9/6/20249/6/2024Read and compare :hotfewbigshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavyexcitingcarefullyhotter hottestfewer fewestbigger biggestshorter shortestolder oldest finer finesteasier easiesthungrier hungriest earlier earliestheavier heaviestmore exciting most excitingmore carefully most carefullysmaller smallest•many、few + [C] much、little + [U]•I have many friends.•I have more friends.•I have much money. •I have more money. I want to buy a new house, but it’s very expensive. I don’t have enough money. I can’t afford it. Who can give me some good advice? Yes, I can buy it on installments. I can borrow money from the bank. Ok, thank you very much. We’ll watch a story. Will the people buy a house? 9/6/2024Lesson 111The most expensive model9/6/2024New words and expressions:•model ['mɒdl] n.型号,式样型号,式样afford [ə'fɔ:d] v.付得起(钱)付得起(钱)deposit [di'pɒzit] n.预付定金预付定金instalment [in'stɔ:lmənt]n.分期付款分期付款price [prais] n.价格价格millionaire [miljə'nεə] n.百万富翁百万富翁9/6/2024★★model ['mɔdəl] n. 1)型号,样式,)型号,样式, This phone is the latest model. 这部是最新型的这部是最新型的 2)模型)模型 model plane飞机模型飞机模型 注意,注意,把把model放在名词前面放在名词前面 3)模特儿)模特儿 a fashion model 时装模特时装模特 9/6/2024afford [ə'fɔ:d] v.付得起(钱)付得起(钱) 有足够的(金钱,时间)做有足够的(金钱,时间)做•我们买不起新车。
我们买不起新车•We can’t afford a new car.•We can’t afford to buy a new car.•afford + n.•afford + to do9/6/2024★★ afford [ə'fɔ:d] v.付不起(钱)买不起付不起(钱)买不起 can't afford sth/to do sth. (通通常用于否定句常用于否定句 ) We can’t afford (to buy) a new car. 我们买不起一我们买不起一辆新车辆新车 没有足够的没有足够的(金钱金钱/时间时间)做做…. I can’t afford the time. 我抽不出时间我抽不出时间9/6/2024★★ deposit [di'pɔzit] n.1) 预付定金,押金,保证金(通常以单数的形式表示)预付定金,押金,保证金(通常以单数的形式表示) Make a deposit of 500 yuan on a new camera. 为买新的照相机付为买新的照相机付500块的定金块的定金 2) 存款存款定期存款定期存款 a fixed deposit 活期存款活期存款 a current deposit v. 3) 把(钱)存起来把(钱)存起来 deposit money in a bank 把钱存入银行把钱存入银行 9/6/2024★★ instalment [in'stɔ:lmənt] n.1)分期付款,分期摊付的钱分期付款,分期摊付的钱以分期付款的方式以分期付款的方式 in/by/on instalmentHe paid for the car on instalment. 他以分期付款的方式买那辆车。
他以分期付款的方式买那辆车9/6/2024★★ price [prais] n. 1)价格,价格,prices表示表示物价物价的意思的意思 The prices of vegetables are going up. 蔬菜的价格正在上涨蔬菜的价格正在上涨the market price 市价,市场价格市价,市场价格 表示表示price 价格的高,低时,用形容词价格的高,低时,用形容词high,,low,, The prices of watches are very low at that store. 那家店的手表很便宜那家店的手表很便宜询问价钱时,询问价钱时,price与与what连用,连用, What is the price of this watch? 这手表多少钱?这手表多少钱? How much is the watch?9/6/2024★★ millionaire [,miljə'nεə] n.百万富翁百万富翁 亿万富翁亿万富翁 billionair《贫民窟的百万富翁》《贫民窟的百万富翁》 ((Slumdog Millionaire)) 9/6/2024Watch the video and answer question: Q1. How many models do they see? Q2. Which model do they like better? Q3. Do millionaires buy things on installments?9/6/2024MR.FRITH::I like this television very much.一般现在时肯定句一般现在时肯定句very much “非常非常”,作状语修饰动词,作状语修饰动词like . How much does it cost? =How much is it ?How much 多少,询问价格或不可数名词的量。
多少,询问价格或不可数名词的量How much milk is in the cup? 杯子里还有多少牛奶?杯子里还有多少牛奶?Cost表示花费时间,金钱,主语一般是表示花费时间,金钱,主语一般是物物 This book cost me 10 yuan. 这本书我花了这本书我花了10美元Spend 花时间,金钱,主语一般是花时间,金钱,主语一般是人人 9/6/2024 Spend ((money))on sth. 在在…方面花钱方面花钱 她花很多钱在衣服上她花很多钱在衣服上Spend ((time)) in doing sth 花时间做某事花时间做某事 我花很多时间读书我花很多时间读书 She spent much money on the clothes. I spent a lot of time in reading.ASSISTANT::It's the most expensive model in the shop. 形容词形容词expensive的最高级,的最高级,大多数两个以上音节的形容词可与大多数两个以上音节的形容词可与more/less连用构成比较级,连用构成比较级,与与most/least连用构成最高级。
