1 2•Self-introduction:•Textbook Contents•Requirements in class•Study tasks in this term• • •授课授课:周静周静 (Kate)•办公室办公室: S010305 3工程造价（Project Cost）两种含义第一种含义：工程造价是指建设一项工程预期开支或实际开支的全部固定资产投资费用也就是一项工程通过建设形成相应的固定资产、无形资产所需用一次性费用的总和这一含义是从投资者—业主的角度来定义的从这个意义上说，工程造价就是指工程价格即为建成一项工程，预计或实际在土地市场、设备市场、技术劳务市场，以及承包市场等交易活动中所形成的建筑安装工程的价格和建设工程总价格通常是把工程造价的第二种含义只认定为工程承发包价格它是在建筑市场通过招投标，由需求主体投资者和供给主体建筑商共同认可的价格 4开设的主要课程：画法几何与工程制图、工程制图与 CAD 、管理学原理、房屋建筑学、建筑材料、工程力学、工程结构、建筑施工技术、工程项目管理、工程经济学、建筑工程计价、土建工程计量、安装工程施工技术、工程造价管理、建设工程合同管理、工程造价案例分析、电工学、流体力学、建筑电气与施工、安装工程计价与计量、建筑给排水与施工等。
5就业方向：学生毕业后能够在工程（造价）咨询公司、建筑施工企业（乙方）、建筑装潢装饰工程公司、工程建设监理公司、房地产开发企业、设计院、会计审计事务所、政府部门企事业单位基建部门（甲方）等企事业单位，从事工程造价招标代理、建设项目投融资和投资控制、工程造价确定与控制、投标报价决策、合同管理、工程预（结）决算、工程成本分析、工程咨询、工程监理以及工程造价管理相关软件的开发应用和技术支持等工作 6 Contents (目录）目录）Unit One Unit EightUnit Two Unit NineUnit Three Unit TenUnit Four Unit ElevenUnit Five Unit TwelveUnit Six Unit ThirteenUnit Seven Unit Fourteen 7Unit One1New Words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 8considerable [kən'sidərəbl]large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree adj. 相当大的，可观的，重要的相当大的，可观的，重要的 He bought the house at considerable expense. 他花了很多钱买了这所房子。
The mayor is a considerable official. 市长是一位重要的官员 9Considerate [kən'sidərit]You are so considerate. 你真有心considering[kən'sidəriŋ]prep. 鉴于，考虑到;conj. 就 ... 而言 In considering this problem, you should grasp its essentials. 在考虑这一问题时，你应当抓住实质 10undertaking n.所承担的工作、任务、项目e.g. He is interested in buying the club as a commercial undertaking.他有意购买那个俱乐部作为投资. undertake v.承担（某事物），负起…责任 111New Words and Expressions successive a.连续的，接连的连续的，接连的e.g. The team has won five successive games. succeed v.成功，做成，达到目的；接替 success n.成功，成就，胜利；成功者 succession n.一连串的事物，一系列 12specific a.特有的，具体的e.g. The money is to be used for one specific purpose: the building of the new theatre.（这笔钱有专门用途：就是建造新剧院） specification n. 规格，规格说明e.g. specification for building a garage.(建造车库的规格说明） specify v.确切说明，明确规定 13e.g. The contract specifies red tiles, not slates for the roof. 合同中规定屋顶要用红瓦而不用石板瓦 to adapt oneself to (适应于适应于……，习惯于，习惯于……））e.g. She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 14to adapt oneself to (适应于…，习惯于…）e.g. She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. adapt sth (for sth) 修改某事物 15 二二.Text StudyParagraph 21) to familiarize the reader with…使读者熟悉）Paragraph 32)The total development of a project normally consist of … consist of : be composed of : be made up of（由（由某事物构成）某事物构成）3））the typical job passes through… pass through : experience(经历）经历） 16consist of : be composed of : be made up of（由某事物构成）3））the typical job passes through… pass through : experience(经历） 17Paragraph 54)Each structure is tailored to…arranged to…and designed to… be tailored to （为某目的）做某事或适应某事物 tailored, arranged和designed并列 18Paragraph 65)construction projects are typified by… be typified by : be characterized by 以…为特征，成为…的特征 19Exercises: Ⅳ.Match the words in closet meaning.1. normal a. need2. fundamental b. considerable3. diverse c. regular 4. requirement d. important5. completion e. basic6. change f. various7. remarkable g. finish8. vital h. variation9. diminish i. born10.innate j. decrease11.suit k. meetcefagbhdjik 20Ⅵ.Put the following Chinese into English.1.政府机构2.承包商3.分包商4.建筑师5.保险公司6.担保公司7.材料商8.施工现场governmental agencycontractor subcontractorarchitectinsurance companysurety companymaterial dealerconstruction site 211New Words and Expressions2Text Study3ExercisesUnit Two 221.consulting n.