Lesson 9 China’s Most Famous “Farmer”教学目标教学目标 1.掌握词汇掌握词汇 false, peanut, hybrid, variety, introduction, leader, production, produce, super 2. 介绍袁隆平介绍袁隆平Warming up Do you have a childhood dream? What is it?New wordsfarmerpeanutshadowagriculturaltechnologyUseful structures and expressionsproduce 动词(及物)动词(及物) Ø( produced; produced; producing)生产生产,出产出产;制造制造;创作创作 eg. The factory produces 1,000 cars a week. 这家工厂每星期生产一千辆轿车。
这家工厂每星期生产一千辆轿车 Ømass-produce 大量生产大量生产;批量生产批量生产, 大量生产出大量生产出 Øproduce an unexpected winner 【【体体】】爆冷门爆冷门 develop Ø( developed; developed; developing)使成长使成长;使发达使发达;发展发展 Swimming develops the muscles. 游泳能使肌肉发达游泳能使肌肉发达 动词(及物)动词(及物)Ø开发开发 The builders are developing that part of the city. 建筑商正在开发这座城市建筑商正在开发这座城市的那个地区的那个地区 Ø逐渐产生逐渐产生;逐渐养成逐渐养成;患患(病病) Try to develop good reading habits. 要养成良好的阅读习惯要养成良好的阅读习惯 Ø( developed; developed; developing)生长生长;成长成长;形成形成 Plants develop from seeds. 植物由种子植物由种子发育而成。
发育而成 动词(不及物)动词(不及物)Ø发展发展 Her friendship with David developed slowly. 她与戴维的友谊发展缓慢她与戴维的友谊发展缓慢 come up with Ø赶上赶上 We came up with a group of tourists. 我们赶上我们赶上了一群旅游者了一群旅游者 Ø(针对问题等针对问题等)想出想出;提供提供 He came up with good ideas for the product promotion. 他想出一个推广产品的好方法他想出一个推广产品的好方法 He could not come up with a proper answer. 他想不出一个合适的回答他想不出一个合适的回答 Ø准备好准备好(钱等钱等) You must come up with the money by tomorrow night. 你明晚之前必须准备好钱你明晚之前必须准备好钱 In the dream, he grew a new type of rice that was as big as a peanut. 在梦中,在梦中,他种了一种想花生一样大的水稻。
他种了一种想花生一样大的水稻 【【用法用法】】句式句式as…as…表示程度相同,第一个表示程度相同,第一个as是副词,后加形容词或副词的原级是副词,后加形容词或副词的原级eg.①①Jim is as honest as Billy. 吉姆和比利一样诚吉姆和比利一样诚实②②She works as carefully as her sister. 她和她她和她姐姐工作一样认真姐姐工作一样认真【【拓展拓展】】句式句式not as (so) …as 表示表示一方不如另一方一方不如另一方eg.①①The weather in Beijing is not as (so) hot as that in Wuhan. 北京的北京的天气不如武汉的天气热天气不如武汉的天气热②②I don’t run as (so) fast as you. 我不如你跑得快我不如你跑得快ØSince then, he has spent much of his time researching and developing new varieties. 从从那时起,他花费很多时间研究和开发新品种那时起,他花费很多时间研究和开发新品种。
【【用法用法】】表示表示“花费花费”,可用于两个句式中:,可用于两个句式中:spend…on…和和spend…(in) doing…eg.①①Each person spent about 100 yuan on food every month. 在伙食上每人每月花在伙食上每人每月花100元左右 ②②He doesn’t spend all his time (in) working. 他没有把全他没有把全部精力用在工作上部精力用在工作上【【拓展拓展】】不能说不能说spend money in buying something,要说,要说spend money on something 或或spend money to buy something不能说 spend time to do something,而要说,而要说spend time in doing something在主动语态中,在主动语态中,spend…(in) doing…中的介词中的介词in可以省略,在被动语态中则可以省略,在被动语态中则不能省略不能省略eg. Three hours was spent in doing the work. 做这项工作花了三个小时的时间。
做这项工作花了三个小时的时间Know about this special scientist.Yuan Longping’s childhood dream in the shadow (of…) graduate from… come up with… devote…to… succeed in… be honored with… care about…Useful phrasesExercises 用适当的介词或副词填空用适当的介词或副词填空1.He always rests _____ the shadows of the apple tree.2.I graduated __________ Liaocheng University.3. He has succeeded _______ writing; his first novel sells very well.4. Do you care _________ others’ opinions?5. The technology ______ hybrid rice was introduced to the U.S.A. without paying.infrominforof根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
根据汉语提示完成英文句子1.Mr. Wang ___________________ (被授予被授予……的称的称号号) the title “Model Worker”.2. His father ________________________ (致力于致力于) the cure of cancer since 1990.3. Some men are playing cards _________________ (在阴凉下在阴凉下) of a big tree.4.________________ (据说据说) that he got married.5. Lei Feng _____________________ (树立好榜样树立好榜样) for all of us.6.We can _______________ (想出想出) the answer together.was honoured withhas devoted himself toin the shadowsIt is saidset a good examplecome up withWrite a short passage to introduce a famous person to us.Homework 。