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新视野英语教程-第一单元-APPT

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Unit One Going to CollegeNew Horizon English Course新视野英语教程新视野英语教程 第一册第一册Unit One 1 NavigationNavigationAbout Unit OneAbout About Unit OneUnit One Leading-inSection ASection BSection C2 Leading In Introduction Exploring the topic Navigation for Unit oneHome3 Introduction Going to college for the first time is an exciting moment in your life. At college, everything is new and you will be on yourself. As a college student, you should use your time wisely to learn as much as possible and work hard to get the very best out of the opportunities, enjoy meeting new people and prepare you for a bright future.4 1.Do you know the differences between college and middle school life? Discuss with your partner and make a decision. being with parentswashing by yourself being on your owntaking an exam once a weekgoing to school on Sundaystaking favorite coursesCollege?MiddleSchool?enjoying more free timehaving good meals at homeExploring the TopicExploring the Topic5 2. What do you like about college? * being independent* a new lifestyle * a new environment* meeting different people* learning more knowledgeeturn6 * for my parents * for my country* for myself * to make more money* to live comfortably * to repay someone* to get a degree * to serve the people* to have a good job * to have a bright future3. What’s your purpose of going to college? 7 * make more friends * play computer games * learn as much as possible * travel with classmates* be in love with someone* have more than one degree4. What are you going to do at college?Return8 Navigation for Unit OnePractical Writing: Understanding and filling in registration formsSectionSection C CHi, I’m New Here!Section BSection BSection ASection AHow to Be Cool at CollegeNext >ReturnNext >9 Section A10 How￿to￿Be￿Cool￿at￿CollegeNHEC￿BAND￿1￿UNIT￿1￿SECTION￿A11 CONTENTS Warming up Text A Reading through Exercise Main Idea & Structure Words & Expressions12 Warming￿up Watch and Discuss       The film below is an ad video of Evergreen Valley College, Canada. It helps us catch a glimpse of the campus life in a foreign culture. As a new college student, what do you think about the themes talked about in this film?13 Watch & Discussion14 Learning￿ProcessStep 5Step 5Exercises￿StepStep 4 4Structure￿&￿SummaryStepStep 3 3Intensive￿ReadingStepStep 2 2New￿ Words￿ &￿ExpressionsStep 1Step 1Skimming￿…Text￿A18 要求要求•Speed: 80 wpm•Read without your dictionary.SkimmingR任务任务T•Try to get the main idea.•Remember the points you don’t understand.19 New￿Words￿&￿Expressions(1)￿  education business extent whatever career goal graduate subject opportunity debt course certificate  reason likely cheat understanding respect truly20 New￿Words￿&￿Expressions(2)￿ have a good /great/wonderful time on the way to a large extent on one’s own decide on/upon even though/if change one’s mind step by step keep up from day one 21 New￿Words￿&￿Expressions()￿ make the most of something at hand let someone down be true of make up one’s mind22 extent n.  【1】(sing.) a stated degree 程度;限度程度;限度 固定搭配:固定搭配: to some/what/such an/ a certain extent 达到某种程度;在某种程度上达到某种程度;在某种程度上 【2】the length or area to which something extends(延伸的)长度;面积;范围(延伸的)长度;面积;范围 e.g. the full extent of sth ……的全景的全景 New Words23 goal n.   【1】 object of one‘s efforts; target   目标、目的目标、目的固定搭配:固定搭配:pursue/ reach/ attain one’s goal in life 追求、达到、实现人生目标追求、达到、实现人生目标 【2】球门球门固定搭配:固定搭配:keep goal 守门守门 【3】 point scored when the ball goes into the goal 进球得的分固定搭配:固定搭配:score/kick a goal 进球得一分进球得一分 New Words25 graduatev.  complete an educational course 毕业毕业 固定搭配:固定搭配:graduate in + 专业(专业(at/from+ 学校学校))n.【1】a person who has completed a university degree course, especially for a first degree (已获得学已获得学位的)大学毕业生位的)大学毕业生  e.g. a graduate in maths   【2】(AmE)  a person who has completed a course at a school, college, etc. 毕业生毕业生  e.g. a high-school graduate    【3】postgraduate 研究生研究生 New Words26 opportunity n.      a favorable moment or occasion (for doing something) 机会;时机机会;时机 固定搭配:固定搭配: opportunity+ for/ of doing sth to do sth take the opportunity to do sth/of doing sth 趁此、借此机会做某事趁此、借此机会做某事 New Words27 debt n.【1】something owed to someone else          债;债务债;债务 【2】the state of owing; the duty of repaying something             负债的情况;还债的义务;恩情负债的情况;还债的义务;恩情 固定搭配:固定搭配: be in/ out of debt 欠欠/不欠债不欠债 be in sb’s debt 欠某人之情欠某人之情 get out of debt 还清欠债还清欠债New Words28 be likely to 可能,大概可能,大概1.1.可能会下雨。