咨询，顾问；a.咨询的，顾问的 consult v.请教（别人），查阅（书）等 consultant n.顾问e.g. A firm of management consultants(管理咨询公司)4.constraint n.约束，强制；限制性或约束事物 constrain v.强迫某人做某事 constrained a.勉强的，受拘束的，不自然的11.expedite v.加快 e.g. Please do what you can to expedite the building work.(请尽快加快建筑工作） expedition n.远行，探险，迅速，敏捷1New Words and Expressions 2320. on behalf of 代表e.g. On behalf of my classmates and myself I thank you.（我代表我的同学以及我自己向你表示谢意）22. to be liable for : be responsible for 对…承担责任；对…负有责任 24二二.Text StudyParagraph 11) procurement 采购，获得2)In construction management, the owner contracts with an architect-engineer… contract with sb 与某人签订（合同或契约）Paragraph 23) contract out (to sb) 签订合同把工程包出Paragraph 4on the other hand 另一方面 25Exercises : Ⅲ.Match the words in the closet meaning.1. procure a. responsible2. frequently b. meet3. objective c. global4. prime d. speed up5. pertain e. factor6. integrated f. often7. temporary g. cope with8.phase h. purchase9. significant i. aimhfijncklm 26 10. handle j. primary 11. suit k. impermanent 12. liable l. stage 13. element m. important 14. expedite n. connect with 15. administration o. managementgbaedo 27Ⅴ.Put the following Chinese into English1.项目规划设计和施工2.临时设施3.项目预算4.投资和合同授予过程5.质量控制6.项目的监督7.进度款 8.合同变更9.满足业主要求10.以业主的名义project planning, design and constructiontemporary facilitiesproject budgetbidding and contract award processquality control project supervisionprogress paymentcontract changesuit the individual owner's requirementsin the name of the owner 28Unit Three1New Words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 291New Words and Expressions2. perfunctory a. 草率的，马马虎虎的e.g. They only made a perfunctory effort. 他们只是敷衍了事3. bond v.结合，担保 n.契约，合同：a.联系,关系e.g. The bonds of friendships(友谊的纽带）6.romote a.间接的，细微的，遥远的 A remote control panel(遥控器）7.correspondence n.符合，一致；通信e.g. She has a lot of correspondence to deal with. （她有大批信需要处理） 30correspond v.通信；相一致，相符合 e.g. Your account and hers correspond.(你的说法跟她的说法一致）correspondent n. 通讯员，记者16.voluntary a.自愿的，随意的 volunteer n. 志愿者 31二二.Text Study Paragraph 11) be applied to sth 应用于某事物 2)In facts, attempts to…involve the owner in… involve sb in sth 使某人陷入某情况Paragraph 23)on-site resource survey 现场资源勘察4)winnow out 除去，筛去5)Because of their impact on… impact on sth 对某事物的巨大影响Paragraph 3 6) chief executive officer : CEO 首席执行官Paragraph5 7)depend upon /on sth 取决于某事物 32Exercises : Ⅲ.Match the words in closet meaning1. selectivity a. depend on 2. bond b. mail3. reject c. key4. survey d. booklet5. applicable e. area6. register f. choice 7. discrete g. investigation8. elicit h. refusefjhgmklq 339. impact i. set10. assemble j. warranty11. territory k. enroll12. establish l. separate13. sufficient m. practical14. rely on n. effect15. brochure o. gather16. correspondence p. enough17. critical q. draw outnoeipadbc 341.卷入诉讼2.公共工程3.承包商的注册4.某此因素5.合同工期6.相对重要性7.担保能力8.现有工作任务 Ⅴ.Put the following Chinese into Englishinvolve in litigationpublic workcontractors’ registercertain factorsduration of contractrelative importancebonding capacitycurrent workload 35Unit Four1New Words and Expressions2Text Study 3Exercises 361New Words and Expressions 2.deviation n.背离，偏离 e.g. There was little deviation from his usual routine. deviate v.背离，偏离 deviance n.反常的倾向或行为 6.recommend v.劝告，建议，推荐 9.solicit v.请求，恳求 e.g. He solicits information about the new motorway.(他探询新高速路情况） solicitor n.