专升本高频必备词组1. callcall for 要求,需要,提倡 call off 叫走,叫开;取消 call back 叫回来,收回(错话) call on/upon 访问;号召;呼吁 call in 收回(某物),叫来 call up 征召(服役),动员2. breakbreak down 打破;发生故障;中止 break out 爆发;逃出 break up (关系)破裂;打碎 3.bringbring into effect 实行,实现,实施 bring back 带回来;使恢复 bring up 教育;提出(供讨论) bring down 降低;使倒下 bring forward 提出(建议等);显示4. gogo in for 从事,爱好;追求go for 适用于go about doing 着手做,处理,忙于go over 检查;复习go out 外出;熄灭;走出;公布,播出 go by 走过,放过;依照go out of one's mind 变得神志不清 go through 经历,详细检查;完成 go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开;去世 go ahead 开始,前进;领先; 取得进展 go along进行,进展;(with)赞同 go together 相配;恋爱 go abroad 出国5. taketake after 与…相像take for 认为,以为;误认为take into account 把…考虑进去take off 拿走;脱下(衣帽等);起飞 take up 占去,占据;开始从事take over 占据;接任(职位)take effect 生效 take turns 轮流 take care 当心;注意 take care of 照顾;照料;爱护take a chance 冒险;投机take one's chance 碰运气;听任命运6. carrycarry out 执行;开展carry though 进行(到底);开展carry on 继续开展;坚持下去 carry back 运回;使想起 carry off 拿走;夺去...的生命7. checkcheck in 办理登记手续;报到 check out 结账后离开;检验合格 check up 核对;检验8. cutcut down 消减;缩短;砍倒 cut up 切碎;齐根切掉 cut out 切掉;停止;删掉 cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透9. turnturn away 走开;把脸转过去 turn one's back on 不理睬 turn out 生产;驱逐;翻转 ;证明是 turn on 开,旋开(电灯等) turn off 关(水源等);拐弯 turn down 关小,调低;拒绝 turn against 对…采取敌对态度 by turns 轮流,交替 take turns 依次,轮流 turn up 出现;找到 turn to 变成;求助于;着手 turn to sb.for help 向某人求助10. put put across/over 解释清楚;做成(交易) put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人) put up举起;安装;张贴,搭起;为…提供住 宿put out 熄灭;关(灯);出版;伸出;生产 put on 穿上;上演;教唆;增加(体重) put off 推迟,拖延;阻碍put aside储存,保留;把..放在一边,暂不考 虑put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put away 把. 收起;储存,积攒11. makebe made up of 由. 组成,由. 构成make up 拼凑;组成;make up for 补偿,弥补make out of用…制造出;理解make fun of嘲笑;开…玩笑make it 办成,做到,成功make for 走向,冲向make out 开列;书写;辩认出12. fallfall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into 落入;陷入fall behind 落在后面;跟不上fall back on 求助于;转而依靠13. handhand down 把...传下来;传给hand over 交出;移交;让与hand in 交上;递上hand out 分派;把...拿出来hand in hand 手拉手;联合shack one's hand 与...握手14. getget across 使通过;使被理解get along with 与...友好相处;有进展get away 离开;逃脱;出发get down 从...下来;下车;写下get down to 开始做某事get over 克服(困难等)get through 到达;完成;接通 get out 离去;(消息等)泄露 get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉15. holdhold on 坚持下去;握住不放hold out 伸出;坚持;支持hold up 举起;耽搁hold down 压制;抑制(热情等) hold in 约束;抑制16. markmark down 记下mark off 划分出mark out 划分出;规划mark up 把...标出mark time 原地踏步;停止不前17. livelive on靠.…生活;以….为生live through 经历过;度过;经受住live out 活过(某段时间)live up to 无愧于;做到;符合 live with 接受;忍受;承认18. knock knock down 撞倒;击落;拆除 knock off 把… 敲掉;击倒;停工 knock out 敲空;(拳击中)击倒 knock about 了解;知道....的情况19. letlet down降低;放下;使….失望 let go 放开;释放;发射 let in让….进入let off 放炮;开枪;宽恕 let out 放掉(水等);发出 let alone 不干涉;不碰20. looklook back 回顾;回想 look for 寻找;寻求 look up 向上看; 查阅 look up to sb. 尊敬;敬仰 look down 向下看 look down on 蔑视;看不起 look out 留神;小心 look on 旁观;观看;面向 look into 观察;调查;窥视 look in 顺便看望;顺便访问 look forward to 盼望;期待 look around 环顾四周21. setset against 使敌视,使抵消set up 开办;建立;设立;开始经商set about 开始;散布(谣言等) set out 动身;开始;装饰;摆放;阐明 set off 动身,出发;使爆炸 set down 记下;登记;放下22. helphelp oneself 自取所需(食物等) help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人 help sb. out 帮助;帮忙23. keepkeep away 使离开 keep from 阻止;使免于 keep on 继续进行 keep off 避开keep up 坚持;继续;维持 keep up with 跟上;不落后 keep out of躲开;(使)置身…之外keep company with 和.… 交往keep down 控制;压服;缩减开支 keep in mind 记住专升本常考固定搭配▼1. spend+时间、金钱+doing sth.花费时间、金钱做某事2. be absent from. 缺席,不在3. be absorbed in 全神贯注于.▼4. it's no use/good doing sth. 做某事是没用的或者不好的5. be abundant in 富于,富有6. have access to 能接近,进入,了解▼7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意夕卜8. in accord with 与. 一致9.on account of 因为10. take.into account 把.. 考虑进去11. account for 解释,说明。
12. on no account (=in no case, for no reason)绝不▼13. accuse.of. 指控,控告▼14. be accustomed to (= be used to)习惯于15. be acquainted with 了解;熟悉16. 16. adapt oneself to 使自己适应于( to 是 prep.)17. in addition ( =besides)此外,又,加之▼18. figure out 算出19. adhere to 粘附;坚持,遵循20. adjust (to)调节;适应;21. in advance 预告,事先22. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件▼23. take advantage of ( =make the best of, make use of)利用▼24.run a risk 冒险25. ahead of time 提前26. in the air ( 1)不肯定,不具体 2)在谣传中27. above all( =especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的28. after all 毕竟,到底29. allow for 考虑到,估计到30. answer for 对… 负责。
31. be anxious about 为… 焦急不安32. apologize to sb. for sth. 为… 向… 道歉33. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力34. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用35. arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);36. be ashamed of 以… 为羞耻37. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证,使…确信38. make an attempt at doing sth. ( to do sth.)试图做…39. attend to 注意,照顾;40. attitude to/toward … 对… 的态度, 看法▼41. attribute...to…扌巴 归因于 42. on the average (=on average, on an average)平均43. (be)aware of 意识到,知道44. turn one's back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃45. be based on/ upon 基于46. on the basis of根据…,在…基。