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九年级英语《反意疑问句》课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,反意疑问句,归纳:,1,)反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分陈述,后一部分提问2,)如果前一部分用肯定形式,后一部分就用否定形式;如果前一部分用否定,后,部分就用肯定形式即:前肯后否,前否后肯3,)如果前句的谓语是行为动词,则反意疑问部分需借助助词,do,don,t,dose,doesn,t,或,did,(,didn,t,),需使用哪一个,视时态、人称而定一些特殊的反意疑问句,:,1,陈述部分的主语是,Im.,句型时,疑问部分要用,arent I,如:,Im an English teacher,arent I?,2,陈述部分是感叹句时,疑问部分用,be+,主语如:,What beautiful hats,arent they?,3,陈述部分是省去主语的祈使句时,疑问部分用,will you,如:,Dont be late next time,will you?,Come here,will you/wont you?,注意:,Lets,开头的祈使句,疑问部分用,shall we,,,Let us,开头的祈使句,疑问部分用,will you,。

如:,Lets start with the song,shall we?,Let us help you,will you?,4,陈述部分的谓语是,wish,,疑问部分要用,may+,主语I wish to go to Beijing,may I?,我希望去北京,好吗?,5,陈述部分用,no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little,等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义They never go there,do they?,他们从不去那儿,是吗?,6,含有,ought to,的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用,shouldnt/oughtnt+,主语如:,He ought to know what to do,oughtnt he?/shouldnt he?,他应该知道该做什么,对吗?,7,陈述部分有,have to+v.,(,had to+v.,),疑问部分常用,dont,+,主语(,didnt+,主语)如:,We have to sleep here,dont we?,我们必须睡在这儿,对吧?,8,must,在表“推测”时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

He must be Tom,isnt he?,他一定是汤姆,不是吗?,It must be going to rain tomorrow,wont it?,明天肯定要下雨,是吗?,9,陈述部分的谓语是,used to,时,疑问部分用,didnt+,主语或,usent,+,主语如:,He used to be a bad boy,didnt he?/,usent,he?,他过去是个,坏男孩,是吧?,10,陈述部分有,had better+v.,,疑问句部分用,hadnt you,如:,Youd better go there now,hadnt you?,你最 好现在去那儿,好吗?,11,陈述部分有,would rather+v.,,疑问部分多用,wouldnt+,主,语如:,He would rather read it ten times than recite it,wouldn,he?,他宁可读十遍也不愿意背诵,是吗?,12,陈述部分有,Youd like to+v.,,疑问部分用,wouldnt+,主语如:,Youd like to go to bed earlier,wouldnt you?,你想早点儿睡觉,对吗?,13,陈述部分有,must,,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

如:,He must be a doctor,isnt he?,他肯定是医生,是吗?,You must have studied English for four years,havent you?/didnt you?,你一定学了四年英语,对吗?,He must have finished it yesterday,didnt he?,他肯定是在昨天完成任务的,是吗?,14,陈述部分由,neither.nor,either.or,连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定如:,Neither you nor I am a teacher,are we?,你不是老师,我也不是,对吗?,15,陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词,everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用,it,如:,Everything is ready,isnt it?,一切就绪,是吗?,16,陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:,a.,并列复合句的疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近句的谓语而定Mr.Smith had been to Shanghai for several times,he should have been in China now,shouldnt he?,史密斯先生曾几次去过上海,按理说他现在应该在中国,是吗?,b.,带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据,主句,的谓语而定。

如:,He said they wanted to visit,Urumchi,didnt he?,他说他想去乌鲁木齐看看,他是那样说的吗?,c.,陈述部分主句为第一人称,谓语是,think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine,等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句如:,I dont think he is clever,is he?,我认为他并不聪明,是吗?,We believe she can do it better,cant she?,我们相信她能做得更好,她不能吗?,17,陈述部分主语是不定代词,everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one,等,,疑问部分常用复数,they,,,有时也用单数,he,Everyone knows the answer,dont they?,(,doesnt he?,)人,人都知道答案,是这样吧?,Nobody knows about it,do they?,(,does he?,)没人知道这件,事,是吧?,18.,带情态动词,dare,或,need,的反意疑问句,疑问部分常,用,need,(,dare,),+,主语。

We need not do it again,need we?,我们不必重做一遍,是,吗?,He dare not say so,dare he?,他不敢这样说,是吗?,当,dare,need,为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词,do+,主语如:,She doesnt dare to go home alone,does she?,她不敢独自回,家,是吗?,19,陈述部分是“,there be”,结构的,疑问部分用,there,省略主语代词如:,There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?,你的表有问题,对不对?,There will not be any trouble,will there?,不会有麻烦,吧,是吗?,20,否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式如:,It is impossible,isnt it?,这不可能,不是吗?,He is not unkind to his classmates,is he?,他不会对他同学使坏,是吗,21.,反义疑问句的回答用,yes,,,no,,但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。

如:,They dont work hard,do they?,他们不太努力工作,是吗?,Yes,they do.,不,他们工作努力No,they dont.,对,他们工作不努力反意疑问句专项练习,1.Everyones having a good time,_?,2.No one left here yesterday,_?,3.Someone turn that radio down,_?,4.Anyone can join the club,_?,5.Somebody tried to gatecrash(,无票进入,),_?,6.Theres nothing wrong,_?,7.There wont be any trouble,_?,8.One cant be too modest,_?,9.Thats your sister,_?,10.Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,_?,11.That he is ill isnt true,_?,12.Those belong to you,_?,13.Nothing can stop us now,_?,14.Somethingll have to be done about the price,_?,15.David wouldnt get such a long holiday if he worked in industry,_?,16.I dont think youve done it,_?,17.If he did more work,hed be very good,_?18.He said his mother was ill,_?,19.I suppose Li Ping will come here on time,_?,20.Its my sons wedding next week,and I have to look my,best for that,_?,21.Whether you will go or stay wont make any difference,_?,22.We must get rid of carelessness,for it often leads to errors,_?,23.Give me a hand,_?,24.Do sit down,_?,25.Dont forget to phone me,_?,26.Lets go,_?,27.Let us do it by ourselves,_?,28.Let me have another try,_?,29.Birds rarely build nests in our garden,_?,30.Margaret scarcely seems to care,_?,31.Weve saved nothing this year,_?,32.He is careless about his speech,_?,33.Im older than you,_?,34.What beautiful weather,_?,35.He has to stay here all day,_?,36.You had some trouble finding where i live,_?,37.He has his hair cut every month,_?,38.Jack has coffee with breakfast,_?,39.You have a TV set,_?,40.You had a talk with her,_?,41.You have bad colds every winter,_?,42.The old lady has a couple of friends,_?,43.We ought to read this book,_?,44.As far as I can remember,Tom u。

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