语法互动(九) 动词词组及 词义辨析,1．动词词组后接名词或代词作宾语的用法 2．动词词组作谓语，不接宾语的用法语法互动(九) ┃ 动词词组及词义辨析,中 考 考 点,中考考点,考点过关,考点一 动词词组的构成,1．动词＋副词：常见的有take off, write down, stay up, fix up等这些词组的宾语如果是名词，既可放在副词前边，又可放在副词后边；宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则要放在副词前边如： Hand in your homework.把你的作业交上来 Hand it in.把它交上来 2．动词＋介词：常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, send for, laugh at, hear of(from), lead to, wait for等语法互动(九) ┃ 动词词组及词义辨析,中考考点,考点过关,3．动词＋名词：常见的有have fun, play sports, take place等这种动词词组用作不及物动词如： This story took place three years ago. 这个故事发生在三年前。
4．动词＋副词＋介词：常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch up with, do well in, run out of等 5．动词＋名词＋介词：常见的有take care of, make use of, pay attention to等语法互动(九) ┃ 动词词组及词义辨析,中考考点,考点过关,考点二 中考常考的动词词组,1．be made in(在……生产或制造)，_______________(由……组成或构成), belong to(属于), break off(中断), be interested in(对……感兴趣), be used for(用来), be used to(习惯于……), begin with(以……开始), be supposed to(被期望或应该……) 2．come to oneself(苏醒)，__________(实现), come out(花开；发芽；出现；出来；出版；发表), come over(过来；顺便来访)，__________(来吧；跟着来；赶快), clean up(把……打扫干净), cheer up(使高兴起来), consist of(由……组成)，come up with(提出，想出),be made of/from,come true,come on,语法互动(九) ┃ 动词词组及词义辨析,中考考点,考点过关,3．do one's best(尽某人最大努力)，__________(在……方面干得好), do one's homework(做作业), do some reading(阅读), dream of(梦想), depend on(决定于), dress up(装扮), drop by(顺便拜访) 4．get on(上车)，_______(到达)，__________(回来；取回), get off(下来)，_______________(与……相处融洽), get married(结婚), give out(分发), get over(克服), give away(分发), get along with(与……相处), give up(放弃), go out of one's way to do sth(特地做某事) 5．have a look(看一看), have a seat(坐下)，_____________ (吃晚餐), have a rest(休息), have sports(进行体育活动), have a cold(感冒), have a cough(咳嗽), have a good time(过得愉快), have a headache(头痛), __________(尝试；努力),do well in,get to,get back,get on well with,have supper,have a try,语法互动(九) ┃ 动词词组及词义辨析,中考考点,考点过关,6．look for(寻找), look out(留神；注意), look over(仔细检查), look up(向上看，抬头看；查阅), look after(照顾，照看), look at(看；观看),________(看起来像), look the same(看起来一样), laugh at(嘲笑), let…down(使……失望), look forward to(盼望；期待) 7．make friends(交朋友), make phone calls(打), make the bed(整理床铺), make a noise(吵闹)，__________(做鬼脸), make one's way to(往……走去), make room for(给……腾出地方), make a decision(作出决定), make a mistake(犯错误)，________________ (下决心), mix up(混合在一起), make a living(谋生), make progress(取得进步), make sb feel at home(使某人感到宾至如归),look like,make a face,make up one's mind,语法互动(九) ┃ 动词词组及词义辨析,中考考点,考点过关,8．put on(上演；穿上；戴上), put up(挂起；举起), put down(把……放下来)，__________(把……收起来), put off(推迟), put out(扑灭，熄灭), pick up(捡起), pass on(传递), pay for(付……的账) 9．take off(脱掉；起飞), take photos(照相), take out(取出), take a seat(坐下)，_____________________(积极参加), take care of(照顾；照料；注意), take exercise(做运动), take one's place(坐某人的位置；代替某人的职务)，__________(依次，轮流)，talk about(谈话；交谈), ________(和……交谈)，turn on(打开电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)，________(关闭电灯，收音机，煤气，自来水等), turn up(把声音调高), turn down(调低音量；拒绝), turn…over(把……翻过来)，__________(认为；想起), think about(考虑), think up(想出), take it easy(放松，不紧张), take pride in(对……感到自豪),put away,take an active part in,take turns,talk with,turn off,think of,语法互动(九) ┃ 动词词组及词义辨析,中考考点,考点过关,从方框中选择恰当的词组，并用其正确形式填空 My uncle is coming to my home this weekend. I've decided to________ the vacation for another week. Li Ping is busy with his study, but he____________ does the chores for his neighbors. Many people were saved in the earthquake________ the courage of those kind people, nurses, doctors and soldiers. You always ________our books. It's hard for me to find mine when I use them. 5. You are smart and brave just like your father. You________ him.,put off,on occasion,thanks to,mix up,take after,语法互动(九) ┃ 动词词组及词义辨析,考 点 过 关,中考考点,考点过关,。