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1、Lesson 3 Please send me a card,Free talk,Do you like traveling? 2.What would you like to do on vacations ?If you have a chance to choose, What will you do?,Where did you go?,I didnt enjoy myself. Why? What spoiled my holiday?,presents/gift,went to Italy,What spoiled his holidays ?,1.Where did the wr
2、iter spend his holidays last summer?,Read the passage and Answer,2.What did he do during the holidays?,3.Did he have a good time?,4.Why didnt he enjoy his holidays?,5.What did he do on the last day of his holidays?,6.How many cards did the writer send?,New words:,send v.寄，送 send a letter 寄信 send sth
3、. to sb. /send sb. sth. 给某人送（寄）什么东西 send/take children to school,New words & Expressions,take和send的区别： take 强调某人亲自送 send则是通过第三人去送，如校车 take flowers to his wife 自己送 send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送,2. friendly adj. 友好的 friendly nations 友邦 a friendly smile 一个友好的微笑 a friendly welcome 友好的欢迎,ly 结尾的形容词： lon
4、ely 孤独的 lovely 可爱的 silly 蠢的 brotherly 兄长般的 deadly 致命的 likely 可能的,in a friendly way,friend n. 朋友 close friends 密友 boy friend girl friend,make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真的朋友。,3. postcard n. 明信片 eg. Every year I can receive some postcards. name card /visiting car
5、d 名片 eg. Here is my name card. ID card 身份证 credit card 信用卡 cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡,4spoil (spoiled，spoilt) vt. （1）弄坏，损坏，糟蹋 eg. The sad news spoiled our weekend. The rain spoiled the school sports. （2）宠坏，惯坏，溺爱 eg. Julie loves her son too much. She has spoiled him. Dont spoil your children.,几种破坏：,spoi
6、l:把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心的事;宠坏, 溺爱 break: 打破; break the windows damage: 破坏,程度不一定很重 destroy :破坏, 彻底摧毁 break、damage、destroy是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神上的,5. lend （lent，lent） v. 借给 lend to （借出） lend sth. to sb / lend sb. sth. eg. Can you lend me $20 please?,borrow br v. 借 borrow from（借进） borrow sth. from sb./borro
7、w sth. （borrow不能用borrow sb sth） eg. He borrowed my pen yesterday. I once lent him some money.,6. decision dsn n. 决定 make / take a decision 作出决定 eg. It was not easy for me to make this decision. make a big / great decision decide v. 决定,7. whole hul adj. 整个的 a whole bottle of milk 一整瓶牛奶 the whole day
8、two whole weeks all the. : all the day (the可省略) all of us all of the students,all of后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修饰词 一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加the.,8.public adj.公共的，公众的，社会的 I always sit in public gardens on Sundays. adj.公开的，众人皆知的 Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later. 他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被公开。 public place 公共场所 in pub
9、lic 公开的-in private 私下里的 n.公众，群众，大众 The museum is open to the public on Sunday.,9.single adj.唯一的, 单一的 double 双倍的 triple 三倍的,课文讲解,1、Last summer, I went to Italy. last .adj.上一个 last summer里的last表示“上一个” adj. 最后一个，表示“最后一个”时要加冠词the the last day 最后一天（具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on）,2、A friendly waiter taught me a few w
10、ords of Italian. Italian tljn Italy tl 注意重读音的位置不同 teach sb. sth. 教某人做某事 He teaches us English。 语言不可数, 所以要用a little Italian或a few words of Italian I can speak a little English/a few words of English. a few可与复数可数名词连用，表示肯定，含有some，a small number of（一些，少数几个）的意思。 The police would like to ask him a few que
11、stions. 警察要问他一些问题。 a little与不可数名词连用，表肯定，表示一些、一点等含义。 few+可数名词 little+不可数名词 表否定,3、Everyday I thought about postcards. think about/of 考虑, 思考，指某一段时间一直在想/考虑某事, think of还可指想到 What do you think of? What do you think of TV program last night? think over 仔细考虑，反复思考 think back 回想,4、I spent the whole day in my
12、room, but I did not write a single card! spend v. 花费（人做主语） spend+time/money+ on sth / in doing sth Eg: I spend two hours on English. =I spend two hours (in) reading English.,关于花费的多种方法：,1)spend 多用于人作主语，后接金钱或时间。 sb. spend sometime (in) doing sth. He spent two hour (in) finishing his work. sb. spend so
13、metime on sth. Tom have spent a day on his homework. 2)pay 常与 for 连用，表示“付款” sb. pay sm. for sth. How much should I pay for these books?,3)cost 常用物作主语，表“价值或花费多少钱”。 sth. cost sb. sm. This pen costs me 30 yuan. How much does the pen cost? 4)take 常用于 It takes (took) sb. sometime to do sth. It takes me a
14、n hour to go to school by bike . It will take us a long time to finish the work.,1.Its nice of you to _ so much time showing me around your school. (2010 安徽) A. take B. spend C. cost D. have 答案： 2.How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing? (2010 兰州) A. cost B. took C. spend D. pay 答案： 3.Ar
15、e your shoes expensive? No. I only _ five dollars on them. (2009 成都) A. used B.cost C. spent D. / 答案： 4.I paid ￥25 _ the beef, and I only got a little. (2009 沈阳) A. for B. on C. in D. to 答案：,B,A,A,C,5.How much money did you _ in fixing your watch? About ten Yuan. (2008 贵阳) A. cost B. pay C. spend D.
16、 / 答案： 6.How much does the train ticket _ from Harbin to Beijing? (2008 齐齐哈尔) A. cost B. spend C. pay D. / 答案： 7.Do you often get online? Yes. I _ lots of time on it. Its a good way to kill time. (2008 厦门) A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 答案： 8.What a nice model ship! Thank you. I t_ me three days to make it. (2008 福州) A. paid B. s
