Lesson 21 Mad or not?,,1. When he heard the good news, he almost went m____ with joy. 2. Miss, Albert isn’t here. He is p________ ill. 3. The r______ why I study Enlgish is that I want to study abroad. 4. His father spent a large s____ of money on the house. 5. The little girl gave me a d_________ look. She said she would not change her mind. 6. The man o_______ me a job to be his assistant（助手）.,ad,robably,reason,um,etermined,ffered,,1.把我逼疯 _____________________ 2.过往的飞机 _______________________ 3.日日夜夜 _____________________ 4.由于某种原因 _____________________ 5.启用 _________________________ 6.从…赶走 _________________________ 7.撞倒 _________________________ 8.一大笔钱 _____________________ 9.离开/搬走 ________________________ 10.决定做某事 __________________,ii. Phrases and sentences.,drive me crazy,passing planes,night and day/day and night,for some reason,come into use,drive away from,knock down,a large sum of money,go away,be determined to do sth.,,11.他正慢慢地走在回家的路上。
He _______ ___________ ____________ along the way home. 12.我口袋里只剩下两元了 There is only ___________ ____________ _____________ in my pocket. 13.你一定是缇娜的妹妹吧哇，你们俩看起来一模一样 You ________ _________ Tina’s sister. Wow, you look the same!,is slowly walking,two yuan,left,must be,Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built during the war, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.,Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？,Translation,飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯. 我住在一个机场附近, 过往飞机日夜不绝于耳.,Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.,机场是许多年前建的, 但由于某种原因当时未能启用. 然而去年机场开始使用了.,The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use.,有100多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家远去, 我是少数留下来的人中的一个.,Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left.,有时我觉得这房子就要被一架飞过的飞机撞倒. 他们曾向我提供一大笔钱让我搬走, 但我决定留在这儿.,Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here.,大家都说我肯定是疯了, 也许他们说的是对的.,Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.,1、Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.,drive sb. mad /crazy/insane 逼某人发疯 1、You are driving me mad. 2、The teacher is slowly driving me mad.,你把我逼疯了,老师把我逼疯了,★mad adj. 发疯 sb. is mad “为……而疯狂（着迷）”的表示方法： be mad about… Im mad about English. be crazy about… go insane （insane adj. 患精神病的，精神病患者的，极愚蠢的） I slowly go insane/go crazy/go mad/go bananas. go bananas （go+adj. 变得……) They are going bananas. =go crazy=go mad (变疯了),★sum n. 量 a sum of +不可数名词 一笔…… a large sum of 大笔的…… (large 指数量的大) a large sum of money 一大笔钱 a great many + 可数名词复数 a great number of + 可数名词复数 plenty of… 足够多的……,2、I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.,night and day =_________________________日日夜夜，夜以继日,all day and all night,passing planes 过往飞机 （passing是现在分词，作定语，起形容词作用，修饰planes，“经过的(路过)，过往的”） He forgot the man with passing time. 随着时间的消逝，他忘掉了那个人。
sleeping baby 正在睡觉的小孩 waiting car 正在等待的车,,,,_____________, the scientists worked hard in the laboratory. 那些科学家们日复一日在实验室中努力工作着It is getting warmer____________. 天气一天天暖和起来 The patients condition is improving___________. 病人的病情逐日好转she waited in vain for him to telephone her. 日复一日, 她徒劳地等待他的.,day by day 强调了一个变化的过程 day after day 强调日复一日重复无变化的动作,Day after day,Day after day,day by day,day by day,⑴动名词作定语表示性质或用途 a ___________(wash)machine ＝ a machine for washing a ___________(swim)pool ＝ a pool for swimming This is a new ___________machine.,作定语,,washing,swimming,washing,,,作定语,⑵现在分词作定语表示动作。
如果是单词，放在被修饰的名词前；如果是短语，放就放在被修饰的名词之后 a developing country ＝ a country which is developing a __________(sleep)boy＝ a boy who is sleeping The man_________ (talk)with my father is Mr. Wang. China is a __________(develop)country.,sleeping,talking,developing,,,3、The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then.,cause与reason的区别,1、Carelessness is often the cause ______fires. 疏忽大意往往酿成火灾 2、Friction is the cause ______ the match’s lighting. 摩擦是火柴点燃的原因of,of,表示造成某一事实或现象的直接原因或起因，一般要用 cause (后常接 of)，不用 reason。
1、There is no reason _______anxiety 没有理由焦虑 2、You have no reason_______ complaint . 你没有理由抱怨for,for,若是说明或解释某种行为或看法的理由，使用reason ,其后常接 for 或不定式The _______why I didn’t tell you was that I wanted it to be a surprise. 我没有告诉你，是想让它给你一个惊喜reason,reason 之后可接 why 引导的定语从句，而 cause 不能reason,reason后可接why／that引导的定语从句;,The _______ _____ _____ _____ _____was that he didn’t care about health．,1) 他生病的原因是他不注意自己的健康reason why he fell ill。