考纲词组归纳(1) 带介词的词组 可以分组让学生复习可以让学生做翻译练习建议选取部分作填介词练习,如be interested ______At 词组be good / poor at 擅长于/对…比较差be surprised at 对…感到惊奇laugh at 嘲笑look at 看;观看point at 指向;指着be located(in/on/at) 位于at/on weekends 在周末at breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚餐时at first起先,开始的时候at last最后,终于at home在家(里)at least至少at most至多at once立刻,马上at present现在,目前at school在学校,在上课at the moment此刻,目前;那时,当时at the same time同时at work在工作By词组by air mail寄航空邮件by bus乘公共汽车by oneself亲自by phone打by the way顺便说;顺便问一下For 词组search for 搜寻;搜查take a message for sb. 给某人捎个口信wait for 等待apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉ask for 请求;寻求be bad for 有害于be famous for 以…而著名be late for …迟到be / get ready for 为…做准备care for 照顾;喜欢enter for 报名参加go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱leave for 动身去look for 寻找pay for 付…钱;买praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人prepare for 准备for example 例如for the first time 第一次for the time being 暂时,眼下go for a swim 去游泳From 词组be different from 与…不同come from 出生于;来自far away from (离…遥远)hear from 收到…的来信keep … from 阻止;使…免于protect … from 保护…免受prevent … from 从…预防stop … from 阻止…做learn … from 向…学习tell … from 区别;分辨from door to door挨家挨户from now on从此以后;今后from time to time 不时;有时In 词组check in 办理登机fill in 填充;填写get in 进入;收集get in the way 挡道hand in 上交join in / take part in 参加;加入take in 吸入;吸收take part in 参加keep in touch (with) (与…..)保持联系be interested in 对…感兴趣be located(in/on/at) 位于in a hurry匆忙in a minute一会儿in addition另外in all总共in charge of主管,负责in English用英语in fact事实上;实际上in front of在。
前面in hospital住院in no time立刻in one’s fifties在某人五十多岁时in one’s opinion根据某人的看法in order to 为了in return作为回报in surprise惊奇地in the end最后;终于in the future在将来in the middle of在中间in this way这样in time及时in trouble处于困境当中Into词组break into 闯入;破门而入turn into 变成Of词组be afraid of 害怕be fond of 爱好be full of 充满be made of 由…制成(看得见原材料)be made from由…制成(看不见原材料)be proud of 为…而感到自豪because of 由于consist of / be made up of 由…组成die of 因…病而死dream of 想到get rid of 摆脱get tired of 对…感到厌倦hear of 听说be in charge of / take charge of 主管;负责in front of 在…前面in the middle of 在…中间instead of 代替;而不是make fun of 拿…开玩笑out of 从…里出来;缺乏out of date 过时plenty of 大量的;充足的take care of / look after 照料take hold of 抓住take the place of 取代think of 想起;想到with the help of 在…的帮助下huge amounts of 大量的of course当然of one’s own属于某人自己的On词组turn on 开,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)try on 试穿rely on / depend on 依靠put on 穿;戴上,上演operate on sb. 为某人动手术live on 靠…为生later on 过后;后来have pity on sb. 怜悯某人hold on 等一等(别挂)get on 上车go on 继续go on a diet 实行节食go on a picnic 去野餐go on with/doing sth. 继续from now on 从此以后;今后call on 拜访come on 快;走吧,跟我来play a trick on 捉弄be keen on 喜爱and so on 等等be located(in/on/at) 位于on business有事,出差on foot步行;走路on holiday在休假on one’s side在某人一边on show在展出on the other hand另一方面on the phone在听on the right在右边on the way to 在去……的路上on one’s way to在去……的路上on time准时on weekdays在工作日With词组agree with sb. 同意某人的意见be angry with sb. 生某人的气be busy with sth. 忙于做某事be careful with 小心be covered with 被......覆盖be pleased with 对…满意be satisfied with 对…感到满意communicate with 与…交流compare…with 与…比较deal with 处理do with 处置,处理go on with sth. 继续做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事make friends with 与…交朋友meet with 遭遇play with 玩耍,摆弄shake hands with 与…握手share … with 与…分享talk with 与某人谈话get along / on with 进展;与…相处keep in touch with 与…保持联络with great care 非常小心with one voice 异口同声with one’s own eyes 亲眼(目睹)with pleasure 愉快地with the help of 在……的帮助下To词组according to 按照;根据be familiar to 对…熟悉be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激belong to 属于get to 到达listen to 听…(讲话)next to 紧挨着;紧靠着prefer … to … sth. (比起…来)更喜欢talk to sb. 与某人谈话on the / one’s way to 在去…的路上look forward to 期待着be used to 习惯于come to an end 结束happen to sb. 发生到某人身上prefer…to (比……起来)更喜欢so as to 为的是;使得to one’s joy/surprise 使某人高兴、惊奇的是About词组complain about控诉;抱怨worry about 为……而担心After词组look after 照料;照顾run after 追捕,追踪one after another 一个接一个,连续地after all 终究;毕竟考纲词组归纳(2) 带副词的词组Away词组far away (from) (离…遥远)run away 逃跑take away 拿走throw away 扔掉Out词组take out 取出turn out 结果是;证明是set out / off 出发;起程sell out 售完put out 扑灭point out 指出pick out 挑选出make out 辨认出look out 注意;留神let out 放出go out 熄灭give out 分发find out 找出;查明;了解work out 做出;算出;制定出Over词组turn over 翻车,翻页,翻身think over 仔细考虑go over 复习,仔细地再读一遍all over / here and there 到处Off词组turn off 关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)take off 脱掉(衣物等);起飞show off 炫耀see sb. off 为…送行put off 延期keep off 阻挡;不让…接近get off 下车fall off 跌落set off 出发,启程Up词组wake up 醒来;叫醒take up 开始从事set up建立;设立shut up 住口speed up 加快速度put up 举起;挂起hold up 举起pick up 拾起look up 查寻;抬头看grow up 成年;长大go up 走上前去get up 起床dress up 穿着打扮take up 开始从事考纲词组归纳(3)其他互相有些关联的词组let sb.。