可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载Lesson 38 Everything except the weathe唯rWhy did Harrison sell his house so quickly.学乐训练内部讲义独没有考虑到天气可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had never lived in England before. In the end, it was more than he could bear. He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everything except the weather.参考译文我的老伴侣哈里森在回到英国以前曾多年居住在地中海地区.过去他常幻想退休后到英国,并计 划在乡间支配下来. 他刚一回到英国便买下了一幢房子住了进去. 但紧接着他就开头埋怨那里的天气了.由于即使那时仍为夏季,但雨总是下个不停,而且常常冷得厉害.在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈 里森对此感到惊奇.他的举动就好像他从未在英国生活过一样.最终,他再也忍耐不住,仍没等支配 下来就卖掉了房子,离开了这个国家.他多年来的幻想从今破灭.哈里森把每件事情都考虑到了,唯 独没想到天气.【New words and expression】s( 6)1 except [ik'sept] prep.除了2 Mediterranean[.medit.'reini.n] n.〔the~〕地中海 3 complain [k.m'plein] v.埋怨4 continually [k .n'tinju .li] ad. 不断地5 bitterly ['bit .li] ad. 刺骨地6 sunshine ['s.n.ain] n.阳光一.单词讲解except prep. 除了,除了 ⋯外eg. Except a broken chair, the room has no furniture.除了一把破椅子,这间房子里什么也没有. (chair 与 furniture 性质相同)except foreg. Except for a broken chair, the room is empty.除了一把破椅子外,这间房子是空的.except for 没有“所指项目类别 ”的限制except thateg. I know nothing about his career except that he is a graduate of Oxford University.1可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载学乐训练内部讲义除了他是牛津高校毕业生之外,我对他的职业一无所知.but prep. 除⋯之外 〔 与 no, nobody, all, anywhere等连用) eg. Nobody knew her name but me.除了我之外,没人知道她的名字.They were all there on time but the chairman.除了主席外,其余人都按时到了. but 强调未被排除的其他事物(人) except强调所排除之外(事物) Mediterranean adj. /n.n.地中海the Mediterranean/the Mediterranean Sea adj.地中海的,地中海沿岸的,内陆的Mediterranean climate 地中海气候(内陆气候)complain V. 1〕(常做贬义)埋怨,投诉,发牢骚complain to sb about sth 对某人埋怨某事complain to sb at sth 对某人埋怨某事complain about the terrible weather埋怨这个恶劣的天气eg. You are always complaining about your fate你. 总是埋怨命运。
What was the weather like on your holiday.你度假的时候天气怎么样阿? I can' t complain./It was as good as could except.It couldn ’ t be b不ett能er抱. 怨/就像所能预料的那样好./好的不能再好了.complain of...诉说(病,痛等) complain of a toothache牙疼2〕(正式地)投诉eg. We complained to the police about the noise from the e bar.洒吧问噪音人人,我们向警方投诉.complaint n.1〕[u] 埋怨,埋怨,不满可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载You have no reason for complaint你. 2〕[C] 中诉,控诉没什么理由好埋怨的.可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载They are full of complaints about their labor conditions.关于劳动条件他们牢骚一大堆.continually adv. 频繁地,多次地,反复地例:工 am continually losing things. 我一再地遗遗失东西He was continually late for work. 他一再地迟到可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载比较: They chattered continuously for an hour他. continuously 连续不断地,不间断地continue v.们整整唠叨一小时了.可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载1〕连续,连续(用于不中断的连续或中断后的连续)2可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载学乐训练内部讲义The rain continued till late at night.雨始终连续到半夜.The discussion continued after a break休. 息一会后争辩连续.continue doing /continue to do sth连续做某事How can you continue to work with so much noise.有这么大噪音,你怎么能连续工作呢? 2〕连续存在或不断发生continue十 adj.The weather continued cold. 天气照旧很冷continual. adj.1〕 ⋯再重复的continual complaints 频频的埋怨continual invitations 频频的邀请2〕连续的continual rain 连续不停的雨continuous(时间上,空间上)连续的 a continuous line of cars川流不息的汽车continuous rain 连续不断的雨区分:continual 指“中间有间断,但连续很久,好像没有停止的意味 ” 例: You need continual practice. 你需要连续的锤炼.continuous 指“中间没有间断,但连续某 ⋯段时间后可能会停下来 ”可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载例: The plane is capable of two day continuous nigh这t.bitter adv.1) 苦味的a bitter taste -种苦的味道架飞机能连续飞行两大.可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载eg. The coffee was too bitter to drink这. taste: sour, sweet, bitter, hot, salty个咖啡太苦了没法喝.可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载味道: 酸的,甜的,苦的,辣的,咸的2) 痛楚的,令人哀痛的 a bitter life 痛楚的一生a bitter experience 痛楚的经受bitter tears 痛楚的泪水例: She has a bitter memory. 她有一段痛楚的回忆.3) 冰冷的a bitter winter 冰冷的冬天bitterly adv. 苦苦地,惨痛地,冰冷地例: He was bitterly disappointed.他极度的败兴.be bitterly cold 刺骨的冰冷bitterness n.痛楚eg. Who goes through the happiness and bitterness with m谁e.和我同甘共苦呢?3可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载sunshinen. 1〕阳光[U]例: Cats like lying down in the sunshine.在阳光下下晒太阳2) 晴天,好天气 [u]例: After rain comes sunshine. (谚)雨过天晴,苦尽甘来3) 欢乐,开朗例: Her presence always gives sunshine to all of u她s. 的显现总是让我们很兴奋.学乐训练内部讲义可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载a ray of sunshine 线- 光明(期望)sunrise 日出 before sunrise 日出前dawn 早晨sunset 日落 after sunset 日落后twilight 黄昏suntan 晒黑 get a suntan 晒黑,皮肤晒成古铜色二,关键句型 Key structures过去完成时: had+过去分词 〔v. -ed〕一般过去时:过去某一时间发生的事情.过去完成时:。