项目二,语法过关,专题四,代词,语法梳理,考点综合过关,考点1,人称代词、物主代词、反身代词（必考）,考点复习,单数,复数,第一人,称,第二人,称,第三人称,第一人,称,第二人,称,第三人,称,人称,代词,主格,I,you,he,，,she,，,it,we,you,they,宾格,me,you,him,，,her,，,it,us,you,them,单数,复数,第一人,称,第二人,称,第三人称,第一人,称,第二人,称,第三人,称,物主,代词,形容词,性,my,your,his,，,her,，,its,our,your,their,名词性,mine,yours,his,，,hers,，,its,ours,yours,theirs,反身代词,myself,yoursel,f,himself,，,herself,，,itself,ourselv,es,yoursel,ves,themselv,es,续表,1.人称代词,（1）人称代词主格在动词之前作主语，人称代词宾格在及物动词和介词之,后作宾语She,teaches,us,Chinese.,她教我们语文,2）人称代词语序,单数人称代词并列作主语时用“二、三、一（you，,he/she,and,I）”；复数,人称代词并列作主语时用“一、二、三（we，,you,and,they）”。
2.物主代词,形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，不单独使用，后接名词；名词性物主代,词相当于名词，单独使用，后不能接名词I,dont,like,my,watch.,I,like,yours.,我不喜欢我的手表,，,我喜欢你的,（,手表,）3.反身代词,（1）宾语与主语相同时，宾语用反身代词He,bought,a,red,shirt,for,his,son,and,himself,a,white,one.,他给他儿子买了一件红色的衬衫,，,给他自己买了一件白色的,2）强调主语亲自做某事We,made,the,dumplings,ourselves.,我们亲自包的水饺,3）反身代词的常用词组：,teach,oneself自学,enjoy,oneself,过得愉快；玩得开心,help,oneself,to随便吃/用,dress,oneself,自己穿衣服,come,to,oneself,苏醒,hurt,oneself,受伤,by,oneself,独自,对点过关,1.,（2024上海模拟）,Please,write,down,_,mail,address.,I,will,send,_,the,photos.(,),A,A.,his；,him,B.,his；,he,C.,him；,him,D.,him；,his,2.,（2024大庆模拟）,Judy,and,Lily,like,sports，,and,_,often,play,volleyball,after,school.(,),D,A.,we,B.,you,C.,their,D.,they,3.,（2024亳州模拟）,Pandas,are,so,cute.,Most,children,like,_,.(,),B,A.,they,B.,them,C.,their,D.,themselves,4.Dad，,could,you,please,teach,_,English?,Sure!,But,its,more,important,to,learn,it,by,_,.(,),D,A.,my；,yourself,B.,my；,you,C.,me；,you,D.,me；,yourself,考点2,不定代词,考点复习,1.初中阶段常考的不定代词有:some，,any；,many，,much；,little，,few；,both，,either，,neither，,each；,all，,none；,other，,another等。
2.复合不定代词,复合不定代词是由,some-，,any-，,no-，,every-分别与-one，,-thing，,-,body组合而得到的具体形式如表格所示：,-one,-thing,-body,some-,someone,something,somebody,any-,anyone,anything,anybody,no-,no,one,nothing,nobody,every-,everyone,everything,everybody,（1）一般情况下，由,some构成的复合不定代词用于肯定句中；由any,构,成的复合不定代词用于否定句及疑问句中；由no构成的复合不定代词用于,肯定句中表达否定意义There,is,something,wrong,with,my,bike.,我的自行车坏了,Can,you,see,anything,strange?,你能看到奇怪的东西吗,?,Nobody,knows,where,she,lives.,没有人知道她住在哪里,2）复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式Something,is,wrong,with,my,computer.,我的电脑出毛病了,。
