人教版选择性必修第四册unit1课文语法填空+课文句子翻译Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.A household robot named Tony was going to 1._______(test) out in a family by Claire.Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning, but she agreed to it at last.At her first sight of Tony, Claire was 2.______(alarm), for the robot seemed more like a human 3.______ a machine, handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice.When Tony offered to help her 4._________(dress)，Claire felt embarrassed.Claire complained that she wasn’t clever so Tony showed sympathy for her，which she thought was ridiculous.5.__________(gradual), Tony began to win Claire’s trust.As a favour，Tony helped Claire make herself smarter and her home 6._________(elegant)．In an expensive clothes shop, when the saleswoman was rude to her，she 7._________(ring) Tony up for help.Tony made the woman change her attitude and Claire thanked Tony 8.________(say) that he was a “dear”．However, the scene was discovered by Gladys Claffern so Claire felt 9.______(guilt)．Claire wept after arriving home and to comfort her, Tony suggested she 10.________(invite) Gladys and her friends to the house which would have been completely transformed by then.1.be tested 2.alarmed 3. than 4.dressing 4 Gradually 6.more elegant 7.rang 8. saying 9. guilty 10. (should) inviteⅡ.课文原句翻译1.他看起来更像是一个人，而不是一个机器。
2.她预约了涂指甲，然后她去了一家昂贵的服装店3.虽然这是完全无辜的，但克莱尔还是感到内疚4.克莱尔试图在天花板上的灯上帮忙，但她从梯子上摔了下来5.她听见他宣布，他第二天就不想再离开她了，他感到的不仅仅是想取悦她6.克莱尔不希望机器人在她家里，尤其是她丈夫要出差三周，但拉里说服她机器人不会伤害她或让她受到伤害7.克莱尔不想让机器人待在她家里，尤其是因为她的丈夫要出差三周，但拉里说服了她，他说，机器人不会伤害她，也不允许她受到伤害8.她告诉他，她很不高兴，因为她的家对拉里来说不够优雅，他想通过更高的薪水来提高自己的社会地位9.当她转过身时，格拉迪丝·克拉芬就站在那儿1．He seemed more like a human than a machine.2．She had an appointment to paint her nails，then she went into an expensive clothes shop. 3．Although it was completely innocent，Claire felt guilty.4．Claire tried to help by working on a light suspended from the ceiling，but she fell off the ladder.5．She heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day，and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.6．Claire didn’t want the robot in her house，especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks，but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed.7．Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot，but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.8．She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn’t elegant enough for Larry，who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary.9．As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.Ⅲ.阅读理解As scientists in the Netherlands tried to figure out how to build a super flying robot，they learned from one of nature’s flyers：the humble fruit fly(果蝇)．And by building this robot，they’ve gained new insights into how the fly carries out one of its dangerous tasks.The robot is called the DelFly Nimble.Its wingspan(翼展) is about a foot wide.It has four wings that can beat at 17 times per second，which appear very delicate because they’re made of the same material as space blankets.In the previous designs, they always had a tail，like a traditional airplane tail，said the robot’s main designer Matej Karasek.He’s based at the Micro Air Vehicle Laboratory at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands，and he and his colleagues published their findings on Thursday in Science.“In the previous generations，” he said，“flapping wings drove the robot forward while the tail helped to guide and stabilize it.”“But now the DelFly Nimble is completely controlled by the wings.The challenge then was actually combining the control into the wing movement，and that’s what we achieved，” Karasek said.“In the latest generation, the wings can each move individually or rotate(旋转) around the body of the robot in order to maximize the machine’s agility(灵活)．The robot can remain in one place in the air for about five minutes on a full battery or fly for more than a kilometer”，Karasek said. “And because the scientists are controlling all the movements，they can use the robot to learn more about how fruit flies actually carry out their dangerous tasks，which has caught the attention of biologists.”1．Where did scientists get the creative idea of the flying robot?A．From a fruit fly.B．From the birds’ wings.C．From some fruits.2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?A．A full battery.B．A flapping wing.C．The DelFly Nimble.D．The humble fruit fly.。
