精编word解析版----高考必备英语专题检测卷(七) 词法 第7讲 情态动词和虚拟语气

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1、高考专题辅导专题检测卷(七) 情态动词和虚拟语气(建议用时: 20分钟)1. (2013杭州模拟)Marys sister looks very beautiful now. But she was very ugly before she tidied up her appearance(整容). You _ believe it! A. shouldntB. mustntC. wouldntD. might not2. Where is Mr. Smith? I cant find him anywhere. Hefar, for his mobile phone is still her

2、e. A. mustnt have goneB. wouldnt have goneC. cant have goneD. shouldnt have gone3. (2013太原模拟)Why didnt John take part in the race yesterday? Heout of the race because of his serious injury. A. neednt have droppedB. should have droppedC. would have droppedD. must have dropped4. (2013温州模拟)Itnot seem l

3、ike a big deal to you, yet you can make profits in the long run. A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. might5. Real Madrid is sure to win the match! Its hard to say. You know, anythinghappen even in the last minute. A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need6. Although Lily is usually easy-going, shebe sometimes quite anno

4、ying. A. mustB. needC. canD. should7. (2013南平模拟)“Nothing in this letterbe considered as a license to use the artists personal possessions”, the judge declared on the court. A. canB. shallC. mustD. may8. Will Tom be here before eight oclock? He is always punctual, so heappear on time. A. canB. mightC

5、. shouldD. could9. (2013苏州模拟)Tom, you keep quiet for a while? Im working. Sorry, Mum. I didnt notice. A. mustntB. shouldC. cantD. would10. (2013哈尔滨模拟)Why dont you wear your jogging shorts, Mum? Well, my legs are too skinny, if youknow. A. shouldB. canC. needD. must11. David is always absent from wor

6、k. Tell him heanswer for it if he goes on behaving like this. A. wouldB. canC. shallD. might12. (2013重庆模拟)Its hard to believe that Jack should have fought with the policeman. Yes. If oneask for trouble, it cant be helped. A. mayB. needC. mustD. should13. (2013常州模拟)May I take this book out of the rea

7、ding room? No, you. You read it here. A. mightntB. wontC. needntD. mustnt14. (2013天津模拟)What is an ideal team leader like? Hebe responsible, determined and creative. A. canB. mayC. wouldD. should15. It was tiring for me to stand in the queue for two hours to get the train ticket. You. You could have

8、got one online. A. neednt haveB. needntC. didnt need toD. need not to16. Why didnt you go to Mikes birthday party yesterday? Well, I, but I forgot it. A. shouldB. wouldC. should haveD. must have17. (2013泰兴模拟)Amazing! Youcome to the party in such a fancy dress. Dont you know its a fashion? Youre out.

9、 A. shouldB. willC. canD. must18. The driverhave drunk a lot before the accident, but Im not quite sure of that. A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. would19. Washingtonget very hot and sticky in summertime. July and August are usually the warmest months. A. mustB. canC. shouldD. might20. (2013哈尔滨模拟)Pity you

10、missed the concert. Iit, but I was busy preparing for a job interview. A. must have attendedB. had attendedC. would have attendedD. would attend21. If I had had enough money, Ia car when the price was not so high. A. boughtB. will buyC. would buyD. would have bought22. Youve missed the deadline for

11、the interview. But for the traffic jam, I. A. shouldnt have missed itB. would have missed itC. couldnt have missed itD. must have missed it23. As it turned out to be a small house party, weso formally. A. neednt dress upB. shouldnt dress upC. couldnt have dressed upD. neednt have dressed up24. Kate,

12、 look after your younger brother this afternoon. ? Isnt he old enough to look after himself? Hes twelve years old now. A. May IB. Can IC. Must ID. Should I25. Who is absent from the lecture today? you ask? Peter, of course. A. WouldB. CanC. CouldD. Need答案解析1. 【解析】选C。考查情态动词表示推测。句意: 玛丽的姐姐现在看上去非常漂亮。但是她

13、在整容前是非常丑陋的。你不会相信这事情。根据语境“前后丑、漂亮”的对比, 推知人们“不愿意; 不会”相信; wouldnt意思为“不情愿”符合题意。2. 【解析】选C。考查情态动词表示推测。句意: 史密斯先生在哪里? 我到处找不到他。他不可能走远, 因为他的手机还在这里。根据语境“到处找不到他”推知是对过去情况的猜测, 故cant have gone far意思为“不可能走远”符合语境。3. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词表示推测。句意: 约翰昨天为什么没有参加比赛? 他因为受伤严重肯定退出比赛了。由此处语境“受伤严重”推知对于“退出比赛”的推测语气比较强烈, 有“肯定”之意, 并且是对过去情况的

14、推测故用must+have done形式。4. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词表示推测。句意: 对于你来说这似乎不像是一个大买卖, 然而从长远来说, 你会获利。根据seem“似乎”推知“可能性小”; must意思为“一定”; should意思为“应该”; would意思为“愿望”; might意思为“或许”, 联系语境可知答案D合适。5. 【解析】选A。考查情态动词表示推测。句意: 皇家马德里队一定会赢得比赛! 很难说。你知道任何事情甚至在最后一分钟都可能发生。can用在肯定句中意思为“有时候可能”符合此处题意。6. 【解析】选C。考查情态动词表示推测。句意: 尽管Lily通常很随和, 但有时也相当讨厌。can意思为“有时会”符合题意。7. 【解析】选B。考查情态动词表示允许。句意: 法官在法庭上宣布: “在这封信里使用艺术家的个人财产不会考虑在内。”根据语境此处为“不允许

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