事务律师 37designate n.指明，指定，任命；给某人某名称，职务或地位e.g. She was designated sportswoman of the year.(她被认为本年度的体坛明星）19. insurer n.承保人，保险商 insure v.保险，投保 insurance n.保险e.g. insurance company/premium 保险公司20. warranty v.担保，保证，权威 warranty/guarantee v.担保，保证 38 二二.Text Study Paragraph 21）circumstance n.情形，情况，环境Paragraph 32）The purpose of the notice…to allow them…to reserve the time…此句中，to allow them与 to reserve the time并列Paragraph 53） with reference to sth 关于某事物Paragraph 74）substitute for sth 代替，替代某物 Prior to 作介词，在…之前 39Exercises : Ⅲ. Match the words in closet meaning1. insure a. wise 2. deviation b. disperse3. preference c. provide4. cumbersome d. prevent5. select e. choose 6. judicious f. guarantee7. disseminate g. troublesome 8. identify h. surpassfnogeabl 409. preclude i. reserve 10. exceed j. eradicate11. render k. misunderstanding12. reserve l. recognize13. eliminate m. pertinent14. ambiguity n. deflection15. relevant o. likingdhcijkm 41Ⅴ.Put the following Chinese into English 1.投标公告2.招标邀请函 3.标书格式4.标书分析5.主要供应商6.投标保函7.未预见情况8.质量保证期9.标书接收的地点和时间10.警察，消防和街道代表notice to biddersinvitation to biddersbid formulationbid analysismajor supplierbid bondsunforeseen circumstancesquality guarantee periodthe time and place for the receipt of bidspolice, fire, and street department 42Unit Five1New Words and Expressions2Text Study 3Exercises 431New words and Expressions2.mechanical a.机械的，呆板的 mechanic n.技工，机修工 mechanic n.力学3.quotation n.报价单，估价单 quote v.引用，引证；报价，开价e.g. This is the best price I can quote you.（这是我给你开出的最好价了）6.cement n.水泥 v.用水泥粘合东西e.g. He cement the bricks into place.(他用水泥砌砖） 44二二.Text StudyParagraph 1As previously stated : As it is previously stated正如以前所述。
Note ①)Paragraph 2incorporated into the main tender.过去分词作定语，译为包括进总标书的Note ③)Paragraph 3in accordance with sth 按照或依据某事物Paragraph 4 45Given by the estimator on the enquiry form to suppliers是information的定语，可译为由造价师在询价表上提供给供应商的Note ⑤)Paragraph 4 (5.discount)译为，尽管造价师可能不要求折扣，但有些供应商为了在交货日期后若干天内得到及时付款而主动提供折扣，付款时间和折扣就成为报价的条件的一部分，在30天内结帐有2%的回扣是通常的做法Note 6) 46Exercises: Ⅱ.Match the words in closest meaning1. previous a. get2. collection b. constrain3. begin c. rate4. prospective d .criterion5. obtain e. special6. conventional f. request7. supply g. potential8. restrict h. commence9. specification i. gather10standard j. provide11. require k. norm12. particular l. former13. incorporated m. insertlihgacjbkdfem 47Ⅳ.Put the following Chinese into English.1.材料价格2.分包商的报价3.机具设备租赁费4.向供应商询价5.工程量清单6.墙砖7.防潮层8.水泥9.粗骨料10.回扣material price subcontractor's quotationequipment hire ratesenquire supplierbill of quantities wall tiesdamp-proof courses cementraw aggregatesdiscount 48Unit Six1New Words and Expressions2Text Study 3Exercises 491New Words and Expressions1. weakness n.缺点，弱点，薄弱 weaken v.使某人/某事物变弱 e.g. Hunger and disease had weakened his constitution. weakling n.软弱的人或动物 weak a. 弱的，无力气的4. schematic a.纲要的，图解的 schema n.图解，图表5. layout n.布局，安排，设计e.g. The layout of room in a building.(建筑物内房间的布局） 50 6. elevation n.高度，海拔；（建筑物的)正视图，立视图e.g. The side elevation of a house.(一座房子的侧面立视图）12. appropriate a.适当的，恰如其分的 v.挪用，窃用15. assess v.对…进行估价，确定…的金额e.g. The committee assesses whether a building is worth preserving.(由这个委员会评定一栋建筑物是否值得保存） assessor n.估评员，评税员17. submit v.呈递，提交，提出；使服从 e.g. He submits an estimate.（他提出一项估价） 51二二.Text StudyContract documents: Paragraph 11) as a minimum ; at minimum; at least至少（Note1)2) schematic layouts and elevation.