可能会下雨 It is likely to rain. 2.2.他大概不会来了他大概不会来了    He is not likely to come.  e.g. You may not get a job even if you do a course that  is likely to get you one. 即使你选修的课程可能帮你谋得一份工作,你也未必即使你选修的课程可能帮你谋得一份工作,你也未必能得到这份工作能得到这份工作PracticeExpressions29 •Step 1: Read the text once again and try to finish exercise “Getting the Message" on Page 8.•Step 2: Understand the text with the help of the teacher.•Step 3: Read the text last time and make sure you have no problem.Intensive￿￿Reading30 ChineseChinese       Going to college? Lucky you!     You'll have a great  time  and  a  lot  of  fun  on  the  way.  Yet  your education is also very serious business. To a large extent, you will be on your own.    True, there will be many people ready to help you, but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do. Most of you have decided on a career.     Even though some of you may change your minds later, you will have to set goals and work hard for them step by step until you graduate. Text A Para. 1How to Be Cool at CollegeText A31         As  a  teacher,  I  always  tell my students to work hard and keep  up  from  day  one.  You should also think about taking other subjects.     For a rich full life  of  college,  you  should make the most of the opportunities at hand. ChineseChineseText A Para. 232 I hope you have understood this by now: going to college means a lot more than getting a grade.      You know you have a debt to many people. They have worked hard to make these opportunities  open  for  you.  Please,  don't  let them down! Study hard and learn more.ChineseChineseText A Para. 333 You should also consider this: Are you going to take a course to really learn something or are you going to take it only to have it on your record?      I have heard far  too  many  students  tell  me  that  they  are  doing  a course to get a certificate for a better chance of "getting a job". Sadly, this is not a good reason to learn anything. Why? Well, firstly, you may not get a job even if you do a course that is likely to get you one. ChineseChineseText A Para. 4 (1)34 Secondly, you are cheating yourself. If you don’t have a real understanding and liking of your course, you may begin to feel very unhappy.      You know it will be very difficult for you to respect yourself unless you are proud of your work. The truly happy person is one who is proud of his work and honest with himself.      This is true of a worker, doctor, teacher, or whatever.                                                                                 So, as you begin your college career, make up your mind to learn as much as possible. ChineseChineseText A Para. 4 (2) & Para. 535 This passage tells you the meaning of going to college. In college you’ll have more time to yourself, you’ll decide how to spend your own time and how to make the most of it. Your business is to learn as much as possible and work hard to get the very best out of the opportunities that are open to you at college. In this way, you can prepare yourself for a bright future and be proud of yourself.Main IdeaMain Idea & Structure44 Main idea: If you want to be cool  at  college,  you  should study  hard  and  learn  as much as possible.StructureMain idea: As a college student, you should make use  of  every  opportunity  and  really  learn something from the very beginning.Main idea: When you become  a  college  student, you’ll  be  happy  and  proud. But you must be on yourself in whatever you do.Part II: Para. 2-4Part III: Para. 5Part I: Para. 1Main Idea & Structure45 Exercises Using the Right Word Working with Expressions Focusing on Sentence Structure Translating Using Topic-related Terms Basic Writing Skills54 1.  A good ________ is the first step to a good job.    A. education                                    B. unit     C. text                                                D. subject2.  College education provides more ________ for a bright future. A. lessons B. coursesC. opportunities D. subjectsChoose  the  best  item  to  complete  each  of  the  following sentences. ACUsing the Right Word55 3. He had a _____ to his wife who gave him the money to   start his business.A. job B. debtC. chance D. career4. A ______ is helpful in looking for a job, but it doesn’t mean a job. A. certificate B. gradeC. record D. debt5. If you think getting a certificate means getting a job, you are ______ yourself. A. keeping               B. havingC. cheating                               D. doingACBUsing the Right Word56 6.  Try to have a real _____ of the course. Having it  on your record doesn't mean much.  A. understanding  B. understand C. knowingD. know7.  To be honest with yourself is to ______ yourself.  A. lookB. do C. refuse             D. respect8.  People often end their letters with "Yours _____."  A. truly             B. true C. veryD. realAADUsing the Right Word57 1.That is not true______ the people I am talking about. 2.The teacher told his students to make the most of the  opportunities ______ hand.3.He let the team_______ by not trying hard enough. 4.Have you made ____ your mind what courses you are going to take yet? Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb. ofatdownupWorking with Expressions58 5. She learned the rules of the game step ____ step.6. Have you decided ____ where to go? 7. Will the fine weather keep _____ ?8. _____ some extent you've done a good job. byonupToWorking with Expressions59 2. 这这个个学学期期她她选选修修了了英英语语、、计计算算机机和和驾驾驶驶三三门课程。