连用构成最高级形容词最高级前要有定冠词形容词最高级前要有定冠词the.型号,样式型号,样式介词短语表示范围介词短语表示范围It costs five hundred pounds. 一般现在时的肯定句,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词加一般现在时的肯定句,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词加shundred前有具体数字,后不加前有具体数字,后不加s.hundreds of 数以百计的数以百计的MRS. FRITH::That's too expensive for us. 形容词形容词“昂贵的昂贵的”too"太太",具有否定意义,放在它所修饰的形容词前,具有否定意义,放在它所修饰的形容词前We can't afford all that money. afford,动词,付得起,一般用于否定句和疑问句中,,动词,付得起,一般用于否定句和疑问句中,Can you afford a car? 你买得起一辆轿车吗?你买得起一辆轿车吗?afford + n.afford + to doASSISTANT::This model's less expensive than that one. expensive 的比较级,多音节词的比较级要在词前加的比较级,多音节词的比较级要在词前加more/less.“比比”,比较级的标志词,比较级的标志词It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course, it's not as good as the expensive one. 仅仅仅仅hundred前有具体数字,后不加前有具体数字,后不加s.as…as… 和和…一样,中间要用形容词副词的原级一样,中间要用形容词副词的原级not as…as 不如不如…这辆车没有那辆车新这辆车没有那辆车新.This car is not as new as that one.MR. FRITH::I don't like this model. 一般现在时否定句。
一般现在时否定句The other model's more expensive, but it's worth the money.the other翻译为另一个(指两者中的另一个)翻译为另一个(指两者中的另一个)含义是有范畴的,共含义是有范畴的,共2个,个,2个部分,个部分,2个人等I have two sisters::one is tall;;the other is short. 我有两个姐姐,一个高,一个矮我有两个姐姐,一个高,一个矮another:指三者或三者以上其中的另一个:指三者或三者以上其中的另一个expensive的比较级的比较级be worth 值值……钱钱This book is worth 50yuan. 这本书值这本书值50元be worth doing 值得做某事值得做某事这本书值得一读这本书值得一读The book is worth reading .MR.FRITH::Can we buy it on instalments? buy …on instalments 以分期付款的方式购买以分期付款的方式购买9/6/2024Language pointsLanguage points7. Can we buy it on instalments? 你为什么不以分期付款的方式购买这座房子呢?你为什么不以分期付款的方式购买这座房子呢?Why don’t you buy this house on instalments?9/6/2024ASSISTANT::Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. pay a deposit of 付付…的定金的定金你要先付你要先付300英镑的定金来买这辆车。
英镑的定金来买这辆车钱数前面用钱数前面用 of ,买什么东西用,买什么东西用forfourteen pounds 前面省略了一个动词前面省略了一个动词 payYou need to pay a deposit of three pounds for this car.MR. FRITH::Do you like it, dear? MRS. FRITH::I certainly do, but I don't like the price. but前后为两个句子,该句为并列句前后为两个句子,该句为并列句do 代替动词代替动词like ,为了避免重复,为了避免重复You always want the best, but we can't afford it. but连接的并列句连接的并列句can't afford sth./to do 负担不起负担不起......Sometimes you think you're a millionaire! 频度副词,频度副词,“有时候有时候”think 的宾语的宾语MR.FRITH::Millionlaires don't buy things on instalments! 一般现在时否定句一般现在时否定句buy...on instalments,以分期付款的方式购买以分期付款的方式购买非常地非常地非常喜欢非常喜欢……多少钱多少钱像像…一样一样这个红色的苹果和绿色那个一样甜。
这个红色的苹果和绿色那个一样甜不像不像…一样一样这个白包和那个黑包不一样新这个白包和那个黑包不一样新值得做值得做…事事这本书值得一读这本书值得一读分期付款预付预付…定金定金1.very much like …very much2.how much3.as …as The red apple is as sweet as the green one . not as … as =not so … as The white handbag is not as/so new as the black one . 4. be worth doing sth. This book is worth reading . 5. on installments 6. a deposit of… 9/6/2024Grammar Grammar 形容词与副词都有三个等级,形容词与副词都有三个等级,原级,比较级,最高级原级,比较级,最高级原级比较:原级比较:as… as Bill is as fat as Tom . Bill和和Tom一样胖一样胖。
He runs as fast as you do. 他和你跑得他和你跑得一样快 在在as …as 中间使用的形容词和副词一定要用中间使用的形容词和副词一定要用原级原级.否定用否定用not as… as9/6/2024Zhou Jielun is as tall as Lin Zhilin.9/6/2024Is Shen Chunyang as tall as Xiao Shenyang?No,she isn't.Shen Chunyang is not as tall as Xiao Shenyang. 9/6/2024This green apple is as sweet as the red one.9/6/2024 Is the fruit cake less delicious than the chocolate one?No,it isn't.It's more delicious.It's the most delicious cake I have ever eaten.9/6/2024Is Li Meiqi more beautiful than Zhao Yazhi?No, she isn't.Zhao Yazhi is the most beautifulactess that I've ever seen. 比较等级三兄弟,比较等级三兄弟,so, as, veryso, as, very跟原级;跟原级;同级比较用原形,同级比较用原形,asas…as as 永不离;永不离;than, a littlethan, a little和和muchmuch,一前二后比较级;,一前二后比较级;碰上碰上“老鹰(老鹰(inin))”或或“饿虎(饿虎(ofof))”,最高,最高级级定与它们见高低。
