第二十一讲 九年级 Units 11～12,复习目标导航,考点完全攻略,同步训练,1．Could you tell me how_to_get_to the post office? 你可以告诉我怎样去邮局吗？(Unit 11) （1）句中“疑问词+to do sth.”构成动词不定式短语，作宾语此句是个简单句，可转化为含宾语从句的复合句： Could you tell me how I can get to the post office? 【拓展】 ①不定式与疑问词who，which，when，where，how，what等连用，常用于tell，show，know，teach，learn，explain，remember等后面作宾语 I didn’t know what to say.我不知道说什么②“疑问词＋不定式”结构也可在句中充当主语、表语等 How to get there is a question.怎么去那里是个问题 The problem is which to choose.问题是选择哪一个 注意：①why与不定式连用时，动词不定式不带to ②“疑问词＋不定式”结构作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数。
(2)get to意为“到达”，后加地点名词 We were glad to get to the top of the mountain. 到达山顶，我们很高兴 【拓展】 ①arrive意为“到达”时，是不及物动词，后接较大的地点名词时，用介词in，接小地方时，用at②reach表“到达”讲时，是及物动词，后直接跟地点名词 My friend got to Beijing by air at 9：00 pm. ＝My friend arrived in Beijing by air at 9：00 pm. ＝My friend reached Beijing by air at 9：00 pm. 我的朋友在晚上九点乘飞机到达北京 注意：当后接here，there，home等地点副词时，get to中的to，arrive at/in中的at/in要省略 2．They have organized games and the staff dress_up_as clowns.他们组织一些游戏，工作人员扮成小丑Unit 11),dress up穿上盛装；乔装打扮成……(一般指为演戏，参加化妆舞会等装扮)dress up in＋衣服等； dress up as＋人。
Mrs.Wang likes to dress up in colorful clothes for the party.,王夫人喜欢穿鲜艳的衣服去参加聚会 She dressed herself up as an angel. 她把自己乔装打扮成天使 【拓展】 ①get dressed 穿戴好 ②dress oneself 自己穿衣服 ③be dressed in 穿着……(后跟衣服或表示颜色类的词) ④dress sb.给某人穿衣服 注意：dress sb.表动作；be dressed in表状态 She is wearing a red sweater. ＝She is dressed in a red sweater.,她穿着一件红色的毛衣 Is she old enough to dress herself yet? 她会自己穿衣服了吗？ 3．Excuse me.I wonder_if you can help me. 打扰了我不知道您是否能帮帮我……(Unit 11) wonder此处作“觉得奇怪；想知道”讲，相当于want to know，后常接if或whether引导的宾语从句，表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。
I wonder if you mind giving me a hand. 我不知道你是否能帮我一下拓展】 ①wonder表示“想知道；不知道；纳闷”时，后常接why，who，where，what，when等引导的宾语从句，也可接带疑问词的动词不定式 ②表示“对……感到惊讶”时，后接that引导的宾语从句或动词不定式 ③wonder作名词时，意为“奇物；奇观；奇迹；奇事” ④派生词wonderful adj.精彩的；神奇的；美妙的 He wondered what had happened. 他想知道发生了什么事 I'm just wondering how to do it.,我正在想该怎样做 What are the seven wonders of the world? 世界七大奇观是什么？ 4．Where_I'm_from，we're pretty relaxed_about time. 在我们国家，人们对时间的观念比较随意Unit 12) (1)句子中的Where I'm from 是一个由where引导的地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的引导词除了where还有wherever。
Wherever you go，you can see new factories and stores，new schools and hospitals.,无论你走到哪里，你都能看到新建的工厂、商店，新办的学校和医院 (2)be relaxed about sth.对某事随意、宽松、不严格 The school is relaxed about students' clothes. 这所学校对学生的衣着要求不严 【拓展】 relaxed 轻松的，relaxing令人轻松的 ed形式修饰人，ing形式修饰物 I felt very relaxed after I watched the relaxing talk show. 在观看了那个令人放松的谈话节目后，我感觉很放松5．.and remember your teachers will not be pleased if you write email English in a test! ……并且要记住，如果你在考试中写邮件英语，你的老师是不会高兴的！(Unit 12) pleased是形容词，意为“感到高兴的”，相当于glad或happy。
pleased常与be连用，后接介词at，with，by等引导的短语，还可接动词不定式或that从句 We're very pleased with your work. 我们对你的工作很满意辨析】 please，pleased，pleasure与pleasant ①please是动词，表示“(使)高兴；满意；愉快” It is clear that his words please them. 很明显他的话使他们很高兴 ②pleased是形容词，一般用作表语，偶尔也作定语，但它在含义上意思是“满意的” I’m pleased to work with you.和你共事我很高兴③pleasure是名词，表示“高兴；快乐；娱乐”时为不可数名词；表示“乐趣；高兴的事”时，为可数名词 It is one of my greatest pleasures.它是我最大的乐趣之一 ④pleasant是形容词，意为“使人感到愉快(满意)的”，一般用作定语若主语指物，也可作表语 I hope you'll have a pleasant holiday.希望你假期快乐九年级(11～12单元)(训练时间：60分钟 分值：100分),基础知识过关 一、根据所给单词的首字母及句意补全单词(16分) 1．Don't trouble trouble until trouble t________ you. 2．The firemen received o______ to start at once. 3．I w_______ whether you would mind helping me for a few minutes. 4．I've l_____ him some money, but he will pay me next week. 5．We can p____ the car here while we go shopping. 6．Be careful. Don't s______ that needle into your finger.,roubles,rders,onder,ent,ark,tick,7．I asked where the bank was and he p_______ across the road. 8．It's bad m________ to ask other's salary if you are not very familiar. 二、根据汉语提示完成句子(20分) 1．我们在晚会上要装扮得像电影中的角色。
We are supposed to _________ as movie characters for the party. 2．他的练习本忘在家里了，所以没交给老师 He left his exercise book at home, so he didn't ____ it __.,ointed,anners,dress up,hand,in,3．我只是顺道过来看看你过得怎样 I just ___________ to see how you were getting on. 4．你应该原谅他的健忘症，毕竟他已经七十多岁了 You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; ________,_he is over seventy. 5．你知道我在哪能兑换钱吗？ Do you know ___________ exchange money? 6．这个饭店的食品既便宜，又好吃 The food in the restaurant is ____________________ _.,dropped by,after all,where I can,both cheap and delicious,7．我喜欢听音乐。
I prefer ________________. 8．医务室里有好多人在候诊 There are a lot of people __________ at the doctor's. 9．为了赚到足够的钱，他工作到深夜 __________________ __________________ __________________ __. 10．如果你匆匆忙忙地做事，那你就要出差错 __________________ __________________ __________________.,listening to music,waiting,In order to earn enough money, he worked late into the night,You will make mistakes if you do things in a hurry,综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1．—Laura, we've decided ________ on a trip this afternoon. Will you join us? —I'm afraid not. I have a composition ________. A．to go; to write B．to go; writing C．going; to write D．going; writing 【解析】考查动词的用法。
decide to do sth.意为“决定干某事”，have sth.to do意为“有某事要做”，故选A 【答案】A,2．(2011·德州)—Are you coming to my birthday party? —________ A．You bet! B．Never mind. C．Much better! D．What a pity! 【解析】考查交际用语You bet！“当然了/一定”；Never mind.“别担心”；Much better！“好多了”；What a pity！“太遗憾了”根据问句“你来我的生日聚会吗？”，只有A符合题意 【答案】A,。