阅读理解记叙文精读,高中三年级,目录,CONTENTS,一、英语高考分析,二、阅读理解基本概念,三、经典例题分析,四、课堂巩固,Part 1,高考英语学情分析,听力,阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,语法填空,短文改错,写作,题量,20,小题,15,小题,5,小题,20,小题,10,小题,10,小,题,1,小题,分值,30,分,30,分,10,分,30,分,15,分,10,分,25,分,高考,英语,全国卷,题型及分值,年份,卷别,文体,命题角度,短文词量,难度,应用文,记叙文,说明文,议论文,细节理解,推理判断,词义猜测,主旨大意,2019,全国卷,I,1,1,2,8,4,1,2,1116,中,2018,全国卷,I,1,1,2,6,6,1,2,1198,难,2017,全国卷,I,1,1,2,6,6,2,1,1077,难,2016,全国卷,I,2,2,8,5,1,1,1022,难,2015,全国卷,I,1,1,2,8,7,1092,中,20152019,年高考全国卷,“,阅读理解,四选一,”,体裁及命题角度考情,Part 2,阅读理解基本概念,阅读理解考什么？,重点,主题段,主题句,主干,主谓宾,主系表,阅读理解的文本,记叙文,应用文,议论文,说明文,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),题型,细节理解,推理判断,主旨大意,词义猜测,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),选项,正确,错误,同义改写,与原文矛盾,与题干矛盾,与自身矛盾,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),如何做,找！,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),Part 3,经典例题分析,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),Passage,1,Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall,England.He never studied the piano.,However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.,He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years ago,he played his first piece,Moonlight,Sonata,(,奏鸣曲,)by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.,Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly,his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare,but,Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special.,Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now,he studies law and music.,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),Passage,1,Samuel cant understand why everyone is so surprised.“I grew up with music.My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years ago,I suddenly decided to start playing the piano,without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to meI hear the notes and can bear them in mindeach and every note,，,”says Samuel.,Recently,Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists cant play it.Samuel says confidently,，,“Its all about super memoryI guess I have that gift.”,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),Passage,1,However,Samuels ability to remember things doesnt stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boy,Samuel heard someone read a story,and then he could retell the story word for word.,Samuel is still only a teenager.He doesnt know what he wants to do in the future.For now,he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),Passage,1,26.What is special about Samuel Osmond?,A.He has a gift for writing music.B.He can write down the note he hears.,C.He is a top student at the law school.D.He can play the musical piece he hears.,27.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?,A.Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.,B.Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.,C.Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.,D.Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),Passage,1,28.Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he _.,A.received a good early education in musicB.played the guitar and the piano perfectly,C.could play the piano without reading musicD.could play the guitar better than his father,29.What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?,A.He became famous during a special event at his college.,B.He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.,C.He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.,D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.,30.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?,A.The qualities of a musicianB.The story of a musical talent,C.The importance of early educationD.The relationship between memory and music,高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),高考阅读理解记叙文精读（共,33,张,PPT),Passage,1,Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall,England.He never studied the piano.,However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.,He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years ago,he played his first piece,Moonlight,Sonata,(,奏鸣曲,)by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.,Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly,his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare,but,Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special.,Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now,he。