门课程take a course) This  term  she  has  taken  courses  in English, computer and driving.A. Translate the following into English.1.你你昨昨晚晚在在晚晚会会上上玩玩得得开开心心吗吗?? (have a great time) Did you have a great time at the party last night?Translating63 4.4.我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友失望  (let down)     I  have  learnt  one  thing:    never  let  your friends down.3. 他朋友帮了他很多忙,他欠他们的情他朋友帮了他很多忙,他欠他们的情have a debt)He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot.Translating64 1. True, there will be many people  ready to help you, but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do. 的确,会有很多人帮助你,但是无论你决定的确,会有很多人帮助你,但是无论你决定做什么,你常常得自己走出第一步。

做什么,你常常得自己走出第一步B. Translate the following into Chinese.2. As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one.  作为老师,我总是告诉我的学生从第一天作为老师,我总是告诉我的学生从第一天 开始就努力奋斗、积极向上开始就努力奋斗、积极向上Translating65 3. For a rich full life of college, you     should make the most of the       opportunities at hand.     为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富,为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富,    你应该充分利用即将得到的机会你应该充分利用即将得到的机会4. So, as you begin your college    career, make up your mind to    learn as much as possible.     因此,在开始你的大学生涯时,请下定因此,在开始你的大学生涯时,请下定    决心好好学习吧决心好好学习吧。

Translating66 All the underlined, italic words  and  expressions are  related to college life. Read them closely and then use them to complete the passage that describes your college life. 1. Yet your education is also very serious business.2. You will have to set goals and work hard for them step by step until you graduate. 3. You should also think about taking other subjects.4. Are you going to take a course to really learn something or to take it only to have it on your record ?5. They are doing a course to get a certificate.6. Going to college means a lot more than getting a good grade.Using Topic-related Terms67      All young people want to have a college _________ when they  ________  from  middle  school.  And  when  they  are  in college, some of them may set _______ and work hard for them step by step, while others may not. They may think that they are ______________ to _____________. This is no good. A good student may also think about _________________. He knows quite well that going to college means a lot more than ______________.educationgraduategoalstaking a courseget a certificatetaking other subjectsgetting a gradeUsing Topic-related Terms68 英语的七种基本句型:英语的七种基本句型:•SP: 主谓主谓•SPO: 主谓宾主谓宾•SPC: 主谓补主谓补•SPA: 主谓状主谓状•SPOO: 主谓(间接)宾主谓(间接)宾(直接)宾(直接)宾•SPOC: 主谓宾补主谓宾补•SPOA: 主谓宾状主谓宾状英语句子的主要构成成分有:英语句子的主要构成成分有: S = Subject 主语主语 P= Predicate 谓语谓语 O = Object 宾语宾语  C = Complement 补语补语  A = Adverbial 状语状语*此外还有比较常用的*此外还有比较常用的There be 句型,句型, 表示表示“存在,有存在,有”Basic Writing Skills69 1.SP: The sun is shining.2.SPO: You should also consider this. 3.SPC: The apple tastes good.4.SPA: I was at college.5.SPOO: Living at college gives me a sense of responsibility. 6.SPOC: That makes me responsible for my own life. 7.SPOA: You can put the dish on the table.8.There be::There are friendly people around to talk 9. with. SamplesBasic Writing Skills70 Your dinner seems ready. I must send my parents a Christmas card. That class interested me. My school is on the next street. Many students find that book very helpful. You may put your umbrella under the table. She was smiling. We have made her the head of our group. Now read the following sentences and tell which clause type they belong to. Basic Writing Skills71 Your dinner seems ready.                               I must send my parents a Christmas card.    That class interested me.                                 My school is on the next street.                        Many students find that book very helpful.   You may put your umbrella under the table. She was smiling.                                                  We have made her the head of our group.       S    P   O     C    ABasic Writing Skills72 Para. 1 上上大大学学了了??你你真真幸幸运运!!上上了了大大学学你你将将很很快快活活,,有有很很多多乐乐趣趣。