图解式平面图和立面图（Note2)3)It is usual, therefore, for this to be detailed…句中的this指the quality and performance of the materials and workmanship expected.contract drawings: Paragraph 44) occasionally it is due to…because of… duo to 由于 because of 因为，由于 52Exercises: Ⅱ.Match the words in closest meaning.1. advantage a. commitment2. feasible b. catch3. avoid c. shun4. appropriate d. employer5. perform e. possible6. grasp f. strength7. obligation g. suitable8. client h. administration9. purpose i. undertake 10. regulation j. aimfecgibadjh 53 Ⅳ.Put the following Chinese into English.1.平面布置图和立面图2.规划许可3.建筑业管理许可4.工程质量5.装修工程的造价6.合同文本7.合同图纸8.承包人义务9.指定供应商和分包商10.开工和竣工时期11.中期付款12.缺陷责任期schematic layouts and elevationsplanning permissionbuilding regulations approvalproject qualitydecoration projects estimatecontract documentscontract drawingscontractor's obligationsspecified suppliers and subcontractorsstart and completion datesinterim paymentdefect obligation period 54Unit Seven1New Words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 551New Words and Expressions1. precedence n. 领先，优先e.g. The needs of community must take precedence over individual requirements.公众的利益高于个人的利益 precedent n.可援为先列的事列；先列 precede v.在某时物之前，先于4.Eventuality n.可能发生的事，不测事件 event n.事情，事件；比赛项目 eventually a.最后的，最终的7. initially ad.最初地，开始地 initial a.最初的，词首的； v. 草签 5616. seal n.印记，图章；海豹 v.盖章于22. nominate v.任命，指定e.g. The board nominated her as the new director.董事会指定她为新董事 nomination n.提名，任命24. fluctuation n.波动，起伏27. in the event of 万一，在…情况下 57二二.Text StudyParagraph 11) interpretation 解释，口译2) case law 判列法(Note 1)Paragraph 23) to the contrary 与此相反4) modification 修改，改善Paragraph 65) department of customs and Excise 税务局(Note2) 58Exercises: Ⅱ.Match the words in closest prise2.alteration3.devise4.cite5.resolve panyg.modificationh.designi.happenj.settlek.clearl.accurateeghdjilbfcak 59 Ⅳ.Put the following Chinese into English1.法律框架2.相关各方3.标准文本4.标准条款5.特殊条款6.业主姓名7.工料测量师8.公共机构9.签名和印章10.印花税a.legal frameworkb.interrelated partiesc.standard formsd.standard clausese.special clausesf.the names of the employerg.quantity surveyorh.public body i.signature and sealj.stamp duty 60Unit Eight1New words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 611New words and Expressions1. package n.包，件；一揽子交易e.g. Ministers are trying to put together a package that will end the dispute. 大臣们力图搞一揽子交易结束这场争论 packing n.包装材料，包装工作 pack n.包；小纸盒； v.收拾，装，挤进e.g. The show played to packed houses.那节目演出时场场爆满3. evaluate v.估价，评价（assess)9. hydraulic a.水压的，液压的 hydraulics n.水力学 6212. pavement n.路面，铺砌层；人行路 pave v.用石或砖铺（路） e.g. The path is paved with concrete slabs.这路是用混凝土板铺成的18. reimburse v.偿还，付还（款项） e.g. All expenses will be reimbursed.一切费用都报销 63二二.Text StudyParagraph 21)Whether the final quantities are greater or less than those…句中whether…or 不管…还是，less than 少于2）paragraph 4 hydraulic structures 水工建筑物（构筑物） 此句中，containing liquidated damages for early 是分词短语，修饰construction contracts (Note1)Paragraph 6 643）A cost-plus contract may be either…,which…or a cost-plus-fixed-fee contract.此句中which是非限制性定语从句修饰前一句，either…or…表示在两者中任选择其一Paragraph 74）the public agency with …和the contractor…作为provide的并列宾语（Note2)Paragraph 95) purchasing process known contract administration采购过程即合同管理 65Exercises: Ⅲ.Match the words in closest meaning.1.bid2.price3.base4.purchase pensateg.buyhjigkdl 668. administration 9. contain10. encounter11.incentive12. approve13. reimburse14.sumh. tenderi. basisj. ratek. take in l. subsoilm. includen. meetamncbfe 67 Ⅴ.Put the following Chinese into English1.