【2017年整理】M8 U5 词汇解析与课后练习

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1、Module 8 Unit 5 重点单词短语句型讲解By 李业成 邓李娇一)重点单词1. interrupt v.Im sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here?很抱歉打扰你, 我想问问他们是怎么在这里生活的? 1)阻断, 中断His studies were interrupted by the war. Dont interrupt him, for he hasnt finished yet.2)打岔; 插嘴It is rude to interrupt.“Dont interrupt,” he said.区别: interr

2、upt 和 disturbinterrupt v. 打扰,打断,阻碍。常有 “使停止(中断)”的意思。His speech was constantly interrupted by applause. disturb v. 打扰, 妨碍。常指失去了正常的状态或导致困难产生。Bad dreams disturbed her sleep.2. suggest vt. to make evident indirectly; imply 意为“暗示, 意味, 表明”Her pale face suggests that she was ill. 她苍白的脸色表明她病了。The handwriting

3、 of the letter suggests that the letter might be from a lady. 从书信的字体上看, 写信人是一位女性。A silence that suggested disapproval.沉默暗示着反对。Her face suggest she is happy now. 从她脸上能看出她现在很幸福。His bad manners suggest a lack of family education. 他的无礼反映了他缺乏家教。但当 suggest 作“建议”讲时, 其用法为:(+doing)/ +(that) should doI sugges

4、t her going home at once. 我建议她马上回家。I suggested (that) she (should) go home at once. 我建议她要马上回家。How do you _we go to Beijing for our holidays?I think wed better fly there. Its much more comfortable. A. insist B. want C. suppose D. suggest3. relief n.痛苦或忧虑的减轻; 消除To her relief, someone had found the key

5、s and handed them in.让她欣慰的是有人拣到钥匙交了上来。It is drug commonly prescribed for pain relief.这是一种止痛常用的处方药。拓展:relieve vt.减轻(痛苦) ;缓解 relieved adj.宽慰的;欣慰的Your headaches can easily be relieved by regular aspirin.吃点普通的阿司匹林,你的头痛就很容易得到缓解。I wasnt very angry when he finally turned up just very relieved.他最后终于出现时我没有生气

6、,只是感到松了一口气。考点例题:_, all the children arrived home safely.(使我们大大地松了一口气)4 alternative n. 二者之一,二中选一;交替;可采用的方法;替换物 Thats the only alternative.那是唯一可取的办法。adj. 非传统正统的,另类的随便一个的,二中择一的,交替的相关例句:An alternative approach using pendulums and dashpots is often used.叠代法中往往使用单摆和冲击板。As she was no horsewoman, walking wa

7、s her only alternative她既然不会骑马,唯一的办法便只有步行。He gave in only at the last moment because he had no alternative.他只是在最后一刻因为没有选择才作了让步。We shall have no alternative but refer the matter to our lawyer.我方除了将此事提交我方律师解决外,别无他法。5. significancen. 有意义,意味深长;意义,旨趣n. 重要(性),紧要,重大;【 统】显著性相关例句:He found himself asking wheth

8、er it was all really of any significance or importance.他发觉自己心里在想,它是真的有什么意义和了不起吗?The heat released from chemical reactions in its interior has no significance for the heat balance of the earth.地球内部化学反应释放的热对于地球的热平衡并不重要。(二)重点短语1. regardless of 不顾;不管Everyone is born equal, regardless of their color and

9、race.The building work will proceed regardless of whether there is an agreement.2. look ahead 向前看;为将来谋划Looking ahead, I think the company needs to develop some new services. look back 向后看; 回顾look down (on/upon sth.)向下看; 轻视look up 查找; 形势好转; 看望look up to sb.尊敬look forward to sth./doing sth.盼望look on 旁

10、观; 看作look out 留神; 注意look into 调查look over 快速浏览look through 仔细查阅Looking back on my school day, I regret not having studied harder.Never look down upon those poor beggars.Im really looking forward to working with you.The police have received the complaint, and they are looking into it.Look out! Theres

11、 a car coming.Look through this proposal for me and tell me what you think of it.3. be fed up with 受够、厌烦相关例句学习:1 David was fed up with his job in London so he asked for a transfer to the Paris office.大卫厌烦了在伦敦的工作,所以它请求转到巴黎的办公室。2 Peter was fed up with his job and decided to call it quits.彼得对自己的工作厌烦了,决

12、定撒手不干。3 Im fed up with this weather. We havent seen the sun for over a week now.这个天气真是烦透了,我们现在已经一个多星期没见过太阳了。Module 8 Unit 5 课后练习一、词汇巩固练习1. Do you have a_ money for the journey?2. Sorry to i_ you. Can you tell me the time?3. Be more p_. We will look into the matter soon.4. You should have the new pen

13、cil s_ or you cant use it.5. The way was blocked, so we went by an _ (alternatively) road. 6. The boss is worried about the _ (accurate) of the statistics. 7. A lot of people make the _ (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.8. The _ (analyse) of the samples on the murder spot showed s

14、ome valuable clues to the police the address. 9. Students need to possess certain basic _ (skillful) by the time they finish schoo1. 10. The discovery of the new drug is of great _ (significant) to people suffering from heart problems.11. The necklace was well _ (保存).12. The students _ (鼓掌欢迎) the bo

15、y students clever answer.13. Can you _ (加速) your walk to the office?14. The _ (植物学的) analyses have showed us that it used to be a lake. 15. This book _ (从细节上) talks about the development of the agricultural tools. 二、完成下面短文基础版A group of students came to Zhoukoudian _1_ a visit . An archaeologist showed them around. He told them it was here _2_ they found _3_ (evident) of the earliest people _4_ lived in this part of the world, and it was _5_ (reason) to _6_(assumption) they had lived in these caves, _7_(regard) of the cold. We had discovered _8_

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