3）复合不定代词由形容词修饰时，形容词放在不定代词的后面There,is,nothing,interesting,in,the,book.,这本书里没有有趣的东西,对点过关,5.,（2024柳州模拟）,Shall,we,try,the,new,hot,pot,restaurant,tonight,or,tomorrow,evening?,_,is,OK.Im,busy,today,and,tomorrow!(,),A,A.,Neither,B.,Either,C.,Both,D.,Any,6.,（2024南京模拟）,Can,I,have,_,bread，,Mum?,Im,so,hungry.,Sorry，,there,is,_,left，,but,we,still,have,some,rice,dumplings.(,),A.,any；,any,B.,any；,some,C.,some；,none,D.,some；,some,C,7.（,原创,）Ive,got,a,few,books,about,Chinese,traditional,medicine.,You,can,borrow,_,if,you,like.(,),D,A.,every,B.,either,C.,neither,D.,any,8.（,原创,）Hello,boys!,Our,school,music,festival,is,coming.,Who,can,play,the,guitar?,_,Sam,_,Tom,can,play,it.,They,are,good,at,playing,the,guitar.(,),A,A.,Both；,and,B.,Either；,nor,C.,Neither；,nor,D.,Between；,and,考点3,指示代词,考点复习,1.this（these）,打时用,this,介绍自己，用,that,询问对方。
This,is,Sally,speaking.,Is,that,Mary?,我是萨利,，,你是玛丽吗,?,2.that（those）,常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词；若前面提到,的是复数名词，则用those代替The,weather,in,Beijing,is,much,colder,than,that,in,Guangzhou,in,winter.,冬天北京的天气要比广州,（,的天气,）,冷很多,The,apples,on,this,tree,are,much,bigger,than,those,on,that,one.,这棵树上的苹果比那棵树上的大很多,3.it,（1）代指前面提到过的事物This,is,an,English,book.,It,is,mine.,这是一本英语书,它是我的,2）代替指示代词this/thatWhos,that?,那是谁,?,Its,Jim.,是吉姆,3）代指时间、天气、距离、季节等Its,sunny,today.,今天天气晴朗,4）代指婴儿或不明性别的人Someone,is,knocking,at,the,door?,Who,is,it?,有人敲门,。
会是谁呢,?,（5）用于固定句型：,主语+think/find/make,it+形容词（+for,sb.）+to,do,sth.意为“,认为/,发现/使得（某人）做某事怎样”Its+形容词（+for/of,sb.）+to,do,sth.意为“（对某人来说）做某事怎样/,某人做某事真是太,了”She,found,it,interesting,to,help,animals.,她发现帮助动物很有趣,Its,boring,for,the,boy,to,do,the,same,thing,all,day.,对这个男孩来说整天做同样的事情太无聊了,对点过关,9.,（2024长沙模拟）,Sorry，,Mr.,Wang,is,not,in,the,office,right,now.,Can,I,take,a,message?,Yes，,please,tell,him,_,is,Sarah,from,the,bank,calling.(,),B,A.,these,B.,this,C.,those,D.,that,10.,（2024乐山模拟）,Can,you,send,me,the,latest,book,report?,Sure，,I,will,email,_,to,you,right,away.(,),C,A.,this,B.,those,C.,it,D.,these,11.,（2024模拟预测）,During,the,meeting，,several,questions,were,raised.,We,need,to,address,_,first,before,moving,on,to,other,topics.(,),D,A.,these,B.,this,C.,that,D.,those,考点4,疑问代词,考点复习,常考的疑问代词有:what,什么，,which,哪个，,who谁，,whom,谁,（宾格），,whose,谁的（所有格）。
疑问代词,用法,who,“谁”,，,提问人称代词主格,whom,“谁”,，,提问人称代词宾格,whose,“谁的”,，,提问所属关系,which,提问指定范围内的“哪一个”,what,“什么”,，,提问具体内容,对点过关,who,whom,whose,which,what,12.,_,do,you,like?,13.,_,is,your,teacher?,14.,_,book,is,this?,15.,_,picture,do,you,like,best?,16.,_,did,they,invite?,What,Who,Whose,Which,Whom,一、单项填空,1.Believe,in,_,.,You,are,the,best,in,our,school.(,),B,A.,myself,B.,yourself,C.,herself,D.,himself,2.,（2023云南）,The,boy,is,from,Yunnan，,and,_,name,is,Li,Hua.(,),A,A.,his,B.,her,C.,their,D.,your,3.,（2024红河州二模）,Boys,and,girls，,you,need,to,take,care,of,_,in,this,research,activity.(,),C,A.,himself,B.,herself,C.,yourselves,D.,themselves,4.,（2024红河州二模）,Tianshui,S。