投标明细或价值明细表2.污水处理厂3.地下管线4.道路改建5.开挖与回填6.筑堤7.延长英尺8.平方英尺9.延期罚款条款10.工程造价11.管理费和利润12.合同管理bid breakdown or schedulewastewater treatment plantunderground utility linesroads or street improvementsexcavation and backfillembankmentextends feetsquare feetpenalty clauses for delayproject estimateadministration costs and profitscontract administration 68Unit Nine1New Words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 691New Words and Expressions3. erection n.建造，安装，直立 erect v.建造，设立 erect a monument. 竖立纪念碑10. interpolation n.内框，插植，篡改 interpolate v.插入（言语等）13. composite a.合成的，复合的，混成的 composition n.作品；作文，散文；合成物质 e.g. a composition floor 合成地板 7017. surplus n.过剩，盈余； a.过剩的，多余的18. release v.释放，发行，发表19.finalise v.把（计划等）定下来e.g. She has finalized the plan.她已经把计划定下来了 finality n.终结，定局 71二二.Text StudyParagraph 11) building have widely ,perform diversity of function , serve the needs of a variety building clients . 此句中have, perform和serve并列, a diversity of: a variety of 多种多样的，不同的 Paragraph 52) sometimes referred to as the interpolation method. refer to 说到，提到（某事物） 72 interpolation method.内推法（Note3)Paragraph 63)distribute v.分发，分配某事物The quantity surveyor translates…into…, allowance for… translate…into…,将…变为（Note4) allowance for sth ,考虑到某事物Paragraph 84)each element is investigated in turn… in turn 依次 73Exercises: Ⅳ.Fill in the blanks with the given below and change their forms if necessaryresult in in particular devise conformterm assess theme inception1.The client met the quantity surveyor last week to discuss the building design and the cost.2.It has been necessary to a systematic cost planning3.He has been associated with preparing an outline cost plan of the project since its in Mayassessdevise inception 744.The quantity surveyor will be in a position to give general guidance on costs and, to evaluate the financial effect of different solutions to any specific design problems.5.The question of building finance and costs is within both the client's and the architect's of referenceIn particulartheme 75Ⅵ.Translate the following Chinese into English1.工程量估算员/工料测量师2.建筑设计阶段3.可行性分析阶段4.概算5.施工图设计阶段6.建筑面积7.成本效益分析8.养护费quantity surveyorbuilding design stagefeasible analysis stageinitial estimatedrawing design stagefloor spacecost and profit analysismaintenance cost 76Unit Ten1New Words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 771New Words and Expressions1. representative n.典型，代表 v.有代表性的，典型的 representation n.代表，代理 represent v.表现；描绘；代表5. volume n.卷；体积，容积量7. indoctrination n.灌输，教训 indoctrinate v.向某人灌输11.Acquaint v.使认识，使了解 acquaintance n.对某事物了解，泛泛之交 7819. subscribe v.签署，同意，赞成 subscription n.订阅；捐助；签署23. update v.使现代化，更新 e.g. Update computer systems.更新计算机设备24. liaison n.联络，联系 liaise v.联络26. facilitate v.推进，促进e.g. I would facilitate matter if you were more co-operative.要是你再合作些就省事了 79二二.Text StudyParagraph 2M/E : mechanical / Electrical 机/电（Note2)Paragraph 7it is incumbent upon sb to do sth 义不容迟地做某事 （Note3)He will readily subscribe to its requirements.