worry v.[wʌri] ( worries; worried; worrying ) 双解释义 vt. & vi.担心,为…发愁 be anxious (about) vt. & vi.(使)困扰,(使)烦恼 (cause to) be annoyed, anxious or upset 基本要点1.worry的基本意思是“(使)困扰,(使)烦恼”,指不停地非难、刺激以致破坏某人平静的心境或使其感到绝望或受挫,强调企图或效果worry也可表示“担心,为…发愁”2.worry可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语worry可用于被动结构 词汇搭配 ～+名词 worry children担心孩子 worry examination担心考试 worry parents担心父母 worry pollution担心污染 worry rain担心下雨 ～+副词 worry abnormally异常担心 worry blindly盲目地担心 worry desperately绝望地担心 worry entirely完全忧愁 worry miserably辛酸地担心 worry morbidly可怕地担心 worry needlessly无必要地担心 worry perpetually经常担心 worry financially经济上忧愁 worry fully十分忧愁 worry futilely徒劳地担心 worry incessantly持续不断地担心 worry listlessly无精打采地担心 worry mentally精神上忧愁 worry needlessly 不必要地担心 worry nervously紧张地担心 worry passionately急躁地忧愁 worry physically身体上忧愁 worry secretly 秘密地忧愁 worry superficially表面上忧愁 worry universally普遍担心 worry visibly明显地忧愁 worry along设法应付下去,熬过去 worry out绞尽脑汁解决,绞尽脑汁想出,耐心反复地询问〔请求〕而获得… worry through设法应付下去,熬过去,干完 ～+介词 worry about为…担忧,为…烦恼 worry about the examination担心考试 worry about the unemployment为失业而烦恼 worry over为…担忧 worry over the future为将来担忧 worry with以…使烦恼 常用短语worry about〔over〕(v.+prep.)担忧,烦恼 have sb/sth as the cause or object of deep concern▲worry about〔over〕sb/sth/wh-clause/wh-to-vDont worry about my illness; what I need is nothing but a few days rest.不要为我的病担心,我只要休息几天就好了。
Look after yourself, my dear, and dont worry about me.亲爱的,请你多保重,不必挂念我He worries over the least thing that goes wrong.他唯恐有什么差错Shes always worrying over stupid little things that dont really matter.她总是为那些鸡毛蒜皮的小事放心不下If there is a word you are not familiar with, do not waste too much time worrying about what it might mean.如果你遇到生疏的词,不要浪费太多的时间去考虑它到底是什么意思He worried about how to make his living.他为谋生发愁worry along(v.+adv.)设法应付下去,熬过去 manage to get through in the face of trials and difficulties▲worry alongGeorge worried along six months trying to support a large family.乔治设法应付了六个月,维持着一个子女众多的家庭。
Dont be nervous about me. Ill worry along somehow.不要为心,我会设法活下去worry at(v.+prep.)拽; 摆弄 pull and twist at sth▲worry at sthYou can tell how nervous she is by the way her fingers worry at the edge of the tablecloth.看她那用手指拽台布边的样子,你可以断定她是多么紧张I could see the dog in the garden, worrying at a bone.我可以看见那只狗在花园中啃着一块骨头玩worry out(v.+adv.)1.绞尽脑汁解决; 绞尽脑汁想出 exercise the mind on (a problem, etc.) until an answer is found; produce by effort▲worry sth⇔outShe is worrying the problem out.她正在绞尽脑汁解决这个问题Dont bother about it. Ill worry out the answer.你别为这操心了,我会想出答案来的。
2.耐心反复地询问〔请求〕而获得… ask about or ask for patiently and again and again to get▲worry sth out of sbThe children worried the necessary permission out of their father.孩子们缠着他们的父亲不放,终于得到了许可worry through1(v.+adv.)设法应付下去,熬过去 manage to get through in the face of trials and difficulties▲worry throughIn spite of her fears, she always worried through.尽管她担惊受怕,但总是设法熬了过去worry through2(v.+prep.)干完 complete sth▲worry through sthI must worry through the work of the week.我必须干完这个星期的工作 句型例句用作不及物动词▲S+～(+A)Dont worry. I shall get there safely.别担心,我会平安到达的。
Dont worry!Everything will be all right.别担心,一切都会好起来的Dont worry if you have arranged to go with them.如果你已安排好别人与他们一起去,那也没关系Tell them not to worry.告诉他们别担心用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.Im sorry to worry you.对不起,使您担心了Will it worry you if I play the piano?如果我弹钢琴的话,会打扰你吧?The danger and difficulties of his work greatly worried his wife.他的工作既危险又艰难,这使他妻子非常担忧◇ 用于be ～ed结构You may be worried if you have a worrying problem.如果你有忧愁的事,你一定会感到烦恼I felt worried then.那时候我很发愁He looked worried and ill.他显出忧烦有病的样子You look so worried.你看起来那么焦虑不安。
Your father is really worried.你爸爸确实很忧虑▲S+～+that-clauseThe doctor worried that his wound should heal so slowly.他的伤口愈合得这样慢,医生感到不安He worried that he might be laid off.他很担心他可能被解雇The teacher worried that the exam might be too difficult for her students.老师担心这次考试对她的学生来说可能是太难了The doctor worried that she should die so soon after consulting him.医生担心,她找他看病以后很快就死掉I worried that when I got back he wouldnt be there.我担心等我回来时,他已不在那儿了▲S+～+wh-clauseDont worry how much you spend.不要担心你花多少钱用作宾补动词▲S+～+oneself+n./adj.She worried herself sick.她忧虑成疾。
Some students worry themselves sick over the coming examinations, and so dont do as well as they should.一些学生常为临近的考试而过于焦虑,结果考不出应有的成绩All parents worry themselves silly over the children.父母们都为孩子过于大伤脑筋▲S+～+n./pron.+to-vShe was always worrying her husband to give her more money.她总是缠着丈夫,向他要更多的钱He was always worrying me to buy a new car.他老是缠着我要我买辆新汽车The children were worrying the teacher to tell a story.孩子们正缠着老师要他讲个故事。