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1、外研版高中英语必修5课时练习题及答案解析全册1-1Introduction.单词拼写1Robbery is not _(常见的)in this area.2There are not many _(区别) between British and American grammar.3Playing the piano well requires a lot of p_.4She speaks English with an Australian _(口音)5The children here are quite _(友好的)6He always has an _(乐观的) view about
2、something.答案：mon2.differences3.practice4.accent5.friendly6.optimistic.单项填空1What do these achievements have _， Professor Li?Ain totalBin generalCin common Din short新-课 -标 -第-一-网答案：C句意是：李教授，这些成就有什么共同点？in total“总计；合计”；in general“一般说来”；in common“共同的”；in short“简言之”。2A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport
3、 started two months ago.Anormal BusualCregular Dcommon答案：C句意是：两个月前，一趟定时发往天津机场的班车开始运行了。normal“正常的”；usual“通常的”；regular“定期的”；common“普通的”。3I dont like his works. _， I am busy. I know little about his hero _ that he is a police officer.ABesides; except BBeside; exceptCBesides; besides DExcept; except答案：A
4、本题考查besides和except的用法区别，besides在此是副词，表示“而且；此外”。而except后面可跟从句。依语境，besides和except为正确选项，故选A。4Have you passed the English exam?Well, success is _ my grasp now.Awithin BatCaround Don答案：A句意是：“你通过英语考试了没有？”“噢，成功在望。”within ones grasp的意思是“为某人的能力之所及”。5The technical cooperation and cultural _ between our nation
5、 and other countries are daily on the increase.Achange BexchangeCattraction Dinteroperation答案：B句意是：我国与其他国家之间的技术合作和文化交流正在与日俱增。此句中exchange作名词，意为“交流”。6Im going swimming with my uncle in the East Lake this weekend._.AGood idea BThats all rightCTake care DHave fun答案：D句意是：“这个周末我准备与叔叔去东湖游泳。”“祝你玩得开心。”Have f
6、un常用来表示祝愿。Good idea表示同意对方的建议；Thats all right用于回应别人的感谢或道歉，意为“不用谢；没关系”；Take care用来提醒对方，意为“小心”。7The Foreign Minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”AThis is BThere isCThat is DIt is答案：D本句主语是that引导的主语从句，由于主语太长，用it作形式主语，因此选D。8The Summer Olympics _ about two weeks and the su
7、mmer athletic events are _ five categories.Arun for; divided intoBgo for; split intoCrun for; separated intoDgo on for; broken into答案：A第一个空可用run for或go on for，后接时间段表示持续某段时间；第二个空可用divided into或split into，指夏季体育项目被划分为五个类别。go for“去找；设法获取；拥护”；break into意为“闯入；突然发出”。9In our daily life, everyone fails every
8、 now and then. It is how you react that makes a _.Adevelopment BdifferenceCprogress Dpoint答案：B句意是：日常生活中，每个人都会偶尔失败。真正重要的是你对此的反应。 make a difference表示“重要”；progress和development是不可数名词；make a point表示“立论”。10Could you please tell me more about how the advanced machine works?Sorry, Im an outsider. I know not
9、hing else _ you know now.Aexcept for Bbut thatCexcept what Dbut for答案：C答语的意思是：对不起，我是门外汉。除了你现在了解的情况外，我也一无所知。except后面可接what引导的宾语从句，what作know的宾语。.翻译句子1英国英语和美国英语有很多共同之处是一个事实。_2我什么都没告诉他，只是说我需要钱。_3他觉得靠自己的收入生活难以为继。_4老师把我们班分成了五个小组。_5这场雨对比赛没多大影响。_答案：1It is a fact that British and American English have a lot/
10、much in common.2I didnt tell him anything except that I needed the money.3He finds it hard to live within his income.4The teacher divided our class into five groups.5The rain didnt make much difference to the game.完形填空Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1, 500, _1_
11、 many of them are not very _2_. English is one of the most importnat languages because many people _3_ it, not only in England and America, _4_ in other countries of the world. About 200, 000, 000 speak _5_ their own language, and another 200, 000, 000 use it as _6_ language. It is _7_ to say how ma
12、ny people are learning it. _8_ boys and girls in school are trying to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. _9_ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best _10_ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt _11_ language wel
13、l when we were _12_. If we learn a second language in the _13_ way, it wont seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It _14_ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to _15_ it. It is using the language, _16_in it and talking in it all the time. If peole use a second language _17_， they will learn it _18_.In school, you learn to read
