心超常见缩写表A-Mode Amplitude mode 波幅型A Area APEX 2C Apical two chamber view 二腔心观APEX 3C Apical three chamber view 三腔心观APEX 4C Apical four chamber view 四腔心观APEX 5C Apical five chamber view 五腔心观AcT Acceleration time 加速时间AF Atrial fibrillation 房颤AMVL Anterior mitral valve leaflet 二尖瓣前叶Ant Anterior 前方Ao Aorta 主动脉AI Aortic insufficiency 主动脉关闭不全AS Aortic stenosis 主动脉狭窄Asc Ascending 上升ASD Atrial septal defect 房缺ASH Asymmetrical septal hypertrophy 非对称性室间隔肥大ATVL Anterior tricuspid valve leaflet 三尖瓣前叶AV Aortic valve 三尖瓣前叶AVA Aortic valve area 主动脉瓣区AVR Aortic valve replacement主动脉瓣置换BAV Balloon aortic valvuloplasty主动脉瓣瓣膜成形术BSA Body surface area 人体表面积CAD Coronary artery disease 冠心病cath Cardiac catheterization心导管检查CBV Catheter balloon valvuloplasty 球囊扩张成形Ch Chordae 腱索CO Cardiac output心搏出量CS Coronary sinus 冠状窦CSA Cross sectional area横断面积Cx circumflex coronary artery横断面积D Diameter直径DA Descending aorta横断面积dB Decibel分贝dP/dt Rate of change in pressure over time时间变率ED End-diastole 舒张末期EDD End-diastolic dimension舒张末期容积EDV End-diastolic volume舒张末期容积EF Ejection fraction射血分数epi epicardium 心外膜ES End-systole 收缩末期ESD End-systolic dimension收缩末期体积ESPVR End-systolic pressure-volume relationship收缩末期压力容量关系ESV End-systolic volume收缩末期容量ETT Exercise treadmill test踏车运动试验Δƒ Frequency shift频移FL False lumen夹层Fo resonance frequency (operating frequency) 共振频率Fs scattered frequency分散频率FSV forward stroke volume向前搏出量Ft ransmitted frequency透射频率HPRF High pulse repetition frequency脉冲重复频率I Intensity强度IAS Interatrial septum房间隔inf inferior次的IV intravenous静脉的IVC Inferior vena cava下腔静脉IVCT Isovolumic contraction time等容收缩时IVRT Isovolumic relaxation time等容舒张时间LA Left atrium左心房LAA Left atrial appendage左心耳(LAD Left anterior descending coronary artery冠状动脉左前降支LAE Left atrial enlargement左心房扩大LAO Left anterior oblique左前斜位lat Lateral横(向)的,侧面的,侧生的,侧出的,外侧的LAXX Parasternal long axis胸骨旁长轴LCC Left coronary cusp左冠状尖LMCA Left main coronary artery冠状动脉左总干LPA Left pulmonary artery左肺动脉LSPV eft superior pulmonary vein左肺上静脉LV Left ventricleLVEDD Left ventricular end diastolic dimension左心室舒张末期内径LV-EDP Left ventricular end diastolic pressure左心室舒张末期压LVESD Left ventricular end systolic dimension左心室收缩末期压LVH Left ventricular hypertrophy左心室肥大,左心室肥厚LVI Left ventricular inflow左心室流入量LVO Left ventricular outflow左心室流出量LVOT Left ventricular outflow tract左心室流出道M-mode Motion mode M型(超声诊断仪)MAC Mitral annular calcification二尖瓣环钙化MB Moderator band 隔缘肉柱MI Myocardial infarction心肌梗塞MS Mitral stenosis二尖瓣狭窄MV Mitral valve二尖瓣MVA Mitral valve area二尖瓣区MVI Mitral valve insufficiency二尖瓣闭锁不全Myx myxoma粘液瘤NCC Noncoronary cusp无冠状瓣PA Pulmonary artery肺动脉pAn Pseudoaneurysm假性动脉瘤PAP Pulmona。