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1、2016年10月自考英语二 试卷（0015）一、阅读判断(第110题，每小题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。Being Cool in Middle SchoolA new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow upto rule. Or, at least, theyll live healthier and mo
2、re productive lives than the coolkids will.The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by havingcool behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as cooland popular kids. But as they grew up, things changed. The study found that thesekids tended to have problems wi
3、th drugs and relationships by their early 20s.Their behavior was no longer linked with popularity. Instead, they were thought tobe less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average cool kids, by age 22,did more poorly than the average kids in the study. They had a 45 percent greaterrate of
4、problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rateof criminal behavior. The study also found that these kids failed to developimportant life skills. They spent so much time trying to seem cool. They didntdevelop the skills needed for meaningful friendships.The study followed
5、86 male and 98 female middle school students for a10-year period. It has some surprising findings. In particular, the study notes thatthe so-called cool behavior is a predictor (预示) of future problems with drugs and alcohol. In fact, it is a better predictor than drag and alcohol use in middleschool
6、. However, one conclusion of the study is welcome. Researchers said thatparents shouldnt worry too much if their kids dont seem that popular. If a kidprefers to spend Saturday nights at home watching a movie or reading instead ofgoing out with friends, that is not a cause for concern. Many uncool ki
7、ds, theysaid, do much better later on than the popular kids do.1. Gentle kids are less healthy when they grow up.A. True B. False C. Not Given2. Cool kids try to imitate adult behavior.A. True B. False C. Not Given3. Romantic relationships seem cool to some teenagers.A. True B. False C. Not Given4.
8、Uncool kids are more likely to commit crimes.A. True B. False C. Not Given5. Cool kids have better life skills than uncool kids.A. True B. False C. Not Given6. Uncool kids spend most of their time studying.A. True B. False C. Not Given7. The study followed the students for a decade.A. True B. False
9、C. Not Given8. Cool kids marry earlier than uncool kids.A. True B. False C. Not Given9. Parents neednt worry if their kids are uncool.A. True B. False C. Not Given10. Cool kids remain popular all their lives.A. True B. False C. Not Given二、阅读选择(第11-15题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳
10、选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。It is estimated that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the worldtoday. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants as we know have onlyexisted for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. There wasnowhere in which a server brought you food and dri
11、nk that you chose from amenu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.There were places where travelers could eat centuries before that. Thecountryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were bars whereone could get a drink. The rich could also eat meals supplied by private cooks.But th
12、ere was nothing that could be called a restaurant.A Frenchman changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Pads that soldsoups. On his sign, he used the term restaurants to describe what he wasselling. Soups were considered restorative, so he called them restaurants.Finally, people started buying his
13、 soups even when not ill. And as time went on,people began to use the term restaurant to refer to the place where soup wassold rather than the soup itself. More restaurants opened up in France, andpeople began to buy soups more regularly.Then, restaurants in Paris began to serve food other than soup
14、s. In the 1780s,menus started to appear. By the 1800s, there were many types of restaurants, andthe restaurant concept was spread throughout the British Empire.A slow start gave way to rapid growth. Cities and towns around the world arefilled with restaurants today. It is estimated that there are 1.6 million restaurants inEurope. In America, there are nearly a half million restaurants. Today, diners havemillions of choices.11. Before 1765, travelers could have meals at a(n)A. bar B. inn C. restaurant D. canteen12. The first restaurant only servedA. soups B. desserts