此句中subscribe to sth 同意，赞成 The owner's staff representative3. impending 即将发生的 80The project manager5. log 日志7.Negotiate 协商，协议10. compliance 听从，遵守The construction manager5. sequence 有次序的事情6.Process 审查The mechanical / electrical coordinator1.Expedite 加快9.Verify 证实，核对 81Exercises: Match 5 position in column A with the respective responsibilities in column B1. the owner's representative2. the construction manager3. the architects representative4. the mechanical /electrical Coordinatora. maintains records and filesb. maintains community relations publicity c. arbitrates disputes d. approves procedures and timinge. approves shop drawings and samples f. approves extra work b, d, f, mlj, e, h, ck, i 825.The project managerg. approves payments requesth. approves subcontractors and material suppliersi. verifies as-built drawingsj. certifies payments to contractors k. insure adherence to construction schedule. l. controls temporary facilitiesm. insure prompt paymentn. insures compliance with regulationsn, g, a 83 Ⅴ. Put the following Chinese into English. 1.确保及时付款2.提出和批准变更3.主持现场会议4.谈判变更令5.加快验收和批准6.评估索赔7.深化图和样品insures prompt paymentinitiates and approves changeschairs present meetingsnegotiates change ordersfacilitates inspection and approvalevaluates claimsapproves shop drawings and samples 848.管理机电分包9.控制临时设施10.执行施工计划11.确认竣工图12.解释合同文件13.仲裁争端14.监督实验程序manages M/E trades subcontractorcontrols temporary facilitiesimplements construction plansapproves shop drawingsinterpret contract documentsarbitrates disputesmonitors testing procedures 85Unit Eleven1New Words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 861New Words and Expressions1. routine a.日常的，常规的 n.列行公事6. anticipate v.预期，期望（expect)8. deteriorate v.使退化，消耗，降低e.g. The discussion deteriorated into a bitter quarrel.10. imperative a.迫切的，绝对必要的 n.必要的事，紧迫的事 e.g. Survival is our first imperative.我们当务之急是设法生存下来11.self-intersst n.自身利益，自私自利 selfishness n.自私 8715. stipulated v.规定，约定e.g. I stipulated red paint, not black.我已讲明要红漆，不要黑漆 stipulation n.讲明，规定；条件，协定25. as s means of 作为…的工具 by means of 用，依靠e.g. We made a fortune by means of industry.我们靠勤劳致富 88二二.Text StudyParagraph 11) set into motion: begin to operate self-regulating mechanism 自我调节机制 conform to: be consistent with (Note1)Paragraph 32)The contractor being obligated by contract to meet…and to finish… to meet 和to finish 并列 be obligated to do sth: to forced to do sth 89被迫做某事 （Note2)Paragraph 44)cost-plus contracts 成本加酬金合同Paragraph 54) subject to sth 服从或顺从5）ranging from preliminary to final rang from A to B 在A和B之间变化和变动 90Exercises: Ⅱ.Match the words in closest meaning.1.sufficient2.anticipate3.accomplish4.initial5.estimate6.emphasis7.constraint8.shifting9.established pletej.enoughjaihgfedcb 91 Ⅳ.Put the following into English. 1.项目经理2.现场管理3.项目成本和时间控制4.技术复杂性5.施工方法6.设计阶段7.材料替代8.管理机构9.材料和设备供应商10.材料和设备的运输时间project manageron-site managementproject cost and time controltechnical complexityconstruction methodsdesign stagematerial substituteregulatory agencymaterial and equipment suppliersthe delivery times of materials and equipment 92Unite Twelve1New Words and Expressions2Study Text3Exercises 931New Words and Expressions2. claim n.要求； v.索赔e.g. She claims ownership of the land.9. dominant a.支配的，显著的 dominant n.支配，控制e.g. He dominated the meeting by sheer force of character.10. pursue v.追求，寻求 pursuit n.追求，从事，进行e.g. She devoted her life to the pursuit of pleasure.她一身都在追求享乐 9413. prevail v. 占优势；说服；流行 e.g. Virtue will prevail against evil.美德定将战胜邪恶23. waive v.放弃，延期进行 waiver n.弃权26. stem form 由…产生 e.g. Discontent stemming from low pay.由工资低产生的不满情绪 95二二.Text StudyParagraph 31) domino effect 多米诺效应，指一件事情引起的连锁反应。
