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语法填空考点9比较等级

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,考点,9:,比较等级,真题再练,在下列各句空白处填入所给词的正确形式,并说明理由1.(2014,新课标卷,I46)Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _(clean)than ever.,作表语,依然用形容词,可考虑比较等级;又由“,than ever”(,比以前,),可知,要用比较级cleaner,2.(2014,样卷,4)Mum:I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table when I went to answer the phone.But someone must have taken them because theyre gone.,Alan:Oh,it must have been Dad.Im sure he was in the kitchen _(early).,意为,“,比现在,(,对话当时,),更早的时候,”,,故用比较级。

earlier,思路点拨,当括号中所给词是形容词或副词,且空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时,要根据语境,理解句意,若该词意思不变,逻辑上讲得通,就很可能填该词的比较级或最高级注意:,要善于分析语境,辨别省略了,than,的隐性比较级若需要用与该词意义相反的意思,逻辑才通顺的,就要在该词前加表示否定或相反意义的前缀或后缀如:,Once a habit is formed,it is difficult,and sometimes _(possible),to get rid of.It is therefore very important that we pay great attention to the formation of habits.,分析:,与,difficult,作并列表语,需填形容词;而,possible,本身就是形容词,无需作词性转换;但由语境不难理解句意为“某种习惯一旦形成,就很难戒掉,有时甚至戒不了”;因此,要填与,possible,意义相反的,impossible,impossible,考点归纳,1.,比较级,+than,2.the+,最高级,+of/in(,范围,),3.as+,原级,+as,4.the+,比较级,,the+,比较级,考点练透,1.(2014,广东卷,)We had made our reservation six months _(early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.,在句中作状语,依然用副词;不变词性,可考虑用比较等级;由时态“,had made”,可知是“早在六个月前”就订好了,故填,earlier,。

earlier,2.(2012,广东卷,)It might have made it a little _(hard)for everybody because it meant they had to turn around,but,作宾补依然是要用形容词,所以不作词类转换,可考虑比较级;句中,a little,修饰比较级,harder,,表示“更难一点”harder,3.(2011,广东卷,)I left it early because I had an appointment _(late)that day.,句子结构完整,需要副词作状语,而,late(,迟,晚,),本身可作副词,因此,不必作词类转换,可想到用其比较级形式,填,later;later that day,指“那天晚些时候”later,4.(2010,广东卷,)“The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be _(sweet).”,在,be,后作表语,用形容词,而括号中所给的,sweet,本身就是形容词,因此无需词性转,换,,可想到用其比较级;由语境可知,这是省略了,than the water,的隐性比较级,故填,sweeter,。

意思是“什么也不会比这水更甜”,即“这水是世界上最甜的”比较级形式与否定词连用表示最高级含义sweeter,5.(2008,广东卷,)he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.He did so the next day he felt very happy since the crop did“grow”_(high).,因修饰谓语,did“grow”,,作状语,用副词,而,high,本身可以作副词,无需词类转,换,可想到用其比较级,;,由语境分析可知,这是省略了“,than before”,的隐性比较级,指比他,pluck up,之前“长”得更高了,故填,higher,higher,6.Your yard is big,but I think theirs is _(big).,空后省略了,than yours,意思是他们的院子比你们的院子更大bigger,THANK YOU!,。

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