单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律,国际音标学习 48个国际音标表,一.长元音 a:,1、疯狂外号:“感叹祖国大好山河音”发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿,双唇稍收圆a:字母组合 ar a,a:watch 观看,ear:heart 心,ar:far远的 smart聪明的,uar:guard保卫,car farm card arm garden,fast class last glass plant aunt calm,2、词汇拓展:card、father、star、farm、half,二.短音标,1、疯狂外号:“经典收小腹减肥急促短啊音简称“短啊音”发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌后部靠前部分稍抬起,唇形稍扁,开口度较大发音字母 u o ou oo,o:money 金钱 love 爱,u:fun乐趣 lucky幸运的,oo:blood血液,ou:enough 足够 trouble 烦恼,困难,up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus,come mother dose brother love above,trouble rough flourish blood flood,三.长音标:,1、疯狂外号:“中嘴卷舌长元音”简称“中嘴卷舌音”发音时舌后部抬高,双唇收得圆而小,并向前突出。
字母组合 al or au our ar,or:order命令 sport运动,ar:warm温暖的,our:fourth第四,ore:more 更多,oor:door 门,small wall talk tall hall ball call walk,short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store,author caught autumn,four mourn court bought,warm quarrel quarter,四.短元音 ,1、疯狂外号:“中嘴长元音”发音时口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩,双唇稍稍收圆)发音字母 o a ou,au augh aw oa,a:always总是 small小的,o:long长 cost 花费,au:fault过错,augh:daughter 女儿,aw:awful糟糕的 draw 画,ough:thought想,oa:abroad在国外,hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not,want wash watch,五.长元音:,1、疯狂外号:重读卷舌音发音时舌中部比发/e/音时略高。
双唇扁平字母组合ir ur ear or,ir:dirty脏的,ere:were 是(be),or:world世界,ur:hurt伤害,urgent 紧急的,girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird,turn burn murder nurse,turtle,t,:tl Thursday burger b,:,六.短音标,1、疯狂外号:“轻读卷舌音”简称“短鹅音”发音时舌身平放,舌中部略隆起,双唇扁平字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u,er:together一起 dinner 晚餐,or:actor男演员 doctor 医生,u:suppose认为,ea:ocean海洋,a:alone单独的 American美国,o:introduce介绍,e:open打开,i:possible可能的,短音标,字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u,teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder,doctor actor mayor author tractor,familiar,fmilj dollar,together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite,around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china,men listen,famulus Saturday,七、长元音,/i:/,字母组合,:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i),e:Chinese 中国人 ee:feeling 感情,ei:receive 接到 ea:please 请,ie:believe 相信,three tree green sheep meet beef see seek,eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please,he she me,piece receive ceiling,二.短元音i,1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。
I 发音字母,i y e ui u a,i:visit 参观,e:English英语,u:busy忙,ee:been曾经是,y:pretty漂亮的,ui:build建造,sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss,myth many twenty happy dictionary,defect decide delicious,2、词汇拓展:six、eleven、trip、list、movie,3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成4,.Im pretty busy.我很忙九.音标,1、疯狂外号:“大开口夸张90度音”,简称“90度大嘴音”发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇成扁平形a:practice练习 passion relax 放松,发音字母 a,bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man,2、词汇拓展:that、bag、hat、apple、cat,3、实用操练:,(1)I have a happy family.我有个幸福的家庭。
2)Not bad.不错3)As a matter of fact,I think he is outstanding.事实上,我认为他很杰出十.元音e,1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比i:低;唇形中常,开口度比i:大e:remember记得 question 问题,ea:weather天气,pleasant 令人愉快的,e 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay),head bread pleasure,elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes,many any,2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg,3、实用操练:,(1)Better late than never.迟到总比不到好,(2)East or west,home is best.金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝双元音,8,个,整体音,/ei/A,声音饱满,day,/ai/i,大嘴,ai,音,nice,/o ou,欧,No,/a/ao 狼哭鬼嚎嗷痛叫音,各读各音:,/发音字母oi oy,/耳朵音 ear,/e/空气音 air,/发音字母ua ure,国际音标学习 48个国际音标表,。