Unit 1This is me!一、重点词汇1. 单词. z-1. 电子狗___________2. 年级____________3. 学生___________4. 阅读___________5. 苗条的__________6. 穿过___________7. 教室__________8. 跳舞____________9.相貌____________10.年龄___________11.眼镜___________12. 快乐的____________13. 得意的___________14. 游泳____________15. 排球__________16. 业余爱好________17.主人;大师________18. 同班同学__________19. 每人;人人________. z-2. 短语. z-1. 七年级一班_______________________2.爱阅读___________________________3. 放学后___________________________4. 又高又苗条_______________________5. 擅长于___________________________6. 在那边___________________________7.12岁____________________________8. 来自____________________________9.长长的黑发______________________10.留着短发_______________________11.戴眼镜_________________________12.玩电脑游戏_____________________. z-二、重点句型1. -What's your name"-My name is Hobo.你叫什么名字.我的名字是霍波。
2. -Are you my master"-Yes, I am.你是我的主人吗.是的,我是你的主人3. I'm 12 years old.我12岁4. I have short hair.我留着短发5. I love reading.我爱阅读6. I often play football after school.我经常放学后踢足球7. He is good at Maths. 他擅长数学8. Sandy does not have long hair.桑迪没有留长发9. Sandy is tall and slim.桑迪又高又苗条10. -Are you happy"-Yes, I am/we are.你/你们快乐吗.是的,我/我们快乐11.Our school is nice.我们学校漂亮/好看12.I e from Nanjing.我来自/我是人三、核心语法 学会使用be动词A. be动词的根本形式:am/is/are B. be动词的根本含义:be动词可以作"是〞讲,有时也可以不翻译出来 C. be动词(am/is/are) -般现在时态的肯定句、否认句、疑问句句型构造及其答复。
1)肯定句 主语+ am/is/are+表语〔名词/形容词/数词/副诩/介词短语等〕.He is 12 years old.他12岁 2)否认句主语+ am/is/are+ not+表语. He is not in the classroom.他不在教室里 3) 一般疑问句及其答复-Am/ Is/Are+主语+表语"-Yes, 主语+am/is/are. /No, 主语+am/is/are not.-Are you a new student"你是新来的学生吗" -Yes, l am./-No, I am not.4)特殊疑问句及其答复一疑问词/词组+ am/is/are+主语" 一主语+ am/is/are+表语. -What is your father" -He is a doctor.你的爸爸是干什么工作的" 他是一位医生D. 使用be动词注意点:人称代词与be动词的缩写形式 1)在肯定句和一般疑问句的否认答复时,人称代词与be可以缩写,但是一般疑问句的肯定答复时,be动词与第一人称代词不能用缩写形式如:-Are you a new student" –Yes, Iam.不能写成:Yes, I'm. 2)在否认句中,人称代词和be动词,可以用缩写形式。
但是当主语是第一人称单数代词时,be动词与副词not不能用缩写彤式如:I'm not a new student.不能写成:Iamn't a new student. 3)单数名词作主语作为群体对待时,谓语动词要用复数形式如: ’ My family are all volunteers.我的家人都是志愿者 4)在there be构造中,be动词必须和后面的主语保持一致,即遵循"靠近原则〞如: There is a map of China on the wall.墙上有一中国地图 There's a bottle of milk and two bottles of juice on the table.桌子上有一瓶牛奶和两瓶果汁练习1Ⅰ.选择方框中所给的词组填空1. Simon is a good student. He _______________________ Maths and English.2. We often play football_______________________________________3. My sister is 12__________________. She is tall.4. Our English teacher __________________Shanghai.5. _____________________our school.Ⅱ.用括号所给词的适当形式填空1. -Do you enjoy ____________ (run)"-No. But I like ______________( dance) .2. - _______( be) your mother a doctor" -No, she_________(be) a teacher.3. _______your sister_______ ( go ) to work at 7:00 am"4. Our teacher____________________ ( not have) classes on Sundays.5. Kitty often________( do) her homework in the evening.6. It's too hot. Let's go________________( swim).7. The girl wants____________( play) games with you,Sandy.8. ___________( look) at the blackboard,Mary !9. Can Lin Tao_________________ ( watch)TV this evening"10. ______________ ( not do) that again,boys !Ⅲ. 按要求改写句子1.Li Lei es from Hangzhou,〔改为同义句〕__________________________________ 2.Simon loves swimming.〔改为否认句〕_____________________________________3. Read the te*t, please. (用 let's改写)______________________________________________4.He learns English well.〔改为同义句〕____________________________________________5.Read this book now.〔改为否认句〕________________________________________________6.He is good at Maths.〔改为同义句〕________________________________________________7.Daniel is form Nanjing.〔改为同义句〕______________________________________________8.I love reading.〔改为一般疑问句〕________________________________________________9.She likes music.〔改为一般疑问句〕________________________________________________10. Her hair is long.〔改为同义句〕__________________________________________________Ⅳ.根据中文提示补全句子〔每空一词〕1. 放学后我喜欢和同学们一起踢足球。
I love _____________football with my classmates_____________ school2.西蒙来自Simon___________________________Shanghai.3.基蒂擅长数学Kitty is __________ _________Maths.4.桑迪高挑又苗条Sandy is __________and____________.5.西蒙的弟弟喜欢玩电脑游戏Simon's brother ____________ ____________puter games.练习2I.用am,is,are填空1. -What_______ your name" -My name______ Jim Green.2. -________you in Class Three" -No. I_______ in Class Four.3. -What_____ your number"-I________Number Five.4. -What class_______you in"- I ______in Class One,Grade One.5. Miss Cao ________ my teacher, but you ________ not.6. –Mum, this ________ my teacher, Miss Ga。