic(美的)value.The first oil-paper umbrellas appeared during Eastern Han Dynasty(25-220).Later.they 58(bring)overseas to Japan and ancient Korea during the Tang Dynasty(618-907),which is 59 they were known as“Tang umbrellas*.It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a traditional Chinese oil-paper umbrella 6()hand.Forexample,in Fenshui township in Luzhou,Sichuan Provincexraftsnienmust complete more than 90 steps and useover 100 different tools 61(create)a single handmade oil-paper umbrella.Since the appearance of modern mechanical umbrellas,traditional oil-paper umbrellas 62(suffer)from declining sales,while 63 number of craftsmen has been on(hedecrcase.Fortunately,withthe 64(include)of Fenshui oil-paper umbrellas as one ofChinas national intangible cultural heritages in2OC8,things have been improving.These greatitems appear in many lash ion shows and media publications due lothe positive publicity 65 they have received.4.【福建省泉州市2022.2023学年高中毕业班9 月质量监测(一)】阅读卜面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词数：185话题：中国的长城Running fbr more than 20,000 kilometers,the Great Wall is a historical landmark of unparalleled glory,butclimbing 56 is hard work.Not everyone has the strength or 57(dctcrmine)to climb its tall stepsand steep slopes(斜坡),while only a handful may have the special skills to 58(physical)participate inthe restoration of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.Howevei;a recently 59(launch)WeChat miniprogram is allowing every history enthusiast to be ahero in a virtual world.60 one not just climbs the Great Wall,but also protects it.Great Wall E-toiir.co-produced by the China Foundation fbr Cultural Heritage Conservation and internet giant Tencent,among others,61(go)onli。