Note1)2)此句中，由who引出定语从句修饰the parties,此从句中又由how引出宾语从句作show的宾语Note2)Paragraph 43) put everything in writing 白纸黑字Paragraph 6 meticulously a.极精细的 96Exercises: Ⅲ.Match the words in closest meaning.1.defer 2.furnish 3.oversight4.critical5.arise6.incur7.disputea.solveb.appearc.conflictd.carefule.delayf.neglectg.provideegfhbic 978.meticulous9. settle10. pertinent11. realistic12. updated13. allocate14.fatalh. cruciali. causej. latestk. assignl. deadlym. relevantn. practical danmkjl 98Ⅴ.Put the following Chinese into English1.总承包商2.业主3.影响费用4.间接损失5.项目总进度计划6.项目网络图7.变更条款8.备忘录9.延迟提交索赔10.提出索赔general contractorowner impact costsconsequential damageoverall progress programproject networkchange clausememorandadefer claimsfile a claim 99Unit Thirteen1New words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 1001 New Words and Exercises 1. profession n.职业，专业，表白，宣布 professional n.专业人士;职业运动员；内行7.execution n.实行，执行 execution a.经营的，行政的 n.经理，董事，行政人员8. appraisal n.评估，估量，估价（assessment)10. draw up 起草，制定 e.g. We have drawn up a holiday plan.我们已制定了一个假期计划 10117. refurbishment n.整修，翻新 refurbish v.重新装饰e.g. The flat will be refurbished.这套房子将重新粉刷19. underwriter n.担保人，保险商 102二二.Text studyParagraph 11) prominent 突出的2)quantity surveyor 预算师或造价师(Note1)3)The commonwealth of Nations 英联邦国家(Note2) 4) specialize in sth 专门从事Paragraph 65) discipline 学科6) financial institutions 金融机构 Tender and contractual documentation 1031. take into account 考虑2.in conjunction with sb 与某人打交道Paragraph 9 7)mediation 斡旋Paragraph 118.in addition to 除…以外 104Exercises: Ⅱ.Decide the following statements are true or false.1.During the construction process, QS contact with client and other consultants to determine client's initial requirements.2.Only when major construction work is carried out that the QS is called, otherwise. Qs is not necessary.3.If the progress of construction time is out of control, QS will find reasonable cause.4.The project progress from initial stage to tendering is influenced only by architect.TFFF 105 Ⅵ.Put the following Chinese into English.1.总进度计划2.项目的实施3.竣工验收4.工程量表5.实际完成的工程量general progress planningproject executioncompletion acceptancebill of quantitiespractical completion quantity 106Unit Fourteen1New Words and Expressions2Text Study3Exercises 1071New Words and Expressions4. monitor n.监控，监听，监测，监视 v.监视，监听e.g. Each student‘s progress is closely monitor.每位学生的学习情况都受到密切关注6. delicate a.需要小心处理的，微妙的 delicacy n.柔软；细嫩；精巧；小心的处理7. issue n. v.问题，争论，争议，发行10. substantiation n.证实，证明 108二二.Text StudyParagraph 11) play a role in sth 在某物中扮演一个角色Paragraph 32) at regular intervals 每隔一段时间Paragraph 43) in respect of sth 关于某事物4) final claim statement 决算表5) final account 结算(Note 5) 109Exercises: Ⅱ.Decide the following statements are true or false.1.Before price tender, QS examines tender documents so as to ensure that contractual risks are reduced to a minimum.2.QS control costs and initial budget through managing of costs of labor, plant and materials procurement arrangement.3.QS will usually charge sublet parts of work to smaller, more specialized construction companies (known as subcontractors) and pay to them.4.QS always attends meetings and negotiates with Client's representative or the client's private TTFF 110 Ⅵ. Put the following Chinese into English.1.工期索赔2.费用索赔3.合同价格的变动4.费用的估价5.证明材料time claimscost claimscontract price fluctuationcost estimatesubstantiation material 。