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1、Unit 9 How was you weekend? 复习提纲一、词组play +运动或棋类 play +the+乐器 go to the movies 去看电影 do some reading阅读 study for the (math) test 准备（数学）考试 go to the beach/pool 去沙滩/游泳 have a party/ do some sports 做运动 practice+n/doing练习what aout/ How about+n/doing做什么怎么样 stay at home 呆家里 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go to the
2、mountains去爬山 visit sb拜访某人go shopping 去购物 last month 上个月 three days ago 三天前 yesterday 昨天 look for 寻找 go for a walk 散步 play computer games 玩电脑游戏in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上在下午在晚上 on Sunday morning 在某个具体一天的上午、下午用介词onplay computer games 玩电脑游戏spend money/time on sth/(in) doing sth 花费做watch sb do/
3、doing sth 看某人做了某事/正在做某事二、句型 1）I visited my aunt last weekend.2)- How was your weekend? -It was great./OK3)It was time for sb to do sth.三、日常交际用语1)What did you do last weekend? -On Saturday morning,I played teenis.2)How was your weekend? -It was great.I went to the brach.四 一般过去时态（一）.定义： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间
4、发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。（二）.常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：1、Yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening)2、last night (week, month, year)3、two days ago, a week ago, three years ago4、in 1990, (in 1998) 5、just now等 6.频度副词：often always 等（三）、动词过去式的规则变化及发音规则来源:学优中考网1. 一般在动词原形后加-ed如loo
5、k-looked- ed在清辅音音素后发音为t，在浊辅音后发音为d，在元音后发音也为d- ed在t、d后发音为id如start-started2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i， 再加-ed 如studystudied3. 以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed如 playplayed4. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed 如stopstopped（四）、初中英语常用不规则动词分类表cost cost 花费 let let 让 put put 放下 read read 读 come came 来 becomebecame 变 runran 跑 learn le
6、arned/learnt学习 hear heard 听见 lend lent 借给 lose lost失去 send sent 送 spend spent花费 pay paid 付 say said 说 bring brought带来 buy bought 买 think thought 想 sleep slept睡 keep kept 保持 stand stood站 understand understood 明白 catch caught 抓住 teach taught教 feel felt 觉得 find found发现 get got 得到 have had 有 leave left
7、离开 make made 制造 meet met 遇见 sell sold 卖 tell told 告诉sit sat 坐 eat ate 吃 fall fell 落下 give gave 给 take took 拿 drive drove 驾驶 know knew知道 fly flew 飞 draw drew绘画 speak spoke 说话 forget forgot 忘记 begin began开始 ring rang 按铃 sing sang 唱 swim swam 游泳 drink drank 饮 be(am, is) was 是 be(are) were 是 do did 做 go
8、 went 去 lielay 躺 wear wore 穿 see saw 看见 write wrote 写 ride rode 骑来源:学优中考网xYzkw（五）动词过去式的句式变化1.肯定句：主语 + be动词的过去式was / were + 其他.否定句：主语 + be动词的过去式was / were + not + 其他.疑问句：be动词的过去式Was / Were + 主语+ 其他？如：He was busy yesterday. 他昨天很忙。（肯定句）He was not （wasnt） busy yesterday. 他昨天不忙。（否定句）Was he busy yesterday
9、? 他昨天忙吗？ （一般疑问句）2、行为动词的一般过去时 注意：行为动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化。肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式+ 其他.否定句：主语 + 助动词did not / didnt + 动词原形+ 其他.疑问句：助动词Did + 主语 + 动词原形+ 其他？He played football last Sunday. 他上个星期天踢足球了。（肯定句） He did not play football last Sunday. 他上个星期天没有踢足球。（否定句）Did he play football last Sunday? 上个星期天他踢足球了吗？（一般疑问句）（六）、巧记动词
10、过去时态动词一般过去时， 表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have, has变had；谓语动词过去式， 过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed， 若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单， 主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难， did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did， 谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。Unit 9 How was you weekend?单元达标检测题一单项选择( ) 1. How _ your weekend? A. are B. was C. do D. does( ) 2. Did you _ breakfast at home? A. hav
11、e B. had C. ate D. got( ) 3. She _ a new bike last month. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy( ) 4. _ you _ TV every day? A. Did, watch B. Do, watch C. Do, watched D. Do, watches( ) 5. What _ you _ during the vacation? A. did, did B. do, did C. did, do D. do, does( ) 6. A: Where did you go on vacat
12、ion? B: I _ my grandma. A. visit B. visited C. visits D. visiting( ) 7. A: Did she _ to the movies? B: No, she went to the party. A. goes B. go C. going D. went ( ) 8. A: _ your mother go fishing B: No, she didnt. She went shopping.来源:学优中考网xYzKw来源:学优中考网 A. Does B. Is C. Did D. Do( ) 9. Edward came i
13、n and said he had _ to tell the class. A. anything important B. important everything C. something important D. important something ( ) 10.This problem is too difficult. _ students can work it out. A. A few B. Few C. A little D. Little二.用括号中词的适当形式填空。1. A: Did you _ (have ) a good weekend? B: Yes, I _. I _ (have ) a nice weekend. I _ (go) to the beach. 2. A: What _ you _ (do ) last Sunday? B: I _ (study ) for the English test. 3. A: _
