英语句型总结 肯定句 PK 肯定回答 肯定句：She is a girl. 肯定回答：是一般疑问句的肯定回答 例如: Is she a girl? Yes, she is. 否定句 PK 否定回答 否定句: (和肯定句相对)：she isn’t a girl. 否定回答：是一般疑问句的否定回答，例 如：Is she a girl？ No, she isn’t. 一般疑问句 PK 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句：用yes或者no来回 答的问句，回答分为肯定回答 和否定回答 特殊疑问句：需要根据具体情 况回答的问句，不能用yes或no 回答 常用疑问词： When 什么时间 问时间 What time 问具体时间，如几点钟 Who 谁 问人 Whose 谁的 问主人 Where 在哪里 问地点 Which 哪一个 问选择 Why 为什么 问原因 What 什么 问东西、事物 What colour 什么颜色 问颜色 What about 怎么样 问意见 What day 星期几 问星期几 特殊疑问词 What date 什么日期 问日期 How 怎样 问情况 How old 多大年纪 问年纪 How many 多少数量（可数名词） 问数量 How much 多少钱；多少数量（不可数名词 ） 问多少钱或数量（不可数） 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序 ？ 1. 特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？ eg: Why are you so happy? 2. 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他 ？ eg: What can I do for you? 3. 特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ How do you go to school every Monday? Where does he come from? Exercises Exercises ：：针对下列划线部分提问针对下列划线部分提问 • 1.We are going to Hainan Island. • 2.Chinese New Year this year is in February. • 3.Kitty is wearing a special costume. • 4.I want a skateboard for Christmas. Where are you going? When is Chinese New Year? Who is wearing a special costume? What do you want for Christmas? 对划线部分提问 Amy is my sister. Who is your sister? His hands are big. Whose hands are big? I am from England. Where are you from? She has big knives. What does she have? • 5.Daniel is in the kitchen. • 6.We celebrate by giving presents. • 7.My birthday is on 14th August. • 8.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming. Where is Daniel? How do we celebrate ? When is your birthday? Why are you going to buy moon cakes? 特殊疑问句练习题（一） 一、选择正确的单词填空 1.A:______ is he from? B: He is from England. 2.A:_____ are they? They are my parents. 3.A:______ is your favorite actior? B: It's Jackie Chan. 4.A:______ is your name? B: My name is Zhap Llin. 5.A:____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 6.A:______ is it? B: it is a ruler. 7.A:______ are you? B: I am on the playground. 8.A:_____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 9A:._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 10.A:_____ has a wide mouth? John has a wide mouth. 11.A:_____ ______ is his hair? B: It's black. 12.A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball. 13.A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o'clock. 14.A:______do you go to school every monday?B:I am on foot. 15.A:_____ are you? B:I'm twelve. Keys: 1.Where 2.Who 3.Who 4.What 5.Where 6.What 7.Where 8.Who 9,Where 10.Who 11.What color 13.What time 14. How 15.How old 妙学特殊疑问句 疑问词走前面，后面跟的是一般； be 动词要提前，情态动词也提前； 行为动词请不动，do ，does，did加在前 ； Does，did照妖镜 ,谓语动词变原形。
1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no，即问什么 答什么，尤其是简略回答 2．如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第 二人称 My name is Yang Mei. What's your name? 特殊疑问句练习题（二） 一、对划线部分提问 1.He is my father. Who is your father?(主语） 2.His cat is black. Whose cat is black. 3.They are under the tree. Where are they?（地点状语） 4.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) What do I often do after dinner? （谓语）5.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) Who swims in the swimming pool? 6.My laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. Where is your laptop? 一.Some/ any 的用法 1.some : adj.（多用于肯定句、希望得到对法 肯定回答的疑问句中） 1）修饰可数名词复数，指三个或三个以上， “一些、若干” eg. Some children like playing in the park. Would you like some apples? 2）修饰不可数名词，“一些、若干” eg. There is some water in the bottle. Would you like some tea or coffee? 二.Any 的用法 1.any:adj.（多用于否定句、疑问句） 1）修饰可数名词复数 eg. I didn’t eat any apples. Are there any stamps in the drawer? 2）修饰不可数名词 eg. Can you speak any French? 总结：表示一些时，some用于肯定句和希望 得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any用于否定句 和疑问句中,他们都可以修饰可数名词复数 和不可数名词。
用 some 或 any 填空: Sandy: It’s time for dinner, I am so hungry now. Lucy: I’ve got _____ pies. would you like ______ pies? Sandy: Yes, please. Lucy: Here you are. Sandy: Oh, that’s very kind of you! Do you have _____ milk? Lucy: I’m sorry. I don’t have _____ milk. Sandy: That’s all right. somesome any any TomTom: Tomorrow is Teacher’s Day. Did you buy _____ flowers for your teachers? SusanSusan: No, I didn’t buy _____ flowers, but I bought ______ cards. Look! TomTom: Wow, how beautiful they are. Where did you buy them? SusanSusan: ______ of them are from Lianhua Supermarket and ______ from Xixi shop. TomTom: Could you buy ______ for me? I also need ______ but I am very busy today. SusanSusan: Ok, I will go there this afternoon because I also need ______ more. some any some Some some somesome some Thanks a lot! 。