定与它们见高低2024/9/69/6/2024MR.FRITH:I like this television very much. How much does it cost? ASSISTANT:It's the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. MRS. FRITH:That's too expensive for us. We can't afford all that money. ASSISTANT:This model's less expensive than that one. It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course, it's not as good as the expensive one. MR. FRITH:I don't like this model. The other model's more expensive, but it's worth the money.MR.FRITH:Can we buy it on instalments? 9/6/2024ASSISTANT::Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. MR. FRITH::Do you like it, dear? MRS. FRITH::I certainly do, but I don't like the price. You always want the best, but we can't afford it. Sometimes you think you're a millionaire! MR.FRITH::Millionlaires don't buy things on instalments! 9/6/2024Are these sweets as sweet as those ones?No,they aren't.These sweets are not as sweet as those ones.It’s the most expensive model in the shop .The other model’s more expensive .多音节多音节和少数和少数双音节双音节形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级:在词前加在词前加more/most.expensive – more expensive – most expensivedifficult – more difficult – most difficult较高比较级较高比较级This model’s less expensive than that one .多音节多音节和少数和少数双音节双音节形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级:也可在词前加也可在词前加less/least.(称作较低比较级)称作较低比较级)expensive – less expensive – least expensivedifficult – less difficult – least difficult较低比较级较低比较级•It’s not as good as the expensive one .•The red apple is as sweet as the green one .•The white handbag is not as/so new as the black one.形容词都有三个等级:原级,比较级形容词都有三个等级:原级,比较级 ,最高级,最高级原级比较常用原级比较常用“as + 原级原级 + as…”否定原级用否定原级用“not as/so…as”结构结构。
平级比较级平级比较级Exercises Exercises 1. Of all the students in our class, she is ______.A. most careful B. careful C. more careful D. the most careful2. The snow storm which hit this area last night was _________ in recent years.A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest3. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as ________ as the nurses.A. muchB. many C. more D. most 4. -All of us are proud of the progress he’s made during the past few years.-Yes, we’re sure he will be even________.A. successful B. more successful C. most successful D. successfully5. –Lily and Jane are both good at singing.-Who sings _______?A. nice B. well C. better D. the best一 根据句意填空1. How much does this television _____ ?2. It’s the expensive model in the shop.3. That’s too expensive for us. We can’t all that money.4. This model is not expensive as that one.5. He is very rich. He’s a .cost most afford as millionaire 二 用所给词的适当形式填空1.This model isn’t so (good) as that one.2. I don’t like this model. The other model is (much) expensive, but it’s worth the money.3. Sometimes you think you are a (million)4. This book isn’t so interesting as that one. It’s (little) interesting.5. You can buy it on (instalment).6. This case is (heavy) than that one.good more millionaire less instalments heavier 7.Tom is not as __________(tall) as his brother .8.Jimmy looks __________(fat)than before .9.A dictionary is _________(expensive)than a story book .tallfattermore expensive谢谢 谢!谢!放映结束 感谢各位批评指导!让我们共同进步知识回顾知识回顾Knowledge Knowledge ReviewReview。