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1、Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors一、刷黑板 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1excavate vt. 挖掘；发掘2mat n. 席子；垫子3quilt n. 被子；棉被4beast n. 野兽5onion n. 洋葱6skateboard n. 滑板7yogurt n. 酸乳酪；酸奶 第二屏听写8melon n (各种)瓜9wrinkle n. 皱纹10spear n. 矛；枪11eyebrow n. 眉毛12arrowhead n. 箭头13hammer n. 铁锤；锤子14craftsmanship n. 技艺；手艺；精工细作15punctuation n. 标点
2、符号 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1identify vt. 确认；识别；鉴别2alternative n. 可能的选择adj. 供选择的；其他的3archaeology n. 考古学(美archeology)4archaeological adj. 考古学的；与考古学有关的 (美archeological)5archaeologist n. 考古学家(美archeologist) 第四屏听写6starvation n 挨饿；饿死7tentative adj. 试探性的；不确定的8accuracy n. 精确；准确9interrupt vt.&vi. 打断讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止10acu
3、te adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的11assume vt.假定；设想12regardless adv. 不管；不顾 第五屏听写13centimetre n厘米(美centimeter)14sharpen vi.&vt. (使)锋利；尖锐；清晰15sharpener n. 磨具；削具16kindergarten n. 幼儿园17ample adj. 足够的；充足的；富裕的18messy adj. 凌乱的；脏的19primitive adj. 原始的；远古的；简陋的20seashell n. 海贝壳 第六屏听写21category n种类；类别；范畴22botany n. 植物学2
4、3botanical adj. 植物学的；与植物学有关的24analysis n(pl.analyses) 分析25ripen vt.&vi. 使成熟；成熟 第七屏听写26significance n意义；意思；重要性；重要意义27somehow adv. 以方式；不知怎么地28systematic adj. 有系统的；有计划的；有条理的29spit vt. 吐出(唾液、食物等)vi. 吐痰30delete vt. 删；删除31album n. 相册；集邮册；唱片 第八屏听写32scratch n(刮、抓、划的)痕迹；搔；挠vt. 搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏33academy_ n. 学院；学会；学术
5、团体；院校34receptionist_ n. 接待员；招待员35radioactive adj. 放射性的；有辐射能的36radioactivity n. 放射性37division n. 分割；划分；分配；分界线 第九屏听写38pulse vi.强烈而有规律地跳动；搏动n. 脉搏；节拍39applaud vi.&vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏40howl vt.&vi. 嗥叫；叫喊；吼叫n. 长嚎；嗥叫41accelerate vi.&vt. 加速；促进 第十屏听写42arrest vt.逮捕；吸引n. 逮捕；拘留43dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的；眩晕的；使人发晕或困惑的44worship v
6、t.&vi. 崇拜；敬奉n. 崇拜；敬神45skilful adj. 有技巧的；熟练的(美skillful) 第十一屏听写46regardless_of_不管；不顾47at_most 至多；最多48cut_up 切碎49fed_up_with 受够了；饱受；厌烦50look_ahead 向前看；为将来打算51date_back_(to_.) 追溯到；始于二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.mat n席子；垫子2beast n. 野兽3quilt n. 被子；棉被4onion n. 洋葱5skateboard n. 滑板6.yogurt n酸奶；酸乳酪7melon n. (各种)瓜8wrinkl
7、e n. 皱纹9spear n. 矛；枪10eyebrow n. 眉毛11.arrowhead n箭头12excavate vt. 挖掘；发掘13craftsmanship n. 技艺；手艺；精工细作14hammer n. 铁锤；锤子15punctuation n. 标点符号表达单词1.tentative adj. 试探性的；不确定的2acute adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的3centimetre n. 厘米4alternative n. 可能的选择 adj. 供选择的；其他的5somehow adv. 以方式；不知怎么地6regardless adv. 不管；不顾7album
8、 n. 相册；集邮册；唱片8ample adj. 足够的；充足的；富裕的；丰富的9scratch n. (刮、抓、划的)痕迹；搔；挠vt. 搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏10dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的；眩晕的；使人发晕或困惑的11primitive adj. 原始的；远古的；简陋的12._howl v. 嗥叫；叫喊；吼叫n. 长嚎；嗥叫13spit vt. 吐出 (唾液、食物等) vi. 吐痰14delete vt. 删；删除15seashell n. 海贝壳16pulse_ vi. 强烈而有规律地跳动；搏动n. 脉搏；节拍17category n. 种类；类别；范畴18arrest vt. 逮捕；
9、吸引 n. 逮捕；拘留19kindergarten n. 幼儿园20worship v. 崇拜；敬奉 n. 崇拜；敬神语境活用1In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share an ample (丰富的) amount of information.2Primitive (原始的) man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones.3As we all know, most of us middle school students feel somehow (不知怎
10、么地) nervous whenever were taking an important exam.4He has no alternative (可能的选择) but to try hard to finish it on time.5During the summer vacation, I practiced dancing hard with others regardless (不顾) of the hot weather.6Whats worse, they spat/spit (吐痰) and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally
11、ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby.7Not only had the poor man been arrested (逮捕), but he had been put in prison as well.8Our class have had a discussion about idol worship (崇拜)9My grandma still has very_acute_(敏锐的) hearing, though she is eighty.10Weve drawn up a tentative (试探性的) prog
12、ram for the next two weeks.11The doctor listened to his breathing and checked his pulse (脉搏)12After another glass of whisky I began to feel dizzy (眩晕的)拓展单词1.identify vt.确认；识别；鉴别identification n辨认；鉴定identity n身份；一致；同一性2archaeology n考古学archaeological_ adj.考古学的；与考古学有关的archaeologist_ n考古学家3starvation n挨
13、饿；饿死starve vi.挨饿；饿死4accuracy n精确；准确accurate adj.准确的；精确的accurately adv.准确地；精确地5interrupt v打断讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止interruption n打断；打岔；中止6assume vt.假定；设想assuming conj.假设assumption n设想；假定；担任7sharpen v(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰；削尖sharp adj.锋利的sharpener n磨具；削具8messy adj.凌乱的；脏的mess n凌乱；脏9botanical adj.植物学的；与植物学有关的botany n植物学10analysis n分析analyses (pl.)analyse vt.分析11ripen v