但但是是你你的的学学习习也也是是件件严严肃肃的的事事在在很很大大程程度度上上,,你你将将靠靠自自己己的的确确,,会会有有很很多多人人帮帮助助你你,,但但是是无无论论你你决决定定做做什什么么,,你你常常常常得得自自己己走走出出第第一一步步你你们们中中多多数数人人已已经经决决定定了了自自己己将将来来干干什什么么即即使使有有些些人人以以后后可可能能改改变变主主意意,,但但是是还还得得自自己己确确定定目目标标,,并并且且一一步步一一步步为为它它们们努努力力奋奋斗斗,,直直到到毕业译译译译   文文文文73 Para. 2 作作为为老老师师,,我我总总是是告告诉诉我我的的学学生生从从第第一一天天开开始始就就努努力力奋奋斗斗,,积积极极向向上上你你也也应应该该想想想想选选修修其其他他科科目目为为了了你你的的大大学学生生活活过过得得充充实实、、丰丰富富,,你你应应该该充充分分利利用用即即将将得得到到的的机机会译译译译   文文文文74 Para. 3 我我希希望望到到现现在在你你已已理理解解了了这这一一点点,,即即上上大大学学远远非非仅仅仅仅意意味味着着得得到到一一个个分分数数。

你你知知道道你你欠欠了了很很多多人人的的债债,,是是他他们们努努力力为为你你创创造造了了这这些些机机会会请请别别让让他他们们失失望望努努力力钻研,好好学习钻研,好好学习译译译译   文文文文75 Para. 4 (1) 你你也也应应该该考考虑虑这这个个问问题题::你你选选修修一一门门课课程程是是为为了了真真正正学学点点什什么么呢呢,,还还是是只只为为了了成成绩绩单单上上有有这这门门课课程程的的成成绩绩??我我已已听听到到太太多多的的学学生生告告诉诉我我,,他他们们选选修修一一门门课课是是为为了了一一个个文文凭凭,,以以便便有有更更好好的的“谋谋得得工工作作”的的机机会会不不幸幸的的是是,,这这不不是是个个好好的的学学习习理理由由为为什什么么呢呢??这这个个嘛嘛,,首首先先即即使使你你选选修修的的课课程程可可能能帮帮助助你你谋谋得得一一份份工工作作,,你你也也未未必必能能得得到到这这份份工工作译译译译   文文文文76 Para. 4 (2) & Para. 5 其其次次,,你你在在欺欺骗骗你你自自己己如如果果你你不不真真正正理理解解和和喜喜欢欢你你的的课课程程,,你你就就可可能能开开始始感感到到非非常常不不愉愉快快。

要要知知道道,,除除非非你你为为自自己己的的工工作作感感到到骄骄傲傲,,否否则则你你很很难难尊尊重重自自己己真真正正幸幸福福的的人人是是一一个个为为自自己己的的工工作作感感到到骄骄傲傲的的人人这这对对工工人人、、医医生生、、教师或其他无论谁来说都一样教师或其他无论谁来说都一样 因因此此,,在在开开始始你你的的大大学学生生涯涯时时,,请请下下定定决决心心好好好好学学习习吧译译译译   文文文文77 刚才的发言,如刚才的发言,如有不当之处请多指有不当之处请多指正谢谢大家!  正谢谢大家!  78 。

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